电气专业英文缩写词.doc

缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义AACalternating current交流电ACBair circuit breaker空气断路器ACSRaluminum-conductor steel-reinforced钢芯铝线ADPadapter连接器、接头AE(1) absolute error绝对误差(2) aerial天线，架空线AEGAllgemeine Elektrizitats-Gesellschaft西德通用电气公司AES(1) American Electromechanical Society美国机电学会(2) American Electronical Society美国电子学会AJ anti-jamming抗干扰ALTaltitude海拔、标高AMB.(amb.) ambient周围的，环境APIAmerican Petroleum Institue美国石油学会Appro.approximate近似的APSasistant power supply辅助电源ANSIAmerican National Standard Institute美国国家标准协会ASB.asbestos石棉ASSY.assembly组合、装配ATA(1) air turbine alternator气轮交流发电机(2) atmospheric absolute绝对大气压ATMatmosphere大气压、大气ATSauto transfer system自动切换系统AUTOautomatic自动化AUX.aux. auxiliary辅助的、附件、辅助装置AVG.avg. average平均值、平均的AVCautomatic voltage control自动电压控制AVRautomatic voltage regulator自动电压调整器BBEMFback electromotive force反电动势BFback-feed反馈BIL(1) basic impulse insulation level冲击绝缘标准(2) basic insulation level绝缘基本冲击耐压水平BJTBipolar Junction Transistor双极晶体管B.Lbattery limits界区线BMbrake magnet制动电磁铁BS(1) British Standard英国标准(2) Brown and Sharp Wire Gauge美国线规(B. & S Wire Gauge)BSIBritain Standard Institution英国国家标准协会busbus bar母线、汇流排BVbreakdown voltage击穿电压CCa.circa大约CAP.capacitor电容器、电容CB(1)circuit breaker断路器、断路开关(2)control board控制台、控制屏CEEInternational Commission forConformity Certification of ElectricalEquipment电气设备国际认证委员会CEIInternational Electric Corporation国际电工委员会标准（法文）CENEuropean Committee forStandardization欧共体标准化委员会CENELECEuropean committee for ElectricalStandardization欧洲电工标准化委员会CLWSclock wise顺时针方向COMP(1) compare比较(2) compensating补偿的(3) component元件，分力CPDcontact potential difference接触电位差CPUcentral processing unit中央处理器CS(1) control signal控制信号(2) control switch控制开关C.Tcurrent transformer电流互感器CVCFconstant voltage &constant frequency恒压恒频CVDcurrent-voltage diagram伏安特性曲线CWGChinese Wire Gauge中国线规DDB.(db.) decibel分贝D.C.direct current直流电DCPSdirect current power supply直流电源成套装置DCS(1) data communication system数据传输系统(2) data control system数据控制系统DE(1) diesel-electric柴油发电机的显示设备(2) display equipmentdeg.degree等级、度DEPTdepartment部门、司、局、部DFRLdifferential relay差动继电器DIA(dia.) diameter直径Diag.diagram图表、图解DIM.(dim.)dimension尺寸DINDeutsche Industrie Normen德国工业标准DP(1) damp proofing防潮的(2) difference of potential电位差(3) dew point露点dsgndesign设计DSPDigital Signal Processor数字信号处理器DWGdwg. drawing图纸、制图EEEC(1) English Electric CO英国电气公司(2) European Economic Community欧洲经济EFF(eff.)efficiency效率ELelevation标高、正视图EMCelectromagnetic compatibility电磁兼容性EMFelectromotive force电动势EMGemergency事故（的）EMP(1) effective mean pressure有效平均压力(2) electromagnetic pulse电磁脉冲EMRelectromagnetic radiation电磁辐射ENGR STDengineering standard工程标准epdearth potential difference对地电位差EXPexplosion proof防爆E.S.earth switch接地开关etc.and so an (et cetera)等等FFBfeedback反馈FCfrequency changer变频机F-Cfusible cutout-contactor熔断器-接触器FIG(fig.) figure插图、图FLCfull-load current满载电流FPS(1) feet per second英尺/秒(2)frames per second每秒帧数FPRFfire proof防火GGCC(1) General Cable Corporation通用电缆公司（美）(2) General Controls Corp通用控制（设备）公司（美）(3) Grid Control Center高压电网控制中心GDground detector接地探测器GENgenerator发电机，振荡器，发生器GOSgeneral operating specification一般操作规程GRTGgrating格栅、栅GT(1) grounding transformer接地变压器(2) gross tonnage总吨数(3) gas turbine燃气轮机GTOgate turn Off thyristor可关断晶体管GW(1) gross weight毛重，总重量(2) mil watts百万千瓦HHC.