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五、Report型作文攻略1 Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?对于这种题目,按要求回答题目的问题就可以。但不需要阐述个人同意不同意。第一段:Recently, - has aroused widely concern. With this issue becoming increasingly serious, lots of people are discussing its causes and solutions, so in my article, I will list some causes which I believe should not be ignored as well as some relevant solutions.第二段:回答问题一Personally speaking, there are many reasons contributing to this phenomenon/ this issue/ this problem. The most important one is (to begin with)-. Besides, -. Last but not the least/the last one is/at last -第三段:回答问题二Several reasons have been talked about above, so accordingly, the solutions to this question should also be varied/ so accordingly, there should also be at least two/three solutions. First,- second,-第四段:总结In conclusion, we should not be afraid of this problem. Instead, we must face it with wisdom and courage. And I think since the causes are clear, if we can put those solutions into practice, this problem will be definitely solved.如上模板仅供参考,考生还需按自己思路进行写作雅思范文:Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness?Happiness is very difficult to define,because it means so many different things to different people.(背景句)While some people link happiness to wealth and material success,others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships.Yet others think that spiritual paths,rather than either the material world or relationships with people,are the only way to true happiness. Because people interpret happiness for themselves in so many different ways,it is difficult to give any definition that is true for everyone.However,if there are different kinds of happiness for different individuals then the first step in achieving it would be to have a degree of self-knowledge.A person needs to know who he or she is before being able to know what it is that makes him or her happy. Of course, factors such as loving relationships,good health,the skills to earn a living and a peaceful environment all contribute to our happiness too. But this does not mean that people without these conditions cannot be happy. overall,I think an ability to keep clear perspectives in life is a more essential factor in achieving happiness.By that I mean an ability to have a clear sense of what is important in our lives(the welfare of our families,the quality of our relationships,making other people happy,etc.)and what is not(a problem at work,getting annoyed about trivial things,etc.). Like self-awareness,this is also very diffcult to achieve,but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.幸福难于下定义,因为他对不同人意为着不同的事情。虽然一些人把幸福与财富和物质成功链接到一起,但是其他人认为幸福取决于感情和友爱的人际关系。然而许多人认为精神上的道路,而不是物质世界或人际关系才是通向真正幸福的唯一方式。因为人们用这么多不同的方式来解释幸福,所以很难给出一个对所有人来说都正确的定义。然而,如果对于不同个人有不同种幸福的话,那么取得成功的第一步就是要有一种自我认识。人需要在有能力知道是什么是他或她开心之前知道他或她是谁。当然,想友爱的关系,健康,挣钱的技巧和一个和平的环境等等因素都能造就我们的幸福。但是这并不意味着没有这些因素人们不能幸福。总体上,我认为一种能够在生活中保持清晰观点的能力是取得幸福的更至关重要的因素。这么说我的意思是一种对于在我们生活中什么是重要的东西(比如我们家庭的幸福,我们关系的质量,使别人高兴等等),和什么是不重要的东西有一个清晰感的能力(比如工作的问题,对于小事很烦恼等等。)像自我意识一样,这很难于取得,但是我认为这是两个能能会取得幸福的最重要的因素。Research suggests that majority of criminals who are sent to prison would commit crimes when set free, what do you think of this case? What can be done to solve this problem?1 punish 2 Punishment3 Commit4 Commit crimes5 Prevent - from doing6 Criminals7 Improper8 Jail9 Prison10 Prisoner 11 Robber12 The crime rate13 Thief14 Security15 Civil law16 Property财产17 Rules and laws18 Traffic rules19 Awareness20 Consider21 Combat crime22 Be confronted with23 Complicated24 Communicate25 Consequently26 Challenge27 Devote Devote oneself to sb/sth= Devote ones heart and soul to the work28 Emphasize29 Encourage30 Implement 31 To implement changes/ decisions/ policies/ reforms 实行变革;执行决定/政策;实施改革32 The government is implementing a new policy to help the unemployed33 Inevitably 34 Pose threat to the society35 Independent36 Majority37 Mental 38 Protect-from doing39 SufficientLong prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders.33 许多年轻人今天容易被那些在电视上,电脑上和网络上暴力的和色情的画面所影响。To begin with, many young people today can be easily influenced by those violent and pornographic images on TV, the computer and the Internet. 34也就是说,年轻人接触这些事情越频繁,他们就越有可能犯罪,就是因为他们觉得模仿那些坏行为很酷也很兴奋。