浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2018-2019学年高一4月月考英语试题 .doc

高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家杭西高2019年4月高一英语试卷命题人 王毅 审核人 朱力芳第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man going this year?A. To Italy B. To Greece C. To Spain2. How many new T-shirts did the woman get? A. Two B. Five C. Seven. 3. When will the speakers go for a picnic?A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a classroom B. In a hospital C. In the womans office5. What are the speakers talking about?A. When to take their first piano lesson B. Where to have piano less C. How to play the piano well.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回菩第6、7题。6. Why was Dina late? A. She had a late lunch B. She broke her bike. C. By bus 7. How did Maria go to the cinema？A. On foot B. By bike. C. By bus听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What is the womans problem?A. She doesnt feel well. B. She hasnt finished her reportC. She has to leave work to look after her father9. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Call her father B. Check a report C. Meet a customer听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will the girl do on Monday?A. Have a dance lesson B. Study at the library C. Go swimming11. When will the girl go to the park?A. On Tuesday B. On Wednesday C. On Thursday12. Where will the girl probably go on Friday?A. To a cinema B. To a zoo C. To a shop听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When will the man finish his class tomorrow?A. At 11:15. B. At 11:30. C. At 11:45.14. How will the man go?A. By underground B. By bus C. By car15. What is the woman supposed to do?A. Bring her student cardB. Buy a ticket for the manC. Meet the man at the theater gate16. What is the normal price of the ticket for the theater?A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What sport did Jane and Dave do one day in summer?A. Sailing B. Boating C. Swimming18. What did Jane and Dave do after Sophie fell off the boat?A. They went back to look for her.B. They got in touch with the police.C. They asked the islanders for help.19. When did the islanders call the police?A. As soon as they saw Sophie the first time. B. When Jan and Dave came to the islandC. After they saw Sophie came to the island20. How did Jan feel when she found Sophie in the end?A. A bit sad. B. Quite surprised. C. Very tired. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (乌龟). At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady (镇定的), and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (毅力), by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless. 21. The writer argued (辩论)with his son because _. A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish C. he tried to teach his son a moral (品德) lesson but the son had totally different opinionD. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.22. The writer thinks that his generation (一代人) _. A. are cleverer than Sonnys generation B. have the same ideas about life as Sonnys generation C. are more hopeful than Sonnys generation D. have different ideas about life from Sonnys generation23. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? A. The tortoise B. Sonny C. The hare D. Sonnys fatherBI recommend (推荐) flying to Washington D.C., our nations capital. Like Beijing this is the heartbeat of America. While in Washington D.C. you should check out the White House, the presidential monuments, Fords Theater where Abraham Lincoln was killed and the US Capitol building, which is the home of the US government.When youre ready to leave Washington D.C., go to Chinatown and jump on a bus up to New York. These buses are really cheap and convenient.New York is like a fantasy world where you can do almost anything! My friend from Thailand said the best Thai food she ever ate was in New York City. So eat as much as you can, see a show on Broadway and climb the stairs of the Statue of Liberty. If you really want an American experience, eat a hot dog while you watch a New York Yankees baseball game.Now, because you are my friends, I will recommend to you one of the great secret places in America: New Hampshire. Even though this is my home state, I am not biased (偏爱). New Hampshire is one of the most beautiful places in the world. In the fall, hike the White Mountains and be surprised at the bright red, yellow and orange leaves on the trees. In the winter, drink a warm glass of hot chocolate before you ski through freshly fallen snow. And in the summer take a boat out of Lake Winnipesauke and enjoy crystal clear water.Actually, youll have a good time just about anywhere. 24. Why does the writer think visitors should take a bus to New York?A. Because the distance is short. B. Because the trains are crowded.C. Because buses are really cheap and convenient.D. Because New York is like a fantasy world.25. What is a real American experience according to the passage?A. Seeing a show on Broadway. B. Climbing the stairs of the Statue of Liberty.C. Eating as much as you can. D. Eating a hot dog while watching a baseball game.26. The author of this passage is from _.A. Washington D.C. B. Houston C. New York D. New HampshireCFinding summer jobs for teenagers has not always been easy, but now you no longer have to worry about what your kid can do to earn their own money. Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.Ideas for summer work:Parks and Recreation Programs.Babysitting (当临时保姆) during the day of school.Working part-time at a day care（日托） for the summer.Car washing.Working at local vegetable stands.The easiest way for you to find ways for your child to make money is to think about others inconveniences (不方便). Think of things you need done, or would like to have done, and what you would consider paying for these things to get done. Once you have some ideas, you can sit down with your child and talk to them about what they would be interested in doing. Then once you have an idea of what they want to do you can help them come up with fair prices.Preferably you would want to only have your child working with people you know and trust, or at least you could have your child pick a partner. That way with each of them carrying cell phones, even those without service can call 911, they will be much safer.You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by visiting .27. The author wrote the passage to _.A. share his discoveries online about finding summer jobs for teenagersB. introduce jobs for teenagers C. advertise a website for teenagers D. talk about his summer work experience 28. The passage is mainly written for _.A. teenagers B. teachers C. parents D. website designers 29. Which of the following is NOT considered when teenagers look for summer jobs?A. Who theyd better work for. B. How much should be charged. C. Whether the jobs are safe. D. Where the workplace is. 30. What can we learn about ?A. The author set up the website. B. It gives information about educating children.C. People need to pay to visit the website. D. It offers ideas for children to make money. