英语美文欣赏.doc

英语美文欣赏 任教教师： 水香孔文娟 开课地点： 教室 总学时数： 12 教学目标： 通过活动，给学生一个良好的语言学习环境，使学生的英语兴趣得到更好的发展，培养学生的语言技能和语言的综合运用能力。 内容摘要： 阅读美好的文字，宛如知己相伴，而阅读精美英文，可以使你在品味绝妙佳句的同时，提高英文阅读水平和口语表达能力。了解跨文化知识，品味美文，学习做人的真谛在这里。我们为大家奉献“英语美文欣赏”系列文章，所选篇章，辅以必要的词汇解释，难句解析等，希望能给同学们的英语学习提供帮助。你想开阔视野，丰富生活经历，提高自己的人文素养吗？请积极加入英语美文欣赏课程吧！ 实施计划： 序号 课程内容 课时数 课型1 课程设置要求，组员自我介绍 1课时 2 美文欣赏 7课时 综合3 学生作品展示 7课时 综合英语美文欣赏校本课程纲要 主讲教师：李雅 教学材料：整理收集的文章、图片、视频等资料 课程类型：选修课 授课时间：每周一节 授课对象：高一学生 【课程背景】 1）高中英语教材（现在学生用课本）有着丰富而鲜活的语言素材，是一套很理想的教材，但对于优秀生群体来说，内容还显得不足，学生学力有余。英语文化丰富且博大精深，从莎士比亚英语到如今网络英语，英语语言随着人们生活的变化、时代的进步而不断发展，如果不能充分地利用这种时代英语资源，充分开发学生潜力，既是浪费资源，也是错失教育良机。 2）新课程改革提倡国家、地方、学校三级课程，鼓励教师进行校本教研，提高使用教材和开发教材的能力。 【设计理念】 “英语美文欣赏”课程是国家课程的校本化，旨在根据学生英语学习水平的实际情况补充适量、相当的阅读素材，弥补英语教材的不足，扩大学生的阅读量和阅读视野，丰富学生的词汇，使得学生更广泛地了解英语国家的文化，在语言学习的同时，陶冶情操，提高文学素养和人文素养。 【教学目标】 知识目标： 1、通过英语美文的欣赏，了解文章主旨。 2、通过对作品词汇篇章的分析，学生也可领略到英语的独特魅力，提高学生英文词汇量和阅读能力，积累英语语言知识，有利于对英语学习兴趣的培养。 能力目标： 1、扩大学生的阅读量，以丰富知识、开阔视野为主要目的，帮助学生提高阅读能力和语言运用能力。 2、培养学生良好的阅读习惯、阅读技巧和阅读策略，掌握有效的阅读方法。 3、培养学生主体参与阅读的动力和能力；鼓励学生表达、交流阅读体验，最终发展学生自主学习的能力，形成有效的阅读策略，培养学生可持续发展的能力。 情感目标： 1、 让学生通过对这些美文的赏析，有利于学生世界观人生观的提升。 2、 有利于学生对现今社会的一些事情有更深刻的了解。 3、 通过对美文的鉴赏，学生可以陶冶性情、增强文学修养、提升审美观，追求高尚的人格境界。 【课程内容】 本课程以专题为线，共分九个部分：（18篇文章） 课堂教学时数：（18课时） 第一部分 世界风云 （2课时） 第二部分 国家大事 （2课时） 第三部分 科技博览 （2课时） 第四部分 异国风情 （2课时） 第五部分 学校生活 （2课时） 第六部分 青年时尚 （2课时） 第七部分 娱乐天地 （2课时） 第八部分 社会问题 （2课时） 第九部分 名人轶事 （2课时） （说明：每个部分包含2篇文章，每单元设有5个栏目：I.读前问题 II.课文生词 III.难点注释 IV.读后问题 V.问题答案） 【教学方式】 教师讲授、学生阅读材料（可采用两种模式：1 课内阅读，讨论升华。2.课后阅读，课堂反馈）收集材料，交流美文欣赏感受，师生交流讨论，小组竞赛等。） 【课程评价】 1、注重过程性与终结性评价的有机结合。 2、课程展示形式的多样性 附1)美文欣赏自我评价表：（每节课下前学生自我评价） Name Date 注: 优秀（A）良好（B）合格（C）待改进（D） Reading Item A B C D WhileReading Look up new words in the dictionary Find out difficult and key points Hunt for wonderful sentences Be active in thinking while reading Express your feelings/ ideas clearly AfterReading Be involved in discussion actively Write down what you think and feel and like Summarize reading strategies 美文赏析:永远的朋友A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.“别人都走开的时候，朋友仍与你在一起。”Sometimes in life, you find a special friend;有时候在生活中，你会找到一个特别的朋友；Someone who changes your life just by being part of it.他只是你生活中的一部分内容，却能改变你整个的生活。Someone who makes you laugh until you cant stop;他会把你逗得开怀大笑；Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world.他会让你相信人间有真情。Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it.他会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启。This is Forever Friendship.这就是永远的友谊。When youre down, and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full.当你失意，当世界变得黯淡与空虚，你真正的朋友会让你振作起来，原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实。Your forever friend gets you through the hard times, the sad times, and the confused times.你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻。If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows.你转身走开时，真正的朋友会紧紧相随。If you lose your way, your forever friend guides you and cheers you on.你迷失方向时，真正的朋友会引导你，鼓励你。Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.