泰安市泰山区2015-2016初四上学期英语试题.doc

试卷类型：A泰安市泰山区20152016学年度上学期初四学情检测英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷l至9页，第卷l0至12页，共120分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题 共65分)第一部分 听 力（共20小题，计20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Id like to. B. Of course. C. Its beautiful. 2. A. Hes a doctor. B. Hes quite thin. C. Hes 40 years old.3. A. Take it easy. B. Good job. C. No problem.4. A. Take Line 2. B. You wont miss it. C. Dont mention it.5. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Be careful. C. Have a good time.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6. When does the meeting start?A. At 10:50. B. At 11:00 C. At 12:00.7. Which postcard does the woman probably choose? A. The one with birds. B. The one wih forests. C. The one with buildings.8. What will the man do in the afternoon?A. Go to a math class. B. Stay at home. C. Play basketball.9. How did the woman hear about the accident?A. In the newspaper. B. From her sister. C. On the radio.10. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore. B. In a zoo. C. At the boys home.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。11. When does the movie start?A. At 7:10. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50.12. What do we know about the man?A. He is ill. B. He is lazy. C. He is late for the movie.13. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. See a doctor. B. Drink more water. C. Get some rest.听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。14. Which subject does the woman like best?A. Science. B. English C. History.15. What will the woman do next Saturday?A. Attend a party. B. Go shopping C. See a film.16. Where will the woman go next year?A. To France. B. To England. C. To Canada.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17. How old are the speakers grandparents?A. 79 years old. B. 81 years old. C. 80 years old.18. What were the relatives and friends asked to do?A. Dress formally. B. Bring flowers. C. Help prepare for the party.19. What color dress did the speakers grandmother wear?A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red.20. Where was the party held?A. In a restaurant. B. In the living room. C. In the garden.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节 语法和词汇（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。21. When _ the computer _, do you know? In 1976.A. is, invented B. was, inventedC. did, inventD. has, invented22. I think sixteen-year-olds should _ make their own decisions. What about you?I dont think so. They are not old enough.A. are allowed B. be allowed to C. be allowed D. is allowed to23. Excuse me, is this _ notebook? No. It belongs to _.A. you, his B. your, him C. your, hisD. yours, him24. Look! The man standing there is Mr. Smith. It _ be Mr. Smith. He has gone to England.A. may B. would C. mustnt D. cant25. What do you think of English? I _ hate it, but now I like it very much. A. used to B. was used to C. didnt mind D. cant stand26. She found her lost car _. A. by mistakes B. by accident C. by mistake D. by accidents27. Our English teacher is very strict _ us and he is strict _ his teaching. A. with, at B. with, with C. at, at D. with, in28. Why didnt you buy a sweater for yourself in this store?None of the sweaters fits me well. They are _ too big _ too small.A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, and D. not only, but also29. Something is wrong with my PDA.I will get it _. A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired30. The number of the teachers in our school _ 80 and a number of them _ male teachers. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is 31. How do you like the movie? Interesting, _ the end of it is not perfect.A. so B. thoughC. orD. because32. How about Mr. Wangs report? Oh, I was busying taking notes. There are _ for us to remember.A. something important B. important somethingC. anything important D. important anything33. Thank you very much for what you have done for me. . A. Wait for a moment B. Good idea C. My pleasure D. Me too34. He doesnt do his homework _, though he has _. A. carefully enough, enough time B. enough carelessly, time enough C. carelessly enough, enough time D. enough carefully，enough time35. Ive seen the film on TV. What about you? _. A. So did I B. So I did C. So I have D. So have I 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）Whitney didnt have many friends. She was shy and 36 . She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 37 and laugh with. Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 38 with someone she didnt know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment. But something happened during the first class. And it 39 Whitneys life. The teacher asked everyone to 40 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 41 for each student was - What is your goal for this term? 42 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 43 . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend. When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 44 she could be Whitneys friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 45 and reached her hand out, too. Their friendship lasted all through the college.36. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak37. A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets38. A. quarrels B. debate C. live D. discuss39. A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked40. A. remember B. share C. recite D. write41. A. require B. decision C. competition D. question42. A. Most B. Few C. All D. None43. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange44. A. how B. why C. whether D. where45. A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turned第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）A We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste? Keep a kitchen diaryAll of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less. Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldnt bring much food we dont need home even if large posters ask us to do so. Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we dont plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.Dont put it off! Lets stop food waste today! 46. Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food? A. Because theres enough food for Chinese people. B. Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food. C. Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast. D. Because its traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.47. Miss Li is a housewife; shed better _ at home. A. keep a kitchen diary B. buy things as much as possible C. cook too much food for her family D. keep the food as long as possible48. In order to urge more and more people to prevent food waste, we design a poster with the words _. A. Enjoy the food! B. Keep healthy! C. Share the dish! D. Waste not, want not!49. Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right? A. He asks for the right portions. B. You leave a lot of food on the table. C. You ask your friend to order less food. D. He takes away the food that you can still eat.50. As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste? A. Have a balanced diet. B. Eat less food to keep fit. C. Keep the balance of nature. D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate.BRecycling is one of the environmental successes of the late 20th century. Recycling means using things again, and not wasting things like plastic, paper and glass.The Japanese are very good at recycling because they live in a crowded country. They do not want to share their space with rubbish. But even so, the Tokyo area alone is thought to have three million tons of rubbish now.In 1996, the United States recycled about 211 million tons of waste, 27% of the waste was nations solid (固体的) waste. There were 7,000 rubbish collection programs and recycling centers helping the government.In Rockford, a city in Illinois, the US, the government chooses one house each week and checks its rubbish. If the rubbish does not contain any newspapers or metal cans, the house gets a prize of at least $1,000.In one year Britain recycles:1 out of every 3 newspapers.1 out of every 4 glass bottles and jars.1 out of every 4 shirts, trousers and other types of clothing.1 out of every 3 metal drink cans.In China, Hong Kong transported 1.3 million tons of waste to the mainland for recycling in 1999, and around 535,000 tons of waste was recycled in Hong Kong itself.Over half the things we throw away could be recycled. That means we could recycle 10 times as much as we do now.However, recycling needs a lot of planning and special machines (机器). Also, there is not much use for some recycled things. People need to think of more ways to use things they recycled.51. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Japanese have no space for rubbish.B. Tokyo is polluted most seriously in Japan.C. Japan is a very crowded country.D. 535,000 tons of waste was recycled in Japan every year.52. In 1996, the USA had about _ million tons of nations solid waste.A. 57B. 211C. 15D. 7,00053. Where can people get a big prize when they do well in recycling?A. In Hong Kong.B. In Rockford.C. In New York.D. In England.54. How many newspapers do British people recycle one year?A. One out of every six.B. One out of every five.C. One out of every four.D. One out of every three.55. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Too much paper and glass are recycled.B. We need to think of more ways to use recycled things.C. Recycle means not wasting things.D. Recycling is an easy things.CSome days, dont you think, Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done. “Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基础).”So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing (说服) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.57. How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned? A. Cotton clothes wash easily B. This kind of clothing washes it by itself. C. The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlight. D. Silver and copper help to get off the dirt in the dark.58. What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?A. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.C. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.59. What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean? A. Machines B. Clothes. C. Silver. D. Design.60. What can we learn from the passage? A. Silver and copper sell well. B. The solution is not put into practice. C. Clothing makes certainly like the solution. D. We dont need washing machines any more.DWelcome to Made-in-China website!Tea potColor: White Price: 120Delivery (递送）time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.HandbagColor: Black-and whitePrice: 280 ( 520 for two on Womens Day)Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证）We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.2013 Newly Children BicycleColor BluePrice: 240 (20% off on Childrens Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 3-7New Design Fashion ButtonColor: All kinds of colorsPrice: Y 1.00 (9 for ten)Delivery time: 3 days after confirmationNew and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like.61. Where can you buy these things according to the ad?A. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. In a supermarket.62. From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of _.A. 2 B. 5 C.8 D. 10 63. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is _.A. some buttons B. a handbag C. a tea pot D. a children bicycle64. My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them _ days later.A. three B. five C. seven D. ten65. If you have Y 400, you can buy _.A. two handbags B. 500 buttons C. a handbag and a bicycle D. a tea pot and a handbag将第一卷选择题的答案填入下列表格内：题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案题号21222324252627282930答案题号31323334353637383940答案题号41424344454647484950答案题号51525354555657585960答案题号6162636465答案第 卷 笔答题（共55分）第四部分 书面表达（共四节）第一节 词汇运用（共两题，计20分） （一）单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。61. Whats the result? My mother doesnt allow me to make my own d_.62. The new tea produces a p_ smell. Would you like to drink some?63. Most historians agree the position of the stone must be for a special p_.64. The earthquake happened all of a s_, but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe place.65. The scientists discovered something v_ in the ancient emperors tomb(墓地). 66. Every river e_ the sea. 67. Teenagers should learn how to m_ their lives during the growing up.68. I always feel _ (困倦的) when I had math. How terrible! 69. Different countries have different _ (风俗).70. S_ must come first for the middle school students in China.（二）综合填空（共10小题，计10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）what, from, be, because, also, go, climb, while, give, happyThis summer vacation I (71)_ to Taiwan with my parents. Taiwan is really beautiful! The weather is always warm and humid (湿润). (72)_ around Taiwan is the sea.There are many mountains in Taiwan. A-li Mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there. We went to (73)_ A-1i Mountain. There are many trees in the forest there.Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. (74)_ we were watching the fish, an old man asked us, “Are you (75)_ Shanghai?” When we said “Yes”, he looked very (76)_ and told us he was born in Shanghai and misses the city very much. He asked a lot of questions about Shanghai and (77)_ us some fish when we left.We (78)_ went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There (79)_ many kinds of food in the sma