福建省永春县第一中学2017_2018学年高一英语6月月考试题.docx

福建省永春县第一中学2017-2018学年高一英语6月月考试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman prefer to do?A. Find a quiet place. B. Check in the hotel. C. Avoid the traffic jam. 2. Who is probably the man?A. An exhibition visitor. B. A ticket collector. C. A policeman. 3. What subject does the boy show little interest in?A. Biology. B. Math. C. Physics. 4. What is the speakers opinion about the film?A. It makes them puzzled. B. It isnt worth watching. C. It has a surprising ending. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. On a plane. C. At a newspaper stand. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What will the speakers do next Saturday?A. Buy a new car. B. Travel to China. C. Look at some photos. 7. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. A couple. C. Fellow workers. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. How long has the restaurant served breakfast?A. About 6 years. B. About 16 years. C. About 60 years. 9. What will Betty probably try?A. Fried eggs. B. Fruit salad.C. French toast. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Who is getting married?A. Judy. B. Grace. C. Clara. 11. What will the man go for on Saturday?A. A birthday party. B. A wedding. C. A picnic. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Attend the wedding a little late. B. Call her best friend to say sorry. C. Go to the wedding and the party. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What program was put off to next week?A. Some news reports. B. A talk show. C. A football game. 14. Who was badly injured?A. The teacher. B. The bus driver. C. The truck driver. 15. How many students got hurt in the accident?A. 20. B. 18. C. 2. 16. What caused the accident?A. Drunk driving. B. Bad weather. C. Speeding. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What can we see in Johns photo?A. A rainstorm. B. A monkey. C. A sleeping lion. 18. How much will John receive?A. $100. B. $500. C. $1, 000. 19. What can we learn about Bens photo?A. It was taken in Africa. B. It happened by accident. C. It was in black and white. 20. What is the speakers advice in the end?A. Entering next months contest. B. Checking back for more information. C. Being careful while taking pictures. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJeff Kinney is the author of the best-selling book series, Diary of a Wimpy Kid. With 10 separate titles to date, the series tells the story of a “middle school weakling(懦弱者) named Greg Heffley as he figures out how to navigate his way through adolescence.First published in 2007, the series has since earned two Childrens Choice Book Awards and five Nickelodeon Kids Choice Awards. Kinney was named one of TIME magazines most influential people in 2009. There are currently more than 2 million copies of the series in print and Kinneys books have been on The New York Times bestseller list for more than 400 weeks in total.Kinney released Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School, the 10th book in the series, on November 3. In the book, Greg and his family decide to ditch modern technology, but Greg has a hard time going screen-free. “This is my 10th boo,” Kinney said. “I figured it was a good time to go back to basics. Come back to the start. Greg is starting his first day of middle school in this book. ”Kinney was born in 1971. As a student at the University of Maryland, Kinney became interested in drawing cartoons and ran a comic strip(连载漫画）in the campus newspaper. “I always wanted to be a newspaper cartoonist, said Kinney. “It became obvious to me that I wasnt good enough to break into newspapers. Then I finally came up with this idea where I started drawing as a kid. I was pretending I was a kid in my cartoons and thats how I came up with the idea for Greg Heffley and Diary of a Wimpy Kid. ”Though Kinney made the transition from comics to books, all of his books include illustrations he draws in a newspaper comic style.For his continued efforts to teach kids a lifelong love of books and reading, Jeff Kinney is a nominee(提名) for TFKs 2015 Person of the Year.21. What can we learn about Diary of a Wimpy Kid?A. Its series are all about Kinneys childhood.B. It has already had seven separate titles till now.C. 2 million copies of the series have been sold out.D. It has long been the bestseller in New York Times. 22. What does the underlined word “ditch” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Abandon.B. Start.C. Follow.D. Enjoy.23. Which of the following best describes Kinney according to Paragraph 4?A. Determined.B. Serious.C. Wise.D. Generous.BSmart people are always busy inventing useful things, which have helped to make the world better, smarter and a little for fun. Now，lets take a look at some of the inventions.Super bananaAustralian biogeneticist(生物遗传学家) James Dale visited Uganda，a poor African country，in the early 2000s， where he found that 1530 percent of children under 5 were at risk of going blind because they did not get enough Vitamin A. Dale also learned that people there love bananas. They eat 3 to 11 bananas a day. So he came up with the idea to plant bananas containing added nutrition in order to improve Ugandans health. With the help of Bill Gates foundation，Dale developed the “super banana”. He added a gene to the fruit, making it rich in Vitamin A.Coaching basketballBasketball is popular worldwide，partly because you only need a hoop(篮筐) and