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Time is something that we all are taking for granted these days. We spend hours watching TV or playing mobile games,thinking that this is just normal. I find this a waste of time, _31_ Every second is valuable and we should rethink of ways of spending our time. Firstly, spend time in doing things that really matter. Spend time with your family and friends. Enjoy a nice hot meal and eat it slowly. Give yourself time to play and spend enough time in sleeping. _32_ But the truth is that the little things matter most in life. Secondly, you have to know what is done cannot be undone. Do not allow your mind to stay in the past. Every day is a new adventure. _33_ It may not be an opportunity like an immediate get-rich chance,but it may be an opportunity for new experience. _34_ If you have only one chance to do something for someone,why not do it to the best of your ability? It should not matter whether you are being rewarded or not. You will take pride in your work because youve done your best. Trust me,quality efforts will be rewarded in time.Lastly, every moment you spend in doing things is the time taken from your life. Dont waste your time away working day and night just for money. _35_ The value of your time is measured by how you spend it and whom you choose to spend it with.A.You will get whatever you want from working.B.Spend more time on the important tasks instead of time-wasters.C.Do your best in every task as if the world will end tomorrow.D.That is not your lifes worth.E.It is hours of our lives that we can never get back.F.Little things like this may seem meaningless.G.You have to keep your eyes and ears open to the new opportunity.第三部分：语言运用（共四节，满分85分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress management. He 36 a glass of water and asked the audience, “How 37 do you think this glass of water is?” The students answers 38 from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the exact 39 . It depends on how 40 you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for a(n) 41 , I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to 42 an ambulance. It is exactly the 43 weight, but the longer I hold it, the 44 it becomes.”The whole audience became silent, lost in thought. After a moment, the lecturer continued, “ 45 we carry our burden all the time, 46 , we will not be able to carry on with the burden becoming increasingly heavier, 47 heavy for us to bear. “What you have to do is to 48 the glass, rest for a while 49 holding it up again.” As is shown in the story above, we have to put down the burden periodically, 50 we can be refreshed and are able to carry on. So before you 51 home from work tonight, put the burden of 52 down. Dont carry it back 53 . You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burden you are having now on your 54 , let it down for a moment if you can. Life is short, 55 it!36. A. supportedB. drankC. neededD. raised 37. A. heavyB. pure C. sweetD. much 38. A. varied B. lasted C. numberedD. limited 39. A. weightB. volumeC. height D. quantity40. A. tight B. long C. difficult D. high 41. A. day B. second C. hour D. half 42. A. require B. invite C. call D. ask 43. A. proper B. same C. right D. usual 44. A. less B. lighter C. more D. heavier 45. A. If B. Unless C. While D. Since 46. A. now and then B. little by little C. sooner or later D. sometimes 47. A. too B. so C. rather D. quite48. A. put away B. put down C. put aside D. put back 49. A. after B. for C. by D. before 50. A. so thatB. even if C. as if D. as soon as51. A. leaveB. clean C. approachD. return 52. A. life B. duty C. task D. work 53. A. home B. office C. company D. family 54. A. shouldersB. heart C. body D. hands 55. A. do B. like C. love D. enjoy第二节辨识词义（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据所给的句子，判断出划线单词的词义56. They have been debating whether it is right to decorate the castle in a modern style.A. 改装；体型 B. 清扫；规范 C. 装修；风格 D. 打扫；样式57. He said the rare Qing Dynasty vase worth $ 100,000 belonged to him. A稀少的；瓷器 B. 迷你的；建筑C. 珍贵的；花瓶D. 迷人的；城堡58. He admitted that he was drunk driving and deserved to be heavily fined.A. 否认；很好B. 拒绝；处罚 C. 宣称；责备 D. 承认；罚款59. I was asked to be in charge of hosting the reception on the school open day.A. 主管；接待会B. 付款；接受 C. 看管；接受D. 照顾；招待会60. It is calculated that Arctic sea ice has been decreasing at about 3% per decade since the 1970s as a result of global warning.A. 估摸；增加 B. 认为；上升 C. 计算；下沉 D. 估算；减少61. Anyhow, Bill wants to spend a large sum of money developing a new mobile application. A. 无论如何；应用 B. 在任何地方；机器 C. 关于；申请 D. 无论怎样；用途62. I would appreciate it if you could change the double room I reserved to a single room.A. 欣赏；储存 B. 理解；保护区 C. 感激；预定 D. 喜欢；保存63. In a way, everyone was affected by the technological revolution. A. 困扰；创新 B. 影响；革命 C. 干扰；进化 D. 打扰；发展64. We want to make classical music more interesting and attractive to high school students.A. 经典的；开心的 B. 传统的；迷人的 C. 古典的；有吸引力的 D. 课堂的；有趣的65. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and confidently create something.A. 蘸；自信地； B. 刷；费力地 C. 吹；灰心地； D. 浸；认真地第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there lived a rich man66wanted to do something for the people of his town, 67first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed68very large stone. Then he69 (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.70man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove71. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,72 (say) to himself: “The night73 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his74 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last!75the stone, he found a bag of money.第四节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him. The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are these yours” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly（胆怯地）. “Have you killed the man” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man” “About se