江西省抚州市临川区第一中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题.docx

江西省抚州市临川区第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题说明：1. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面8段简短对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）1. What does the boy probably usually do to improve his English?A. He joins an English language club.B. He speaks English in class.C. He remembers words every day.2. Why does the man like winter vacation?A. He can visit his grandparents.B. Theres no exam. C. We dont know.3. What are they talking about?A. The Golden Street. B. Movies. C . Fashion Show.4. Where is the Bank of China?A. Next to the museum. B. Next to the post office. C. Next to the park.5. When was the new cellphone invented?A. In 2000. B. In 2006. C. In 2008.6. Who isnt allowed to go out on school nights?A. Fred and Lucy. B. Kate and Fred. C. Lucy and Kate.7. How does the man feel?A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Nervous.8. What does Sue mean?A. They will play football tomorrow.B. They will play volleyball tomorrow.C. They wont play anything tomorrow.B）请听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题1分）请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。9. What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night?A. She was seeing a film. B. She was singing.C. She was reading.10. Why cant Susan climb Mingyue Mountain tomorrow morning?A. Because shell call up Robert B. Because shell see a film in the cinema.C. Because shell have to stay at home and study.请听第2段材料，回答第11、12题。11. What did the man add on the food?A. Salt gravy. B. Salt and pepper. C. Pepper and gravy.12. How did the mans friends mother feel?A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Angry.请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。13. What does Nancy think of learning Chinese?A. Difficult but interesting. B. Interesting and helpful.C. Easy but boring.14. What does Nancy want to be in the future?A. A musician. B. A writer. C. An English teacher.15. Which is true according to the conversation?A. They are learning Chinese together.B. The man wants to work in China in the future.C. Nancy reads a lot of books about China.请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。16. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In a shopping center.B. In a post office.C. In a hotel.17. On which floor is the Meeting Center?A. The second floor. B. The third floor.C. The fourth floor.18. What can we get from the conversation?A. The man from England is coming for a competition.B. The telephone number of the Meeting Center is 562-5622.C. The mans room is on the second floor.请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。19. What is the speaker?A. A headmaster. B. A guide. C. A house seller.20. How many new changes are there in the school?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four.21. What can students do in the new building?A. Take classes. B. Do sports.C. Do their homework.22. What can we learn from the monologue?A. There used to be a small playground in the school.B. Students can borrow at least three books once.C. The new building is very big.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）23. Middle school students want to drive cars _ to take trips.24. They think its _ to have a trip with their friends in their own cars.25. Children are too young to _ the cars.26. If they want to drive, they should have a _.27. School students shouldnt _ to drive cars alone without adults.二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）28. -Why did Wei Fen find _ difficult to learn English?- Because he didnt understand his teacher most of the time.A. this B. that C. it D. What29. Easter _ the new beginning of new life and an egg is a symbol of that.A. celebrates B. notes C. treats D. pays30. -Which city do you like to live in, Jian or Nanchang?-Jian, it has _ air and its not as noisy as Nanchang.A. clean B. nice C. the cleanest D. cleaner 31. -Will you join us, Jenny?-Pardon? I didnt follow you, I _ something else.A. am thinking about B. was thinking about C. thought about D. had thought about32. Look! The kids are having much fun _ kites in the park.A. fly B. to fly C. flew D. flying33. -Does David love playing soccer?-Yes. He plays soccer almost every day_it rains heavily. A. whether B. if C. unless D. as34. -Can you help me with the text?-Sorry , There are so many new words that I can _ understand it.A. hardly B.nearly C. clearlyD. easily35. -Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? -It is to the_. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customers B. passengers C. members D. Tourists 三、完形填空(25分)A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that its hard to give people a gift, 36 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 37 . As is often the case, some little kids think they dont get enough gifts 38 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 39 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 40 . Gift giving is different in different 41 . Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 42 , because many people have enough things and dont want 43 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a 44 . In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People dont need to 45 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. To make things 46 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 47 money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think theyre being lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: Its the thought that 48 . When someone gives me money, I feel they dont think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 49 has some thought behind it.”Different people have very different thoughts 50 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?36. A. usually B. especially C. commonly D. generally37. A. dislikes B. unlike C. disadvantages D. disagreements38. A. whether B. when C. if D. while39. A. same B. similar C. small D. big40. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. good41. A. cities B. towns C. counties D. countries42. A. else B. other C. else s D. another43. A. many too B. much too C. too many D. too much44. A. child B. person C. guide D. teacher45. A. spend B. take C. cost D. have46. A. more difficult B. easily C. easier D. more easily47. A. using B. giving C. receiving D. lending48. A. counts B. invents C. finds D. knows49. A. who B. what C. it D. that50. A. in B. on C. before D. after B）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)cut, teach, around, activity, fun, learn, right, tradition, hold, chanceDo you like to play with kids? 51 Easter Day(复活节), students at Nazareth Academy in Texas, US, got a 52 to play with kindergarten kids.Easter Day was on March 27 this year. It s a 53 festival in western culture. Each student paired with a kid. They did crafts(手工作品), had an Easter egg hunt(寻找彩蛋活动) and did other activities to celebrate. The school 54 this activity.They spent a lot of time 55 kindergarten kids how to make Easter arts and crafts. Mitul Agarwal, 14, an eighth-grader, taught his partner Ruben Gonzalez how to use scissors(剪刀) 56 paper. This 5-year-old boy tried to get the scissor cuts 57 while Mitul sat next to him to help.“Working with little kids is 58 . We do a lot of 59 about teamwork,” Mitu told the Victoria Advocate, a local newspaper. “We teach them things that we know. And we 60 about things that they know.”