高中英语Unit1teenagelife单元测评（含解析）新人教版.docx

Unit 1 teenage life单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:What would you like?Pizza,sandwich,hot dog,fried rice.We do everything.W:Take-away fried rice sounds good.M:OK,fried.W:No,on second thought,Ill have a tomato sandwich.1.What will the woman have?A.Fried rice.B.A sandwich.C.Pizza.答案BM:I want to buy a car this year.W:But how do you pay for it?Asking your parents for money again?M:No,Im going to work during my holidays.2.How is the man going to pay for the car?A.By earning money on holidays.B.By asking his parents for money.C.By borrowing money from the woman.答案AM:Oh,this is funny.Watch what happens to the guys car!W:That is a pretty funny ad.M:I know.I guess the message is that those cars are very safe,even if they crash.3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.A car crash.B.A funny guy.C.A car advertisement.答案CM:Im getting off at the next stop.W:Lucky you.I have ten more.This traffic is horrible.M:Why not get off with me and go home after the rush hour?4.Where are the speakers?A.At a bus stop.B.On a bus.C.In the mans home.答案BM:Do you want to go to the movies this afternoon?W:OK.What time?M:If we go to the 3:15 show then well be able to meet Tony for an early dinner.W:3:15 is fine.Thatll give me time to finish typing these reports first.5.What will the speakers do after watching a movie?A.Have dinner.B.Type the reports.C.Help Tony with his work.答案A第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Betty,whats the matter?W:Well,at the end of the day at work,my neck really hurts.M:I see.Do you do a lot of computer work?W:Well,yes,I spend all day at the computer,but I take regular breaks.M:OK,thats good,but,do you relax your arms?W:Sorry?M:Well,every half hour,you should relax your arms to reduce the pressure on your neck.W:I see.I can do that I guess.6.What part of the womans body hurts?A.Her neck.B.Her back.C.Her arms.答案A7.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Take regular breaks.B.Spend less time on the computer.C.Relax her arms every half hour.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Hi,David.How was your day?M:Dont ask!It was terrible!W:You poor thing!What on earth happened?M:Well,at about eleven oclock this morning,I was skateboarding in the park.W:Oh yes?Did you see Tony there?M:No.Luckily,I didnt see anyone I know.W:What do you mean “luckily”?M:To start with,I wasnt looking where I was going and I fell off my skateboard.I landed in a pool.I was really dirty!W:Oh no!What did you do?M:Well,I was getting on the bus to come home when the driver shouted at me.He didnt let me on the bus because I was wet and dirty.And I didnt have any money for a taxi.I walked all the way home!W:Oh dear!8.What happened to the man?A.He lost his money.B.He fell into a pool.C.He was hit by a bus.答案B9.How did the man get home?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.答案C听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Hi.This is the Friends of the Environment office,isnt it?W:Yes,it is.M:Oh,good.My name is Ben.Im doing a project at school about the environment,and my teacher said this would be a good place to get some information.W:Well,Id be glad to help however I can.Whats your project about exactly?M:Well,I havent quite figured that out yet.Thats why Im here,actually.W:I see.Um,do you know much about the greenhouse effect?M:Yeah,but I think a lot of people are already doing that topic.W:Well,how about water pollution?M:Yes,Ive heard that it is a serious problem.Do you have any information about it?W:I think we have several books over there.M:Thanks a lot.10.Where is the man?A.At the womans office.B.At a factory.C.At school.答案A11.Why does the man dislike the womans first suggestion?A.That topic isnt a serious problem.B.Too many people are doing that topic.C.There is little information on that topic.答案B12.What will the mans project be about probably?A.Greenhouse effect.B.Noise pollution.C.Water pollution.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Andre,hello.Its Lora.Im at Kuala Lumpur Airport.M:Welcome to Malaysia!I sent my driver to pick you up.Is he there?W:No,he isnt.M:Im sorry about that.There has been a mix-up.W:You got my e-mail about the change in the arrival time,didnt you?M:Yes,and I asked my workmate to tell my driver.But my driver got the wrong information and went to the airport this morning.W:Oh,no.M:When you didnt arrive,he came back.I told him to go out to the airport again.Maybe hes on his way now.W:OK.Ill wait for him.M:Right.Shall we have dinner together this evening?Ill meet you at your hotel at about 8 oclock if thats OK.W:That sounds good.But I am rather tired after a long flight.So I want to have a sleep first.M:OK.See you later.13.Who will meet the woman?A.The man.B.The mans driver.C.The mans workmate.答案B14.Why did the woman fail to be picked up?A.The driver got the wrong arrival time.B.The man forgot the time change.C.She didnt e-mail the man about the change in time.答案A15.Where does the man want to meet the woman?A.At the hotel.B.At an airport.C.At the mans office.答案A16.What will the woman do next?A.Go to meet the man.B.Have a good sleep.C.Have dinner with the driver.答案B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。