（江苏专用）2020版高考英语总复习Module5Unit3Scienceandnature单元提升.docx

Module 5Unit 3Science and nature课文巩固用本单元所学要点填空。Scientists have successfully cloned the first human embryo,1.(这导致了很多争论). Some 2.(指出克隆能被用于拯救人类的生命),while some fear that in the future cloning will cause many problems for us humans.Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells. The first mammal 3. (被成功克隆的) was Dolly the sheep. The scientists who created Dolly 4.(因为他们卓越的科学突破受到表扬) and they are now considering cloning human beings. However,cloning human embryos 5. (怀着摧毁它们的意图)shows no respect for human life.In China,scientists have focused their efforts on researching ways 6.(用这些方法克隆能造福人类).答案1.which has caused much debate2.point out that cloning can be used to save human lives3.to be cloned successfully4.were praised for their wonderful scientific breakthrough5.with the intention of destroying them6.in which cloning can benefitmankind单元话题写作请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。It is reported that each year, some 100,000 Chinese die in traffic accidents in the country274 deaths a day. Not only did the disaster happen in traffic accidents, but also it happened in other situation, such as the stampede. Here are some reports about some accidents happening in 2009.On May 16, 25-year-old Tan Zhuo was hit by a speeding sports car in the hands of a 20-year-old college student Hu Bin in Hangzhou, which was arguably the most high-profile road accident in that year. On October 24, three 19-year-old college students from Yangtze University in Jingzhou, Hubei Province sacrificed their lives to save two boys who had been swept away by strong tides along the riverbank of the Yangtze River. On December 8, eight students died and 26 were injured in a school stampede in the city of Xiangtan, Hunan Province.These cases are only three among several hundred horrible accidents that happen around us every day. There is nothing we can do to bring the dead back to life, but there is something we can and must do to prevent similar things. Chinese Ministry of Education has called on all schools nationwide to give lessons on safety in times of emergency every term.写作内容看了报道后,各学校都组织学生进行一次以“学生人身安全教育”为主题的英语征文活动。你阅读了上述文章后,准备发表自己的感想,稿件内容要点包括:1.以约30个词概括以上短文内容。2.以约120个词谈谈你的观点,并包括以下要点:(1)有越来越多的事故发生,学生人身安全受到威胁,安全教育势在必行;(2)举例说明发生在你或者你同学身上的一次事故以及你或你同学从中得到的启示;(3)呼吁中学生提高人身安全意识。写作要求1.作文中可以使用自己亲身经历的或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。写作导写1.确定文体和表达的口吻这是一篇夹叙夹议文,要求结合自己或自己同学的经历谈谈对学生人身安全教育的看法,所以表达时主要用第一或第三人称。2.统筹时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。3.推敲要点表达方法(1)写作的内容应该包括:有越来越多的事故发生,学生人身安全受到威胁,安全教育势在必行;举例说明发生在你或者你同学身上的一次事故以及你或你同学从中得到的启示;呼吁中学生提高人身安全意识。(2)可能用到的词汇等等在的帮助下炫耀过的生活4.确定要点表达顺序和段落结构本文可以分四段。第一段,以约30个词概括以上短文内容。(As is stated in the reports,.)第二段,有越来越多的事故发生,学生人身安全受到威胁,安全教育势在必行。(There is no denying the fact that more and more accidents happen around us,.)第三段,举例说明发生在你或者你同学身上的一次事故以及你或你同学从中得到的启示。(Once, when I was.)第四段,呼吁中学生提高人身安全意识。(It is high time that we were aware of the importance of personal safety.)5.范文填空Personal Safety(1)(正如报道中陈述的那样),many accidents happened in our daily life, including the traffic accident, the stampede and so on, which caused great disaster. Consequently, (2)(开设个人安全课)becomes a must.There is no denying the fact that more and more accidents happen around us, (3) (使我们的人身安全受到威胁).Therefore, personal safety should be the priority to the students.(4)(看了关于发生在中国的事故的报道后),I instantly thought of the accident (5) (发生在十年前的). Like other naughty boys, I liked doing sports, especially swimming. (6) (那时碰巧是)a hot summer afternoon. I went out to swim with my neighbor(7)(未经过父母的允许). We were very happy and even tried to have a competition to see who could swim faster and farther. In order to show my ability to swim,(8)(我不遗余力地游). Not until in the middle of the river (9)(我才意识到)that I had no strength left, and my body was sinking into the deep water. Fortunately, with the help of my friend, (10)(我死里逃生). What an unforgettable experience!It was my showing off (11)(导致了这次不必要的事故).This case is only one among several hundred terrible(12) (每天发生在我们身边的事故). It is high time that we were aware of the importance of personal safety. And only with a good sense of personal safety can we live a safe and happy life!答案3.(2)and so onwith the help ofshow offlive a.life5.(1)As is stated in the reports(2)giving personal safety lessons(3)making our personal safety under threat(4)Having read the reports about the accidents happening in China(5)which happened ten years ago(6)It happened to be(7)without my parents permission(8)I spared no effort to swim(9)did I realize(10)I had a narrow escape(11)that caused the unnecessary accident(12)accidents that happen around us every day单元词汇拓展速记1.以后缀“-or”结尾的“人”conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥visitor n.参观者,来访者director n.导演;负责人instructor n.讲师;教练translator n.译员,翻译者inventor n.发明者,发明家2.后缀是“-able”的常见形容词reliable adj.可信赖的advisable adj.明智的,可取的considerable adj.相当大的enjoyable adj.令人愉快的affordable adj.负担得起的3.形近易混词adapt v.适应adopt v.收养expand v.扩