四、阅读理解(40分)A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)A Time zone:Eastern Standard Time(EST): GMT+10 hours. There is no daylight saving time in Queensland. Legal drinking age:18 years and older. Always keep your ID with you to prove your age. Alcohol(酒) shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought. Dangers:Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone. Police, ambulance, fire. Electricity:240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volts (shavers only) standard in hotels, apartments, motels. Telephones:Australian international code is 61. Road rules:Left hand side driving. There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open highways100-110kmh. Seat belts must be worn all the time. If you want to hire a car, take along your drivers license. No smoking:Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking. Poker Machines: Poker machine areas are no smoking. Outdoors: Non-enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking. Swimming Safety:ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards advice. Gold Coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends. 61. The above information is most probably taken from a(an) _. A. science magazine B. education newspaper C. travel guidebook D. horror novel62. If Mr. Black is having a holiday in Queensland, he can _. A. drive on the right hand sideB. hire a car with his drivers license C. drive at the speed of 120kmh on highwaysD. drive his car without wearing the seat belt63. We can learn from the above information that in Queensland _. A. smoking is not allowed in lots of places B. people can buy alcohol anywhere with ID C. people can swim beyond the red and yellow flags D. when a building is on fire, dial 112 from a fixed lineB“Dad,” I say one day, “Lets take a trip. Why dont you fly and meet me?”As a manager from IBM, my fathers job filled his day, his thought, his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I had fun under the Eiffel Tower. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.My father sees me travelling without a purpose, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down (安定下来), but now I want him to explore the world.He agrees and we meet four weeks later in Rapid City.“What is our first stop?” asks my father.“What time is it?”“Still dont have a watch?”Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he looks up at sculptures of the four Presidents in granite(花岗岩), his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of little boy.“Amazing,” he says, “How was this done?”A film in the information center shows sculptor(雕塑家) Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculptures.We look up and I ask myself, “Can I devote my life to anything?”No directions, no purpose. I always used to hear those words in my fathers voice. Now I hear them in my own.The next day were at Yellowstone National Park, where we have a picnic.“Did you ever travel with your dad?” I ask.“Only once,” he says. “I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other-but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave.”The last sentence-its probably the same thing I will say about my father. And what I want my child to say about me.In Glacier National Park, my father says, “Ive never seen water so blue.” I have, in several places of the world. I can keep traveling. I realize- and maybe a fixed job wont be as boring as I think.Weeks after our trip, I call my father. “The photos from the trip are wonderful,” he says. “We have got to take another trip like that sometime.” I tell him Ive decided to settle down and find a fixed job, and Im wearing a watch.64. We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A. The father followed the fashionB. The father got bored with his jobC. The father was unhappy with the son lifestyleD. The father liked the authors collection of stamps65. From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author_.A. wants his children to learn from their grandfatherB. begins to understand what parents love meansC. learns how to communicate with his fatherD. hopes to give whatever he can to his father66. What can we infer(推断) about the author and his father from the end of the story?A. The call makes them sad.B. The son has found a job.C. They decide to learn photography together.D. They begin to change their thoughts about life.67. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Love Nature, Love LifeB. A Son Lost in TravellingC. A Journey with DadD. The Art of TravelCDo you still use a power button（开机键）to open your smart phones or computers? You are out of fashion! Now most smart phones ere using facial-recognition system（面部识别系统）, and we already have machines that can know you from your fingers and your voice too. But some companies are still willing to invent other systems to “break”these systems, for example, the eye-recognition system. As is reported, youll just have to look at the computers and machines, and this system will be able to tell you who you are by looking at your eyes, even when you are wearing glasses.Do you wonder if this system will work well? The answer is YES. All you need is just look at your machines. The eye scanner（扫描仪）is put in the cameras of your machines. The eye-recognition system is safer and easier then other systems. This is because everyones eyes are different Since the system works easily, you wont have to remember a group of code when you want to open your computer or take money out of a bank in the future. Eye-recognition system is better than other kinds of systems because your eyes dont change as you get older, and dont get dirty like hands or fingers. Even twins eyes are not the same. So the eye-recognition system can be up to 94 percent correct, but it depends on how good the technology is. Some systems may only 51% right. In Britain, it was found that 91 percent of the people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. So scientists think it will become more popular than other systems.The eye-recognition system has already been tested in shops in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey Soon it will become a popular way among public. In the future, your computer will be opened by looking at your eyes.68. How does the eye-recognition system work? A. You put your fingers on the machine and look at it. B. You say something to the machine and look at it C. You turn on the power button and stand before it. D. You look at the machine and it can recognize who you are.69. The underlined word code in the second paragraph probably means _ in Chinese.A.密码B. 按钮C.符号D.钥匙70. Which sentence is TRUE about the eye-recognition system according to the passage?A. The eye-recognition system doesnt work if you wear glasses.B. You must remember the code as well as looking at the machine.C. If you get older, the eye-recognition system can still remember you.D. The eye-recognition system is so good that it will never go wrong.71. Which of the following is the reason why the system can be up to 94% correct?A. Your eyes never get older with age.B. Your eyes dont get dirty easily like your hands.C. Your machines must be good.D. Everyones eyes are different from others.DThe effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against coffee as harmful to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can he taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behaviors. The report also says that coffee consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinsons disease.According to Dr.Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr.Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the breakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies said that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr.Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California San Francisco, daily moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Until the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than the risks.When informed of these possible health benefits and harms of drinking coffee, Harwood,a