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Unit10You resupposedtoshakehands 1 Youaresupposedto besupposedtodo 应该 被期望做 to是不定式符号 后面跟动词原形当句子的主语是人时 它可以用来表示劝告 建议 义务 责任等 意思是 tobeexpectedtodosth 或tohavetodosth 相当于shoulddo 如果你要离开教室 应该先问问老师 e g You resupposedtoasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom 不准我们在星期日踢足球 e g WearenottosupposedtoplayfootballonSunday besupposedto的用法 besupposedtodosth相当于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth 人称 时态和句式体现在be的变化上 to为不定式符号后接动词原形 句式 1 肯定句 besupposedtodosth2 否定句 benotsupposedtodosth相当于shouldn tdosth 或benotallowtodosth 意为 不应当做某事 不被允许做某事 Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom 3 疑问句 besupposedtodosth的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面 Areyousupposedtosleepatnine 晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊 Whatareyousupposedtodoonweekend 在周末你应该干什么 SectionA n 风俗 习惯 1a b Whatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime Matchthecountrieswiththecustoms c a b a pairwork IndiaJapanBraziltheUnitedStatesChinaKoreaEnglandMexico 1c A WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime B They resupposedtobow HowaboutintheUnitedStates A IntheUnitedStates they reexpectedtoshakehands Listenandcheckyouranswersin1a c b a b a Listening 1b Mariaisanexchangestudent LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriend shouse Listenandcheck themistakesMariamake 2a Listening Maria smistakes arrivedlate atethewrongfood greetedPaul smotherthewrongway worethewrongclothes thewrongway inthewrongway 当way前有this that the时 in可以省略 greet towelcomeorsay hello 动词 问候 打招呼 e g Hegreetedherbysaying goodmorning 他向她打招呼说 早上好 Shegreetedmewithafriendlysmile 她向我微笑致意 Listenagain Fillintheblanks 2b Mariawassupposedtoarriveat7 00 butshe 2 InMaria scountry whenyou reinvitedfor7 00 you reexpectedto 3 WhenMariametPaul smom shewassupposedto 4 Mariashouldaskwhatsheissupposedto ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime arrivedat8 00 comelater wear shakehands HowwasthedinneratPaul shouselastnight Well itwasOK butImadesomemistakes Iwassupposedtoarriveat7 00 butIarrivedat8 00 Role playaconversationbetweenMariaandDan Usetheinformationin2aand2b 2c Kate Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight John Great Imadesomenewfriends Butafunnythinghappened Kate What John ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato andassoonasIheldoutmyhand Hebowed Kate That showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother It simpoliteifyoudon tbow John Ididn tknowthat SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout Finally Ireturnedthebow Kate IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear Ididthesamething Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface John Iwouldn tmindthat Kate Veryfunny LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother Role playtheconversation 2d besupposedtobeexpectedtoworethewrongclothesmakesomemistakesgoabroadbringyourpassportcleanoffnortherncoastduringthewinterseasonpackwarmclotheseasternEuropeancountriestakeofffindoutas aspossible as asonecanmakesomenewfriendsassoonas withmyhandoutbeworthdoing 应该应该穿错衣服犯了一些错出国携带护照清理北部海岸冬季期间打包衣服东欧国家脱掉发现尽可能的交了一些新朋友一 就 伸出手值得做某事 3aREADINGReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner InColombia WhereI mfrom we reprettyrelaxedabouttime Wedon tliketorusharoundtime sowedon tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes Ifyoutellafriendyou regoingtotheirhousefordinner it sOKifyouarriveabitlate Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends homesifwehavetime Wedon tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends Whenweseeeachother it spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan InSwitzerland it sveryimportanttobeontime We rethecapitalofclocksandwatches afterall Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon thenyou reexpectedtobethereatnoon Ifyou reeven15minuteslate yourfriendmaygetmad SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends Ialwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytraffic Idon tmindbecauseIthinkit simpolitetokeepotherswaiting Also wenevervisitafriend shousewithoutcallingfirst Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting orgosomewheretogether Ideasandcustomsabout visitingafriend shouse makingplanswithfriends Colombia Switzerland berelaxedabouttime beontime oftenjustdropby nevervisitwithoutcallingfirst don tusuallyhavetomakeplans usuallymakeplanstoseefriends 3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart 3cPAIRWORKRole playaconversation StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc TeresaislateandMarcismad Hi Marc SorryI malittlelate Teresa you re10minuteslate It sjust10minutes It snobigdeal Well inSwitzerland you resupposedto A B A B GrammarFocus GrammarFocus 1 Whenyougoabroad it bringyourpassport 2 Afterclass students