真正的朋友会握着你的手，告诉你一切都会好起来的。And if you find such a friend, you feel happy and complete, because you need not worry.如果你找到了这样的朋友，你会快乐，觉得人生完整，因为你无需要再忧虑。You have a forever friend for life, and forever has no end.你拥有了一个真正的朋友，永永远远，永无止境。英语美文:永远别放弃希望Life doesnt always give us the joys we want.生活并非总是如你所愿。We dont always get our hopes and dreams, and we dont always get our own way.希望有时会落空，梦想有时会破灭，我们不能一切随心所愿。But dont give up hope, because you can make a difference one situation and one person at a time.但别放弃希望，因为事物并非一成不变；不同时间，不同场合，你会呈现不同的面貌。Look for the beauty around you-in nature, in others, in yourself-and believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind.处处留心你身边的美吧自然中的，别人中的，你自己的请相信，美来自朋友、家庭乃至全人类的融融爱意。You can find love in a smile or a helping hand, in a thoughtful gesture or a kind word. It is all around, if you just look for it.一个微笑，援助之手，关心的举止，友善的世界，无不传达着爱。爱无所不在，如果你有寻找的话。Give love, for in giving it you will find the power in life along with the joy, happiness, patience, and understanding.奉献爱心吧，从中你会发现生活的力量，感受生活带来的幸福快乐，学会忍耐和理解。Believe in the goodness of others and remember that anger and depression can be countered by love and hope.相信人性本善。记住，爱心和希望能化解一切愤怒和沮丧。Even when you feel as though there isnt a lot you can do to change unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little-and a little at a time eventually makes a big difference.哪怕生活中挥之不去的不快和困难将你重重包围，让你力不从心，但你仍可以尽力而为。累积点滴努力，最终你将扭转乾坤。美文听力：实现最好的自己Promise yourself to dream more and hesitate less. 努力让自己多一点如心所愿，少一些己所不愿。To believe in yourself more and judge yourself less by the accomplishments of others. 多一点相信自己，少一点将他人成就作为自我评价的标准尺度。To appreciate your family and friends for all the wonderful ways they make your life better. 珍视家庭和朋友，他们为你的生命增添光彩。Promise yourself to accept life as it comes and truly make each day special. 努力让自己接受生活的本来面目，让生命的每一天变得意义非凡。To become more independent and more willing to change. 独立自强，乐于应对生活的变化。To fill your life with special times, and make your dreams come true.让生命中充满特别的时刻，努力让梦想成真。-美文欣赏:积极地看待生活If your life feels like it is lacking the power that you want and the motivation that you need, sometimes all you have to do is shift your point of view. 如果你觉得心有余力不足，觉得缺乏前进的动力，有时候你只需要改变思维的角度。By training your thoughts to concentrate on the bright side of things, you are more likely to have the incentive to follow through on your goals. You are less likely to be held back by negative ideas that might limit your performance. 试着训练自己的思想朝好的一面看，这样你就会汲取实现目标的动力，而不会因为消极沉沦停滞不前。Your life can be enhanced, and your happiness enriched, when you choose to change your perspective. Dont leave your future to chance, or wait for things to get better mysteriously on their own. You must go in the direction of your hopes and aspirations. Begin to build your confidence, and work through problems rather than avoid them. Remember that power is not necessarily control over situations, but the ability to deal with whatever comes your way. 