That is to say, the more often young adults are exposed to those things, the more likely they will be to commit crimes, simply because they find it cool or exciting to imitate those bad behaviour.35 父母的忽略或家庭的暴力也会导致青少年犯罪的增加。Besides, parental neglect or domestic violence can also result in the increase of juvenile delinquency. 36例如,很多家庭的离婚率在增加,于是孩子经常不合适的被照顾,并且倾向于有心里的和生理的问题。For example, there is an increasing rate of divorce in many families, so children are often not properly taken care of and tend to have both physical and mental problems. 37 很多人正在面对越来越严重的竞争,而这不能被忽视并且在人们的坏行为中扮演着重要的角色。many young people are suffering from stiffer and stiffer competitions nowadays, which cannot be neglected and plays an important role in their bad behaviour.38例如,当年轻人高考失败,他们通常感到挫败就好像整个社会都已经拒绝了他们,并且倾向于做出对他们自己和他人不利的事情。 For example, when youngsters fail in entrance examinations, they usually feel frustrated as if the whole society has rejected them and tend to do something bad for themselves and other people.39 毋庸置疑的是按照最近的调查来看,大多数获得自由的罪犯倾向于再次犯罪。It is certainly true that most criminals who were set free after imprisonment tend to comit crimes again according to a recent survey. 40这个对整个社会都有不良影响的现象已经引起了激烈的讨论。This phenomenon, which has a deterimental impact on the whole society has aroused a heated discussion. 41 最根本的原因是那些罪犯通常缺少基本的技能和经济的援助来生活。因此,他们倾向于有犯罪倾向。the fundamental reason is that those criminals usually lack some basic skills and finacial aid to make a living out of prison. Therefore,they tend to have criminal tendency . 42这些罪犯会很自然地选择做一些暴力的行为来满足他们的要求。Such criminals will naturally choose to do some violent measures to meet their needs. 43 可能有些罪犯是在单亲家庭被抚养长大的,并且他们的价值观与别人的不一致。maybe some of criminals were brought up in single parent family, and their values do not agree with others. 44 由于没有得到足够的爱和温暖,他们可能触犯法律来获得目标。Not receiving enough love and warm in the mind , they tend to violate the law to gain their aims .45 最重要的是政府不应该仅仅惩罚他们,也应该教育他们去学会某些技术比如烹饪,修理或开车,这些会帮助他们挣钱。The most important approach is that government should not only punish but also educate them to learn certain techniques such as cooking, mending or driving ,which can help them earn money. 46 对于如何解决这个问题,人们提出了各种解决办法As to how to solve this problem, people put forward various suggestions .47 家庭和整个社会不应该把他们当成危险人物来看待。Moreover, families and the whole society should not regard them as dangerous people. 48换句话说,那些人们应该被寄予来自朋友,社区特别是家人的认可和爱。In other words, those people should be given recognition as well as love from friends, communities and especially families. 原因:1, 家人社会没有给予起码的尊重和承认2, 缺乏基本工作能力,生活不能独立。3, 有些罪犯把犯罪看成一种乐趣或谋取利益的手段,有些是惯犯,有些是有组织的犯罪团伙解决办法:1, 家人和社会应该帮助他们,承认他们,让他们尽快融入社会2, 相关部门或组织应该根据他们的能力进行相应的职业培训。3, 对于那些本身想要犯罪的人,政府应注意其在监狱里的表现,给予相应的教育,如再次犯罪,政府应严厉打击,相关句子:To begin with, many young people today can be easily influenced by those violent and pornographic images on TV, the computer and the Internet. That is to say, the more often young adults are exposed to those things, the more likely they will be to commit crimes, simply because they find it cool or excited to imitate those bad behaviour.Besides, parental neglect or domestic violence can also result in the increase of juvenile delinquency. For example, there is an increasing rate of divorce in many families, so children are often not properly taken care of and tend to have both physical and mental problems. At last, many young people are suffering from stiffer and stiffer competitions nowadays, which cannot be neglected and plays an important role in their bad behaviour. For example, when youngsters fail in entrance examinations, they usually feel frustrated as if the whole society has rejected them and tend to do something bad for themselves and other people.参考作文:It is certainly true that most criminals who were set free after imprisonment tend to commit crimes again according to a recent survey. This phenomenon, which has a detrimental impact on the whole society, has aroused a heated discussion. What factors lead to this phenomenon and what we can do to solve the problem has become a concern to many people. In my opinion, the following reasons should be taken into consideration. First, the fundamental reason is that those criminals usually lack some basic skills and financial aid to make a living out of prison, therefore, they tend to

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