人教版八年级英语上册期末测试试卷及答案.doc

人教版八年级英语上册期末测试试卷及答案英语期末考试的重要性不言而知，要想好好提高英语期末考试的分数，多做英语期末试卷是关键。以下是给你推荐的八年级英语上册期末测试试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!人教版八年级英语上册期末测试试卷第卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1.A.sleep B.asleep C.sleeping2.A.Indians B.Africans C.Asians3.A.went B.been C.gone4.A.five­year­oldB.nine­year­oldC.twelve­year­old5.A.He is good at English.B.He is interested in English.C.He likes Chinese very much.二、略三、听对话，根据对话内容判断正(T)误(F)(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11小题11.Maria can go to the party on Tuesday.()听第二段对话，回答第12、13小题12.Jane likes pandas because theyre cute.()13.The elephant is across from the pandas.()听第三段对话，回答第14、15小题14.Teds math teacher said he was lazy.()15.Ted thinks that English is very hard.()四、听短文，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)16.When did the boy go to the science museum in Shanghai?A.Last June.B.Last July.C.Last August.17.What did the robot look like?A.He had one hand and one eye.B.He had one hand and two eyes.C.He had two hands and two eyes.18.How long could the robot work a day?A.Twelve hours.B.Twenty hours.C.Twenty­four hours.19.What could the robot do?A.Talk with people.B.Show people around.C.Know peoples health problems.20.What does the boy hope to do?A.Make a robot.B.Have a robot.C.Be a doctor.第卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21.Who runs_in your class?A.the fastest B.fasterC.the fast D.most fast22.;_ does your father play tennis after work?;Every Tuesday and Thursday.A.How often B.How soonC.Where D.Why23.Dont waste water.Water is very important and no one can live_it.A.without B.withC.expect D.besides24.;You look sad.What has happened?; Everyone _ us to win the match，but we lost.A.expects B.expectedC.hopes D.hoped25._a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and yourself.A.Try on B.Get onC.Turn on D.Put on26. We enjoyed_ the cakes in the restaurant.A.make B.to makeC.making D.made27.Wheres Tom? His mother _ him now.A.is looking for B.will look forC.has looked for D.loo ks for28.Jane is going to _ movies wit h her parents this weekend.A.a B.an C.the D.one29.;How often do you go skating?;_.I cant skate at all.A.Always B.SometimesC.Seldom D.Never30.;Could you _ this problem by yourself?;Yes，sure.A.solve B.answer toC.reply D.solving31.;Would you mind giving me _?;Of course not.A.some advices B.any advicesC.an advice D.some advice32.Almost all the students are looking forward to _ back home on Friday.A.go B.going C.gone D.went33.The tired kids _ get back home _ 7 pm.A.didnt;until B.not;untilC.doesnt;until D.arent until34.;_people are there in your family?;Three.A.How often B.How longC.How many D.How much35.Stop smoking, Joe! You _ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A.will kill B.have killedC.kill D.killed六、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)(词数：约170;建议用时：9分钟)The umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the _(36) and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is _(37) to carry them.However，the umbrella has not always been as _(38) as it is now.In the past，it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this _(39).Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to _(40) umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than 3，000 years ago.From there，umbrellas _(41) to India and Egypt.In Greece and Rome，_(42) wouldnt use them.They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was _(43) the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very _(44) and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you _(45) one，thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them，youll feel you are an important person，too.36.A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water37.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy38.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special39.A.way B.size C.reason D.place40.A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss41.A.walked B.travelled C.rode D.flew42.A.children B.parentsC.men D.women43.A.probably B.alreadyC.suddenly D.immediately44.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy45.A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carry七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约180;建议用时：6分钟)Robots seem very new to some people，but in fact they have a long history.The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家).You may often see robots in lots of movies.The robots in the movies are stronger，faster and cleverer than people.In real life，most robots are used in factories.They are used to do many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs.Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them.For example，some people cant see.They use dogs to help themselves move around.These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientists are making robots to help them.In the future，robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital，a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms.It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).In the future，robots will work in space.Robots will never take_the_place_of humans，though they can help us in a lot of different ways.46.People can often see stronger， faster and cleverer robots _.A.in space B.in all hospitalsC.on the streets D.in the movies47.In real life，most robots work _.A.in factories B.for the sick peopleC.at homes D.for scientists48.The underlined phrase“take the place of”means _.A.占位 B.获胜C.代替 D.发生49.Robots cant get lost in hospitals，because _.A.they walk after the doctorsB.they can ask people the wayC.they have a map in their handsD.their computer system helps them50.From the passage we know that _.A.robots are still very new to some peopleB.the first robot was invented by an American many years agoC.most robots work as guides for peopleD.robots can work in space nowB(词数：约180;建议用时：6分钟)One day，there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read，“I am blind.Please help me.”A creative publicist(广告员)named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat.He put a few of his own coins in the hat.Without asking for permission，he took the sign，turned it around and wrote a new message.Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man，and left.Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins.The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign.He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.The publicist said，“I just wrote the message a little differently.”He smiled and went on his way.The new sign read，“Spring has come，but I cant see anything.”51.Whats the blind mans name?A.Tom.B.John.C.Tony.D.Sorry，I dont know.52.Who wrote a new message?A.The blind man. B.The teacher.C.The publicist. D.The farmer.53.How did the blind man recognize the publicist?A.By his sign. B.By his footsteps.C.By his voice. D.By his coins.54.When did the story happen?A.In spring. B.In summer.C.In autumn. D.In winter.55.What can we learn from the passage?A.Publicists are always friendly and helpful.B.We can get more money by changing a sign.C.The blind man is very stupid，so he has little money.D.The power(力量)of language is great.C (词数：约160;建议用时：6分钟)A lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now.Why is it so popular?There are some reasons.First，more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet.So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet.Second，shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time.Third，they dont need to go to the shop themselves.Because of these good facts，few people refuse it.On the other hand，some people dont like this new way of shopping.They are worried about the safety of shopping online.Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of products on the Internet.And they cant enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores.These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.阅读短文，判断句子的正(A)误(B)56.Many people are interested in shopping online.()57.Shopping online can only save money.()58.All the products on the Internet are good.()59.Some people dislike shopping online because they dont have their own computers.()60.The writer of the passage supports(支持) shopping online.()八、根据要求完成下列各题(每小题1分，共10分)(一)句型转换61.Tina seems to be happy now.(改为同义句)_ _ that Tina is happy now.62.Its so interesting a story that my sister likes it very much.(改为同义句)Its _ _ interesting story that my sister likes it very much.63.I often help my parents do housework on Sundays.(改为同义句)I often _ my parents _ housework on Sundays.64.New robots will have some different shapes.(改为否定句)New robots _ _ _ different shapes.65.The foreigners are visiting the park now.(用tomorrow改写)The foreigners _ _ the park tomorrow.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空66.;Can you _(come) to the party tomorrow?;Sure，Id love to.67.They _(go) to the zoo and _(see)some animals last Sunday.68.There _(be)some meetings in the hall next month.69.What _ you _(do) if you dont find the key?70.He is the _(funny) person of all.九、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)Betty：Hi，Ann.What are you going to do this weekend?Ann：_(71)Betty：A concert?Who will sing at the concert?Ann：Swift Taylor._(72)Betty：Certainly，Id like to.She is my favorite singer._(73)Ann：Eighty yuan.Betty：Oh，its too dear._(74)Ann：We dont have so much money，either._(75)Betty：Thats a good idea.Can I join you?Ann：No problem.Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four oclock?Betty：OK.See you then.A.Would you like to go with me?B.How much is the ticket?C.When will the concert begin?D.I decide to go to a concert with my friend.E.We plan to sell flowers to raise money.F.I dont think so.G.Im afraid I cant afford it.十、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约180;建议用时： 6分钟)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。Ameri can summers are filled with outdoor picnics，baseball games and swimming pools.Summer in America is a time _(76) the outdoors，no matter how hot it might be.Lets take a look at some of the popular drinks.Lemonade is _(77) of all American summer drinks.It _(78) by mixing lemon juice，water and sugar.It is usually served with very cold ice.Ice tea is _(79) popular summer drink in America.Ice tea is usually _(80) in a tall glass of ice.Many Americans _(81) to add sugar to sweeten the drink.This drink is often drunk in the afternoon _(82) people are relaxing in the shade.Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle，at almost any store in America.The Slurpee，a famous American drink in recent years，is a great _(83) to cool people off in the summer heat.It is a mix of ice，sugar and fruit juice.However，the drink is mostly made of ice.It can _(84) at most small convenient stores.Slurpees are popular with young Americans.Milkshakes have a long _(85) in America.It is made of a mix of ice cream，milk and flavoring.十一、书面表达(2014•宜宾改编)(15分)体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文，短文应包含以下要点：学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同，理由各异。多数学生学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己。男孩们参加各项体育活动，希望运动能使自己更强壮。女孩们也喜欢运动，希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。你对运动的观点。注意： 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。词数：80左右，不可逐字翻译。参考词语：lose weight，slimWhat We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common;an interest in sports.人教版八年级英语上册期末测试试卷答案一、1.B2.A3 .C4.B5.B二、略三、11.T12.T13.F14.F15.T四、16.B17.A18.C19.C20.B第卷笔试部分五、21.A22.A点拨：本题考查疑问副词(词组)。how often“多久一次”，提问频率;how soon“多久以后”，经常提问“in+一段时间”;where“在哪里”，提问地点;why“为什么”，询问原因。由答语Every Tuesday and Thursday.可知询问频率。故选A。23.A24.B点拨：考查动词的用法。由lost可知事情发生在过去，排除A、C;expect sb.to do sth.盼望某人去做某事，而hope后不可接复合宾语，即“宾语+不定式”，所以选择答案B。25.C26.C27.A28.C29.D点拨：根据答语I cant skate at all.可知“我”从来不去滑冰。故选D。30.A31.D32.B点拨：考查look forward to的用法。to是介词，其后用动词的­ing形式，所以选B。33.A34.C35.A点拨：语法判定法。考查动词的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句使用一般将来时。故选A。六、36.A点拨：句意：它为人们遮挡雨和太阳。37.D点拨：句意：大多数的伞是可以折叠的，所以它们容易携带。easy意为“容易的”。38.C点拨：联系上下文法。结合文章第一句以及下文内容可知此处应用common“普通的;常见的”。39.A点拨：in this way意为“以这种方式”。句意：一些非洲国家仍然以这种方式使用伞。40.B41.B42.C43.A点拨：词义辨析法。probably“可能”;already“已经”;suddenly“突然”;immediately“立即”。结合文意可知应选A。44.B45.D七、A46.D点拨：由第一段可知人们在电影中可以看到更强、更快、更聪明的机器人。47.A点拨：由“In real life, most robots are used in factories.”可知选A。48.C49.D点拨：由“It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).”可知选D。50.AB51.B点拨：阅读材料中寻找答案法。由第一段中的“.there was a blind man called John.”可知答案为B。52.C53.B点拨：由第三段中的“The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign.”可知答案为B。54.A点拨：由最后一段中的“Spring has come.”可知答案为A。55.D点拨：通读全文可知答案为D。D项意为：语言的力