W:Good afternoon,everyone.Star Books UK is the largest bookstore of health,medicine,education and human life sciences.Many of you must have bought books from it.Now heres a piece of good news from Star Books for you.It has published a new English dictionary recently to help young students study English.And it decided to hold a half-price sale from Monday,March 7th through Friday here.And Im sorry to say that it cant be bought in bookstores at this price,because Im a direct seller of this company.The newly-published English dictionary covers all the words and phrases secondary school students need to know.It also provides clear meaning of the words together with helpful explanations and good examples.The price will be cut by fifty percent for these five days.If you want to buy one,you can either tell your teachers or directly buy one in front of the main teaching building.Were looking forward to seeing you.17.What is the talk mainly about?A.An English dictionary.B.A bookstore.C.A grammar book.答案A18.When will the sale end?A.On 5th.B.On 7th.C.On 11th.答案C19.Where is the talk given?A.At a company.B.At a school.C.At an exhibition.答案B20.What is the speaker?A.A bookstore owner.B.An English teacher.C.A bookseller.答案C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共16小题;每小题2.5分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMy favourite book is TheAdventuresofTomSawyer by Mark Twain.Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St.Petersburg,Missouri.Hes a lively and clever young boy,and he finds himself in many exciting adventures.He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn and Joe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.With Huck he goes looking for treasure,with Becky he gets lost in a cave.And finally,they find a box of gold.My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead.He decides to go to his own funeral.He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears.Everyone is astonished to see him but theyre also pleased to see him alive.Tom is the hero of the story,but there are other important characters.Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him.Becky is pretty with fair hair.Joe is Toms best friend.And Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.The theme of the story is about children growing up.It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America.Finally,it talks about freedom,social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour.Why do I think TheAdventuresofTomSawyer is a great book?Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but its still read and loved by people all over the world today.And although its only a story,Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century,so it sounds very real.Today its thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature.Go onread it!I know youll enjoy it,too.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了马克吐温的汤姆索亚历险记这本书的主要内容,这本书主要是关于孩子的成长的。21.Where does Tom run away with his two friends?A.To a quiet street.B.To a small town.C.To an island.D.To a forest.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.”可知,他和两个朋友一起逃到了小岛上。故选C项。22.Who is the bad man in the story?A.Huck Finn.B.Injun Joe.C.Becky.D.Polly.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“AndInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.”可知,书中的坏人角色是InjunJoe。故选B项。23.How did people feel when Tom appeared at his own funeral?A.They were surprised and happy.B.They were surprised and sad.C.They were worried and excited.D.They were frightened and happy.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.thensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneisastonishedtoseehimbuttheyrealsopleasedtoseehimalive.”可知,当他出现时,人们既惊讶又高兴。故选A项。24.The writer writes the article to .A.ask us to read the bookB.tell us how popular the book is todayC.tell us when Mark Twain wrote the storyD.tell us why the story sounds very real答案A解析写作意图题。根据最后一段中的“Goonreadit!Iknowyoullenjoyit,too.”(快来读这本书吧!我知道你也会喜欢上它的。)可知,本文介绍汤姆索亚历险记这本书的主要内容,目的是号召大家读这本书。故选A项。BWhen school started on that warm August day,I threw myself into everything I did,including playing volleyball.I decided to become beautiful,or at the very least,skinny.I stopped eating completely.Soon I began losing weight,which thrilled me,and I even grew to love the tiredness and lightheadedness(头晕) that came with my poor diet,for those feelings meant that I was winning.As the season progressed,things had become tense between my head volleyball coach,Coach Smith,and me.She felt that something was wrong with my health.She talked with me about my eating and was angry that I wouldnt listen to her when she tried to make me eat.She tried to persuade me in a determined way and so we fought constantly.Then my hunger started to affect my performance.I was so tired that practice and games were becoming a struggle.One afternoon,with hurt in her eyes,Coach Smith asked me what I had eaten and I told her nothing yet.She looked at me,disappointment in her eyes,knowing she couldnt make me stop,and walked away.A couple of weeks later I attended a formal dinner for our volleyball team.I stood there as my coach managed to say something nice about me.I realised then that I had ruined my senior year by being disrespectful,and I had probably ruined hers as well.So that evening I wrote her a letter apologizing and thanking her.Then one Saturday,as I was reading in the library,I felt someone gently take my arm and say softly,“Lynn Jones,how are you doing?” I looked up and saw the familiar face.“Thanks for the letter,” she said.“It meant a lot.” When I think of a coach,I think of someone above me,someone who gives instructionnot a friend.But Coach Smith is different,and,like any other good friend,she dealt with my problem in a determined way even when I hated her for it at that time.I didnt deserve her kindness,but she gave it anyway.I will forever be grateful for her help,and now for her friendship.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者由于减肥而影响了训练和身体健康,教练真诚劝告但作者并不领情。后来,作者才意识到自己对教练的无礼,给教练写信道歉并表示感谢。25.How did the author feel when she ate a poor diet and had a sense of tiredness?A.Funny.B.Nervous.C.Proud.D.Ashamed.