一旦变换看问题的角度，你的生活会豁然开朗，幸福快乐会接踵而来。别交出掌握命运的主动权，也别指望局面会不可思议的好转。你必须与内心希望与热情步调一致。建立自信，敢于与困难短兵相接，而非绕道而行。记住，力量不是驾驭局势的法宝，无坚不摧的能力才是最重要的。Always believe that good things are possible, and remember that mistakes can be lessons that lead to discoveries. Take your fear and transform it into trust; learn to rise above anxiety and doubt. Turn your worry hours into productive hours. Take the energy that you have wasted and direct it toward every worthwhile effort that you can be involved in. You will see beautiful things happen when you allow yourself to experience the joys of life. You will find happiness when you addopt positive thinking into your daily routine and make it an important part of your world. 请坚信，美好的降临并非不可能，失误也许是成功的前奏。将惶恐化作信任，学会超越担忧和疑虑。让“诚惶诚恐”的时光变得“富有成效”。不要挥霍浪费精力， 将它投到有意义的事情中去。当你下意识品尝生命的欢愉时，美好就会出现。当你积极地看待生活，并以此作为你的日常准则时，你就会找到快乐的真谛。美文阅读:Write Your Own Life 书写你的生命-生命多姿多彩，快乐的，悲伤的，由自己决定；就如手中紧握着一只笔，想要什么蓝图，由自己书写。Write Your Own Life书写你的生命Suppose someone gave you a pen a sealed, solid-colored pen.You couldnt seehow much ink it had.假设有人给了你一枝笔，一枝密封的、纯色的水笔，里面有多少墨水你看不到。 It might run dry after the first few tentative words or last just long enough to create a masterpiece (or several) that would last forever and make a difference in the scheme of things.You dont know before you begin.很可能刚刚试写几字便用干耗尽；也可能足以完成一部或几部杰作，永存于世，使世事为之大变。Under the rules of the game, you really never know.You have to take a chance! 而这一切你在动笔之前却是一无所知。根据游戏的规则，你确实永远也不会知道，只能冒一下险。Actually, no rule of the game states you must do anything. Instead of picking up and using the pen, you could leave it on a shelf or in a drawer where it will dry up, unused.而事实上，也没有规则说你就一定要做些什么。你大可以把笔搁在架子上、放在抽屉里，弃置不用，任墨水蒸发干净。But if you do decide to use it, what would you do with it? How would you play the game?然而，如果你真的决定使用，你会做什么？怎么来做这个游戏？ Would you plan and plan before you ever wrote a word?你会左计划、右计划，然后才慢慢下笔吗？Would your plans be so extensive that you never even got to the writing?计划会不会太泛太多，根本就达不到写作这一步？Or would you take the pen in hand, plunge right in and just do it, struggling to keep up with the twists and turns of the torrents of words that take you where they take you? 会不会提笔在手，迫不及待地投入其中，任由手中的笔、笔下的字带着你在词海中上下翻腾、左突右冲？ Would you write cautiously and carefully, as if the pen might run dry the next moment, or would you pretend or believe (or pretend to believe) that the pen will write forever and proceed accord gly? 会不会下笔谨小慎微，似乎墨水随时都将干涸？会不会假装或相信、或假装相信笔中墨水永不会枯竭，任你挥洒？ And of what would you write: Of love? Hate? Fun? Misery? Life? Death?Nothing Everything? 你会写些什么？爱情？仇恨？乐趣？痛苦？生命？死亡？虚无空空抑或世事万种？ Would you write to please just yourself? Or others? Or yourself by writing for others? 是会用来自娱？还是取悦他人？还是为人写作而愉悦自身？ Would your strokes be tremblingly timid or brilliantly bold? Fancy with a flourish or plain? 你的一笔一划会颤抖怯懦还是亮丽大胆？花里胡哨还是朴实无华？ Would you even write? Once you have the pen, no rule says you have to write. Would you sketch? Scribble? Doodle or draw? 你确实会去写吗？你一旦有了这枝笔，却也没有规则说你一定就要去写。你会粗粗写来？潦潦草草？信手涂鸦？