a ball to play the game. But this simple game has experienced a technology makeover this year with the development of a smart-sensor basketball.The ball，called the 94 Fifty Basketball，has nine sensors inside. They can tell you anything from how fast you are going to how accurate your shot angles are.With a Bluetooth chip inside, the basketball can connect to your smartphone and tell you in the voice of a coach to “snap your wrist(传旋转球), or “go faster, depending on the data.The hovercraftThanks to the California-based company Hendo, flying past your friends on a floating board could soon become a reality.The hovercraft has four small engines. These create a special magnetic field which produces enough force to lift the board off the ground.At the moment，the hoverboard(悬浮滑板) can only float an inch off the ground for 15 minutes and must fly over a metal materia.l Its expensive too, at $10,000 (61,810 yuan), but the company hopes that one day the technology could be used.Wireless electricityMost of us could not bear to live without wireless Internet. We use it every day for everything from our phones to our cars. But one company wants to go a step further, by combining wireless technology with electricity.Thats right，no more tangled(缠绕的) wires and no more having to sit and hold your cellphone near a power socket(插座) in the corner of the room. WiTricity, a US company, has invented technology that can power objects up to 2. 4 meters away. It uses a special plug-in coil(线圈) that creates a magnetic field!24. Which of the following statements would James Dale agree with?A. Children in Uganda should eat fewer bananas.B. Vitamin A is largely found in fruits like bananas.C. Super bananas are definitely a safe biological productD. Peoples eating habits can be used to develop new food 25. What is the biggest advantage of the 94 Fifty Basketball?A. The sensors hidden inside can help players run faster in a game.B. It can help players to improve their shooting and ball handling skills.C. It allows players to connect to their smartphones while playing basketball.D. The bluetooth chip inside allows its users to listen to music while playing basketball.26. What can we learn about the hovercraft from the passage?A. It enables its users to float off the ground freely.B. It can work on many different kinds of surfaces.C. It still needs to improve its power and efficiency.D. It is an affordable means of transport for a family.27. What do the hovercraft and wireless electricity have in common according to the passage?A. They create magnetic fields to produce power.B. They apply technologies to many things in life.C. They apply technologies which can produce electricity,D. They use wireless technology to improve their products.CHave you ever tried living a whole day without cash? With a smart phone, it is easy for ordinary people to do so in most parts of China, even when public transportation is involved. In fact, Chinas mobile payment apps are expanding their reaches in the global market as internet giants like Alibaba and Tencent seek to promote their e-payment tools overseas.While Wechat Pay has been used in twenty countries and regions including Japan and the Republic of Korea, Alipay offers payment choices for shopping, transport and sightseeing in thirty-eight countries and regions. Wechat can deal with transactions(交易) in thirteen currencies, while Alipay supports settlements in twenty-seven currencies. Consumers in altogether twenty-four countries can get their tax refunds through Alipay, and the app is available in more than sixty overseas airports to offer various services. Besides promoting apps overseas, Alibabas Ant Financial has partnered with Indias PayTM since 2015 to help the latter build a local mobile payment platform and control risks.What is certain is that the growth of Chinas mobile payment is driven by improved Internet facilities, technological innovation(变革) as well as a friendly business environment. After successes in online shopping, mobile payments expanded into stores and restaurants in and outside China. The trend has made China the worlds largest mobile payment market.28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage? A. E-payments can be made for bus rides. B. E-payments can be made for shopping.C. E-payments can be made for education. D. E-payments can be made for personal finance.29. What does the underlined phrase “partnered with” in paragraph 2 mean?A. discussed a plan with B. signed a contract withC. set up a business with D. competed for a bid with30. What factor contributed to the development of Chinas mobile payment? A. The growth of populationB. The rise of the domestic economy C. The increase in financial investment D. The development of Internet systems31. Which of the following might be the best title? A. E-payment Success in China B. Mobile Payment Helps China Develop Fast C. Chinas Mobile Payment Expands Worldwide D. Mobile Payments Involvement in Public TransportDLong-time exposure to air pollution can lead to physical changes in the brain and cause trouble in learning and memory, and even anxiety. This is suggested by the results of new research on mice.While other studies have shown the harmful effects of polluted air in the lungs and heart, this is the first to show the negative effect on the brain.The team of Laura Fonken, Randy Nelson , from the Ohio State University, U.S.A., has spread to the brain a previous line of