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“SoonIbeganlosingweight.thatIwaswinning.”可知,不久,“我”开始变瘦,这让“我”很兴奋,“我”甚至爱上了糟糕的饮食所带来的疲劳和头晕,因为这些感觉意味着“我”赢了。由此推断出当作者由于饮食不良而感到疲倦时,她感觉很骄傲,故选C项。26.Why did the author fight with Coach Smith?A.She refused to go on a diet.B.She caused the failure of her team.C.She kept her idea of losing weight.D.She changed the training course.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Shetalkedwithmeaboutmyeating.sowefoughtconstantly.”可知,她和“我”谈论“我”的饮食,对于她试图让“我”吃,“我”不听她的话的时候,她很生气。她试图以一种坚定的方式说服我,所以我们不断地争吵。由此推断出作者与史密斯教练争吵,因为她坚持她的减肥想法,故选C项。27.Why did the author write a letter to Coach Smith?A.She felt sorry for eating too little food.B.She was grateful for Coach Smiths care for her health.C.She decided to improve her performance.D.She wanted to build a close relationship with Coach Smith.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Irealisedthenthat.aletterapologizingandthankingher.”可知,作者写信给史密斯教练是因为她感谢史密斯教练关心她的健康,故选B项。28.What is the best title for the text?A.My Way of Losing WeightB.A Fight with My CoachC.A Strict Volleyball CoachD.Unexpected Friendship答案D解析主旨大意题。最后一句“Iwillforeverbegratefulforherhelp,andnowforherfriendship.”是全文的主题句,结合全文内容,可知这篇文章主要讲了作者由于减肥而影响了训练和身体健康,教练真诚劝告,但作者并不领情。后来,作者才意识到自己对教练的无礼,给教练写信道歉,并表示感谢,两个人成了好朋友。所以这篇文章最好的题目是“意外的友谊”,故选D项。CIn America,when the eighth graders leave the middle school,they are often worried about moving to the high school.It is a hard time for them,but it can be an exciting one as well.To make it easier,students need to get familiar with their school.Even though theyve done this already in the middle school,its still important to find where their classrooms are.Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year.And,most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins.Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school.This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport.Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports.Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school.If you are not interested in sports,there are clubs for any interest,such as drama,dance,chess,photography,community service,etc.These clubs allow students from different grades.By joining an activity,students can find new friendships,not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请).The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.Whats more,to have a great start to a high school year,students can write down some of their worries,and ask for help from teachers and school workers.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。在美国,当八年级的学生初中毕业时,他们非常担心进入高中,文章给出了让高中新生尽快适应高中生活的几点建议。29.What do most students feel when entering the high school?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Lonely.D.Disappointed.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.”可知,在美国,当八年级的学生初中毕业时,他们非常担心进入高中,故B项正确。30.What do we know about the school clubs?A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.C.Summer activities begin before the school starts.D.The school can help new students join school clubs.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.”可知,学校为学生提供参加俱乐部和体育活动的机会来结识新朋友,故D项正确。31.When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A.Before the eighth grade year starts.B.Right after the high school year starts.C.At the end of their eighth grade year.D.At the beginning of the new term in the high school.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.”可知,大多数学校让学生在八年级末参观高中,故C项正确。32.What is the purpose of this text?A.To tell the new students how to learn in high school.B.To introduce new schools.C.To give the teachers some advice.D.To give advice to new high school students.答案D解析写作意图题。根据文章内容,特别是最后一段可知,为了在高中能有一个很棒的开端,高中新生可以向老师和学校工作人员寻求帮助,由此可知,这篇文章的目的是向高中新生提供建议,故D项正确。DAs children we are well-trained to find the right answer.We are rewarded for As,the honour roll and acing the test.Our education trains us to follow the rules and deliver the expected answers.When we do,awards and congratulations follow.Yet when we grow up,it gets a little harder.Life and careers dont have tests with an A if we get the “right” answer.I recently had coffee with a college student who will graduate.She is struggling with what she wants for her career.She wants her parents to be proud of her and to continue the success she has had in school.She also talked about other students in her graduating class who are set to do “some big things”,like working for impressive companies.Yet she wasnt sure of the right answer for using her degree.She said that deep down she was hoping that someone might give her the answer.We both agreed that it comes down to not looking for the right answer,but her answer.The grown-up definition of the “right answer” is different than that in school.What would you do if you werent afraid?It takes time to know these answers.And they can change over time and at any point in your career.My encouragement is to get valued advice and input,of course,but finally to look within yourself for the answers.It helps to come back to:What do I want to be known for?What is my definition of success?What am I best at?If I had no fears,what would I do?What is one step I can take today to move me toward my goal (even if its not perfectly clear)?I find these types of questions are more helpful at getting to our unique answer rather than “right answer” questions,such as:What will my parents want?What degree or job will mark me as accomplished to the world?What is my best option based on where I work today?【语篇导读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过大学生对职业选择迷茫这个事情,告诉我们做选择时要倾听自己内心真实的声音。33.What does the author mean to say in the first paragraph?A.Life is harder for adults than children.B.Academic excellence is not necessary.C.It i