还是认真描画？ Would you stay in or on the lines, or see no lines at all, even if they were there? Or are they? Theres a lot to think about here, isnt there? 你会写在线里还是写在线上，或者对纸上的线格根本就视而不见？真的有什么线格吗？此时此刻，有很多东西值得思考，不是吗？ Now, suppose someone gave you a life. 那么，假设有人给了你一次生命美文赏析:旅途One day you finally knewwhat you had to do, and began,though the voices around youkept shoutingtheir bad advice-有一天，你终于知道，什么是你必须得做，并开始去做，虽然你周围的声音，一直喊出，其各种糟糕的建议though the whole housebegan to trembleand you felt the old tugat your ankles.“Mend my life!”each voice cried.But you didnt stop.You knew what you had to do,虽然整个房子，开始颤抖，你亦感到那条旧绳索，绊住了你的脚踝。“修补我的人生！”每个声音都在哭喊。但你并没停止。你知道什么是你必须得做的，though the wind priedwith its stiff fingersat the very foundationthough their melancholywas terrible.It was already lateenough, and a wild night,and the road full of fallenbranches and stones.虽然风用它僵硬的手指，直往根基，撬捣，虽然它们的忧郁，着实可怕。天色，已经很晚，这是个疯狂的夜晚，路上满是倒下的，断枝和石头。But little by little,as you left their voices behind,the stars began to burnthrough the sheets of cloudand there was a new voicewhich you slowlyrecognized as your own,that kept you companyas you strode deeper and deeperinto the world,determined to dothe only thing you could do-determined to savethe only life you could save.但渐渐地，当你将它们的声音抛在身后，星星开始穿透云层，散发光辉，一个新的声音出现了，你慢慢，意识到，那是你自己的声音，它伴随着你，伴你步步，深入世途，决心去做，你唯一能做的事决定去拯救，你唯一能拯救的生命。-美文欣赏:自由 选择 责任Freedom Choice and Responsibility自由 选择 责任I love choices. 我爱选择。I love to walk around in bookstores-not because I can buy all the books, 我喜欢在书店里徜徉，不是因为我能买下所有的书，but because I could buy one book, and I have so many to choose from. 而是因为我可以买一本书，我有这么多的选择。I like buffets. 我还喜欢自助餐。I rarely get to go to them, but when I do, 虽然我很少去，但是当我去的时候，the first thing I do is walk around and see what the choice are. 我做的第一件事就是四处逛逛，看看有什么选择。I also like the internet. 我还喜欢互联网。It seems like cyberspace really doesnt have any limits. 看来网络真的没有任何限制。There are so many things to discover- like space. 有这么多的东西等待发比如空间。Sometimes, I think we dont appreciate the freedom that we have. 有时候，我觉得我们不喜欢我们拥有的自由。We are free to make many different choice. 我们可以自由地做出许多不同的选择。From the food we eat- to the places we visit- to the people we meet- to the classes we take and on and on and on. 从我们所吃的食物到我们去的地方，我们见的人，我们所上的课程等等。But freedom has dangers. If misused, it can be harmful. 但自由也有危险。如果滥用，将会带来危害。I could pile a mountain of food on my plate and NOT to eat it. 我可以将山一样的食物堆在我的盘子里，而我则不去吃它。It would be a waste. But thats a choice I have. 它会是一种浪费。但这是一个选择。The Internet has dangers, too. 互联网也有危险。If parents are not careful and dont supervise what their kids can see- well kids can lose some of their innocence because of freedom. 如果父母对他们的孩子所看到的不留神也不监督，那么孩子们会因为自由而失去一些他们的无辜的。Theres a reason for legal age limits when it comes to driving, gambling, drinking,somking, andvoting. 当涉及驾车、赌博、酗酒、吸烟、和投票时法律会有年龄的限制。Until we reach that age, we arent free to do those things. 直到我们到了那个年岁，否则我们去做那些事将不会被赋予自由。-美文赏析:Sand and Stone 沙子和石头学会宽容，宽容是一种美德；学会感恩，才会更懂得珍惜生命中的一切。“当有