research which found that fine particulate(微粒) matter floating in the air mainly because of air pollution caused by humans, causes swelling in much of the body, and may be related to high blood pressure problems, and some other diseases.In the research Fonken and his colleagues exposed mice to polluted air for six hours each day, five days a week, over a period of 10 months, almost half the average life length of mice.Polluted air contains fine particles created by cars, factories and natural dust. Fine particles of this kind are tiny, about 2.5 micrometers in diameter, or about one-thirtieth the width of a human hair. These particles can go deep into lungs and other organs.The concentration of this particulate material to which they exposed mice is equal to the concentration at which people can be exposed in some polluted urban areas.After a period of 10 months, the researchers got the animals to have a series of behavioral tests. Both the behavior of mice and the results of neurological(神经的) tests done to them show that those within the polluted air had more problems in learning and memory, and higher levels of anxiety.The results suggest that long-time exposure to polluted air can have measurable negative effects on the human brain and can cause a variety of mental health problems. This could have important consequences for those living and working in polluted urban areas.32. The results of new research on mice first suggest that polluted air mainly does harm to .A. normal organs B. lungs and heartC. mental health D. blood pressure33. The bad effects of tiny particles in polluted air are those EXCEPT .A. high blood pressure problems B. making human hair thinnerC. different kinds of diseases D. swelling in much of the body34. From the last sentence we can infer that people living in polluted urban areas .A. are likely to suffer from mental problemsB. can measure the negative effect on themC. show little concern for air pollutionD. can be exposed to polluted air longer35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Long-time Exposure to Air PollutionB. Evidence and Concern of Air PollutionC. Measurable Effect on Human BrainD. Mental Problems Caused by Air Pollution第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States. This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall. But according to a recent report，there is a great change. Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever. 36 These days，college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. 37 On the other hand，deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time. Students may not like being put on waiting lists, Also，common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them. Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight. Some universities send gifts. 38 For many families，the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous. 39 The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected students loans. So lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students. 40 The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down. This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high school. The number is not expected to start rising again until 2016.A. Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population.B. What contributes to it?C. But a mistake can be costly if it happens.D. But top colleges ignore them.E. They have international students who know English.F. It can mean several acceptances to choose from.G. They cannot afford college as planned.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I always walk to my husbands office after work, wait for him and then we drive home together every day.One day，while I was waiting for him，a beautiful Cadillac(凯迪拉克轿车） 41 near me. I was busy 42 the car when I noticed the driver. 43 , she was probably the most 44 woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had teeth like pearls. Minutes later, a man walked over and they drove off. Sitting there, dressed in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to 45 , “Why is it so 46 that some people have it all?” I thought. The next week I saw her again, and after that it almost became my 47 to see hen I would 48 if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went I wanted her to get out of the car so that I could see her in 49 length.A few weeks later, this question was 50 for me. I was waiting at my usual spot and the ladys husband came over to their car. He opened the door. The pretty woman 51 walked around to the passenger side leaning on a walking cane. She 52 one leg with her hands and then the other. She had an artificial limb(假肢）on her left leg and a brace on her right one.As they drove away, I began to cry. When my husband arrived? I told about what had 53 He said that he knew her husband and that, when the lady was twelve years old, she had been 54 in acar that got stuck on the railroad tracks. Unfortunately, both her parents were killed. The rail company made alarge 55 with her because the crossing had no 56 . Thats 57 she owns such a nice car now. For weeks I have 58 this woman and her way of life, but now I realize how 59 I am. When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you5 dont be fooled by 60 .41.A. drove inB. pulled upC. sped byD. turned away42.A. cleaningB. takingC. expectingD. admiring43.A. HonestlyB. SincerelyC. SurprisinglyD. Obviously44.A. peacefulB. typicalC. beautifulD. patien