(1)hand control手动控制(2)hose connection软管连接HNILhigh noise immunity logic高抗扰性逻辑电路HSCBhigh speed circuit breaker高速断路器HTShigh tension supply高压电源H.V.high voltage高电压IC(1) inductance-capacitance电感-电容量ICRinductance-capacitance-resistance电感-电容-电阻(2) Internationnal Electric Corporation国际电气公司(3) integrated environmental control综合环境控制IIEEEInstitute of electrical & ElectronicsEngineers(美国)电机和电子工程师学会(索引词参见附录1)IESIlluminate Engineering Society(美国)照明工程学会I.D.(i.d.) inside - diameter内径IGBTinsulation gate bipolar transistor绝缘栅双极晶体管ILLillumination照明，照明学，光照度IMinduction motor感应电动机IOCSinput-output control system输入-输出控制系统IPMIntelligent Power Module智能型电力模块ISOInternational Standardization Organization国际标准化组织ITinsulating transformer隔离变压器ITL(1) inverse time limit反时限缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义(2) inverse time relay反时限继电器ITVindustrial television工业电视IWGImperial Standard Wire Gauge皇家标准线规缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义JJBjunction box接线盒、分线盒、电缆套JECJapanese Electrotechnical Committee日本电技术委员会JES Japan Electrical Society 日本电气学会JIS Japanese Industrial Standard 日本工业标准KK-b key-board 鍵盘KS knife switch 刀形开关LLA lightning arrester 避雷器LAS light activated switch 光敏开关LDCLDPline-drop compensatorlow-voltage distribution panel线路电压降补偿器低压动力配电箱LDR light dependent resistors 光敏电阻LED light-emitting diode 发光二极管LEP lowest effective power 最低有效功率L.F. (1) load factor 负载率、负载系数(2) low frequency 低频LFD low frequency disturbance 低频干扰lg. length 长度LARLLPLocked rotor ampereslow-voltage lighting panel堵转电流照明配电葙LS (1) limit switch 终端开关(2) light switch 照明开关LSR (1) light sensitive relay 光敏继电器(2) light sensitive resistor 光敏电阻LT light 光，光线，轻的LV low voltage 低（电）压；低压LVP low voltage protection 低电压保护（装置）EMEE 0802-2001 第7 页共12 页LVPS low voltage power supply 低压电源LVR (1) line voltage regulator 线电压调节器(2) low-voltage release 低电压释放缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义MMASW master switch 总开关max. maximum 最大MB (1) electromagnetic brake 电磁制动器(2) main battery 主电池MBB (1) magnetic blow-out circuit breaker 磁吹式断路器(2) make-before-break 先接后断，先闭后开(触点)MBSCS microcomputer-based supervisorycontrol system(利用)微型计算机(的)监控系统MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCT MOS Control Thyristor 场控晶体管MD (1) magnetic deflection 磁偏转(2) mean deviation 平均偏移M-D modulation-demodulation 调制-解调，调制-反调制MEX main exciter 主励磁机MgS electromagnetic switch 电磁开关MgV electromagnetic valve 电磁阀ML (1) mean level 平均电平(2) mutual inductance 互感MOSFET MOS Field-Effect Transistor MOS 场效应晶体管mid middle 中间的M-G motor generator 电动发电机min minimum 最小的MSW Micro-switch 微动开关MWV maximum working voltage 最大工作电压NN (1) neutral 中性电、中性线(2) north pole 北极N number 数、号码NACE National Association of CorrosionEngineers(美国)防腐工程师协会NBS (1) National Bureau of Standards 国家标准局（美）(2) (New British Standard ) (ImperialWire Gauge)英国新标准线规（帝国线规）NC normally closed 正常闭合的、静合的NET network 网络电力网NEC (1) National Electrical Code (US) 国家电气规程(美国)EMEE 0802-2001 第8 页共12 页(2) Nippon Electro-technic Committee 日本电工委员会(3) Nippon Electric Company 日本电气公司NEMA National Electrical ManufacturersAssociation(US)国家电气制造商协会(美国)缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义NESC National Electric Safety Code(US) (美国)全国用电安全协会NFPA