cleanthechalkofftheblackboard Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox besupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportantto issupposedto 4a areexpected supposedto 3 IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason it packwarmclothes 4 Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom you knockbeforeentering 5 InmanyeasternEuropeancountries you takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands areexpected supposedto isimportantto areexpected supposedto Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets Eachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations Atraveler notexpect know allofthese butitishelpful learn asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible Trying understand howpeoplethinkisoneofthebestwaystobeacceptedandlikedinaforeigncountry isnotexpectedtoknow toknow tolearn tounderstand 4b Learningwhatyou suppose todoand notsuppose todoinsocialsituationsmaybedifficult butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture notsupposedtodo aresupposedto Makealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyourcountryasanexchangestudentforthefirsttime Workwithyourgrouptogiveadviceabout timemeetingpeopletablemanners whattodoforsomeone sbirthday visitingsomeone shome givinggifts 4c Unit10You resupposedtoshakehands SectionB 1aTakethefollowingquiz Circle T fortrue or F forfalse aftereachsentence 1bSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem 1 2 3 1cListenagainandmatch c a b 1dTalkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry A We resupposedto B Yes andit simpoliteto e g MycousinwenttoAmerica andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable 2aWhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry 2bReadtheletterandanswerthequestions 1 WhyisLinYueinFrance Sheisanexchangestudent 2 Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily Howdoyouknow Yes shedoes Becausetheygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome 3 HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench Itdoesn tworryherlikeitusedto 4 Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing Learninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable 把 插入 敲空碗指着在餐桌旁特地 格外努力使 某人 感到宾至如归在 方面不同习惯于 切碎给某人一些建议盼望出席 露面 stick into hitanemptybowlpointatatthetable gooutofone swaymake feelathomebedifferentfrom getusedto cutupgivesb somesuggestslookforwardtodoingshowup DearLaura Thanksforyourmessage Yes I mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere buttherewasnoreasontobe Myhostfamilyisreallynice Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice Youwouldn tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat I mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes itdoesn tworrymelikeitusedto Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable Asyoucanimagine thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome Forexample you renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate You resupposedtoputitonthetable Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst butnowI musedtoit Anotherexampleisthatyou renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread notevenfruit Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork Anotherthingisit simpolitetosaythatyou refull Ifyoudon twantanymorefood youshouldjustsay Thatwasdelicious Also you renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything butI mgraduallygettingusedtoit Idon tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore I llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance Hopeyou rehavingagoodschoolyear Yours WangKun 1 MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous 2 ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench 3 ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue 4 LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends 2cReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox wentoutoftheirway becomfortable doing graduallygottenusedtobeing something worry someone becomfortable worry wentoutoftheirway graduallygottenusedtobeing 2dReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread notevenfruit Youaresupposedtosay Thatwasdelicious ifyoudon twantanyfood Youarenotsupposedtosayyouarefull Youarenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable Youaresupposedtocutupthefoodandeatitwithafork 2eComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup Howaretheythesameordifferent Makealist e g InFrance peopleputtheirbreadonthetable ButinChina wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl Weneverputfoodonthetable 3aYourpenpaliscomingtoChinaonanexchangeprogram He SheisaskingyouaboutChinesecustomsandwhathe sheissupposedtodoornotdo Makenotesinthechart Dear YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms Whenyou re
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