National Fire ProtectionAssociation(US)(美国)国家防火协会NH nonhygroscopic 防潮的NPT normal pressure and temperature 标准压力和温度NRE negative resistance element 负阻元件NVR (1) no voltage relay 无（电）压继电器(2) no-voltage release 无（电）压释放NO normally open 正常断开的、静开的OO/C Open circuit 开路OCB (1) oil circuit breaker 油断路器(2) overload circuit breaker 过载断路器OCC (1) open circuit characteristic 开路或空载特性（曲线）(2) operations control center 操作控制中心OCO (1) open-closed-open “开- 关- 开”(2) operational checkout 操作上的检查OCR overcurrent relay 过电流继电器obj object 目的、目标；物品、物体oh. ohm 欧姆OHMOIohmmeteroil immersed欧姆表油浸的OISC (1)oil-insulated self-cooled 油绝缘自冷OLO(2)operation instruction(1) off line operation操作说明离线操作(2) on line operation 在线操作OLR overload relay 过载继电器OMR ohmmeter 欧姆计OTC overcurrent trip coil 过电流脱扣线圈O.T.R. overload time relay 过载限时继电器O.V. over voltage 过电压OVLD over load 过负荷、过载OW oil-immersed water cooled 油浸型水冷却PPAR parallel 平行的、并联的EMEE 0802-2001 第9 页共12 页PB push button 按钮PC (1) petersen coil 消弧线圈(2) photocell 光电管，光电池(3) pulsating current 脉动电流pct per cent 百分数缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义PDM pulse duration modulation 脉(冲)宽(度)调制，脉冲持续时机调制PDR power directional relay 功率方向继电器PDS power distribution system 配电系统PDU power distribution unit 配电装置P.E. photoelectric 光电的PE permissible error 允许误差ph phase 相位PHPLpower house(1) pilot lamp发电厂指示灯、信号灯(2) plug 插头PLC Programmable Logic Control 可编程逻辑控制（器）Pot.PSSpotential(1) power system stabilizer电位，电势电力系统稳定器(2) power system stability 电力系统稳定性PT (1) potential transformer 电压互感器(2) power transformer 电力变压器PV peak voltage 峰值电压PW (1) primary winding 一次绕组，原绕组(2) pulse width 脉冲宽度PWB printed wiring board 印刷线路板PWM Pulse Width Modulation 脉冲宽度调制QQA quick-acting relay 速动继电器qb quick break 速断，高速断路器QT qualification test 质量鉴定试验，合格试验RRC (1) reaction coupling 电抗耦合(2) remote control 遥控RCC (1) resistance capacity coupling 阻容耦合(2) rubber covered cable 橡皮绝缘电缆RCR reverse current relay 逆电流继电器RMS root mean square 有效值，均方根值RTD (1) resistance temperature detector 电阻温度计(2) resistive thermal detector 电阻式热探测器EMEE 0802-2001 第10 页共12 页RTM real-time monitor 实时监控器缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义SSW secondary winding 二次绕组s. slip 转差律SB (1) switchboard 配电盘(2) secondary battery 二次电池(3)secondary break down 二次击穿SCADA supervisory control and dataacquisition监视控制和数据采集，远方监控系统，远动s.c. single contact 单触点sc. scale 比例尺、比例; 刻度盘SCR (1) semiconductor controlled rectifier 半导体可控整流器(2) short circuit ratio 短路比SCT-G superconducting turbine-generator 超导汽轮发电机SEN sensor 传感器，传感元件，探测设备SEV Schweizerischer ElektrotechnischerVerein电工学会（瑞士）SG (1) signal generator 信号发生器(2) spark gap 火花放电器(3) standard gauge 标准线规，标准轨距SLS speed limiting switch 限速开关SM (1) servomotor 伺服电动机(2) starting motor 起动电动机(3) synchronous motor 同步电动机SR (1) saturable reactor 饱和电抗器(2) self-rectifying 自整流(3) slip ring 滑环SPIC(4) switch roomSmart Power Integrated Circuit开关室智能型电力集成电路SPWM Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation 正弦脉冲宽度调制SWG standard wire gauge 标准线规（英）sys. system 系统、装置、体系、方式TTab tabulate 制表T and D transmission and distribution 输电和配电TC (1) time closing 延时闭合EMEE 0802-2001 第11 页共12 页(2) trip coil 脱扣线圈TDR time delay relay 延时继电器TEFC totally enclosed fan cooled 全封闭风扇冷却Term terminal 端子，终端temp. temperature 温度缩写词缩写全文汉语