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Module 6Unit 3Understanding each other课文巩固用本单元所学要点填空。It is very interesting to analyse some of 1.(国家之间的文化差异). Even the UK and the USA 2.(似乎有不同的传统). For example,Americans have something called Thanksgiving,3.(一个庆祝第一次收获的节日) of the settlers who went from Europe to the USA.British people do not celebrate it.It seems that we need to understand cultural differences to 4.(避免交流中的错误),which could be 5.(令人尴尬的).6.(换句话说),7.(很容易误解一些事情),so we need to know 8.(什么是合适的).For example,in Brunei it is rude 9.(用食指来指东西). The British celebrate Bonfire Night every year, while many Americans 10.(对不熟悉)the festival.答案1.the cultural differences between countries2.seem to have different traditions3.which celebrates the first harvest4.avoid mistakes in communication5.embarrassing6.In other words7.it is easy to misunderstand something8.what is appropriate9.to point with the first finger10.are not familiar with单元话题写作为了抵制文化侵略,某些中学禁止中学生过圣诞节,不允许买贺卡、送礼物或举行任何庆祝活动,校方希望学生能重视中国的传统节日。中国学生应不应该过西方圣诞节?不同的人有不同的观点。赞成者:通过互赠卡片和礼物来表达爱与感恩;同学之间关系更融洽和谐,增强了友谊;了解西方文化,开阔视野。反对者:浪费时间、金钱和精力;无法专注于学习。你的观点:我们应该如何看待中国的传统节日和西方的节日?注意:词数150左右。要求:书写清楚,语言规范,篇章连贯。写作导写1.确定文体和表达的口吻这是一篇关于中国学生应不应该过西方圣诞节的议论文。表达时要以第三人称和第一人称为主。2.统筹时态这是一篇说明看法的文章,所以全文中心时态为现在时态。3.推敲要点表达方法(1)表达赞成或反对西方圣诞节该不该庆祝时,可以借鉴以下句子:Some people are in favor of celebrating Christmas, arguing that it is just a merry holiday when people get together and have fun with each other.More importantly, this is a good chance for us Chinese to expose ourselves to foreign cultures, which helps broaden our horizons.Other people have the opposite view, thinking it necessary to forbid students from celebrating Christmas.On a personal note, traditional Chinese festivals should never be replaced by Western ones.Therefore, I advocate that we should know more about the significance of the traditional festivals and make it a law to celebrate them.(2)可能用到的词汇:强调的重要性赞同,支持表达对的感激之情有利于和谐氛围使我们体验外国文化4.确定要点表达顺序和段落结构本文可以分为四段。第一段,学校为了重视中国传统节日禁止学生过圣诞节。(With the growing popularity of Christmas celebrations.)第二段,赞成庆祝圣诞节的理由。(Some people are in favor of celebrating Christmas, arguing.)第三段,反对庆祝圣诞节的理由。(Other people have the opposite view, thinking.)第四段,自己的观点。(On a personal note, traditional Chinese festivals should never be replaced.)5.范文填空With the growing popularity of Christmas celebrations among young people in China, some schools have banned Christmas celebrations to stress the importance of traditional Chinese festivals.Some people are(1)(同意庆祝圣诞节), arguing that it is just a merry holiday when people get together and(2)(彼此玩得开心). We can express our love and gratitude to our beloved ones by sending cards or gifts with best wishes. Meanwhile, (3)(交换小的礼物)can contribute to a harmonious atmosphere as well as strengthen our friendships. More importantly, this is a good chance for us Chinese to expose ourselves to foreign cultures, which(4)(有助于开阔视野).Other people have the opposite view, thinking it necessary to forbid students from celebrating Christmas. For one thing, many classmates around me devote lots of time, money and energies to planning for it and choosing gifts. For another, it prevents us (5)(无法专注于学习) studies.On a personal note, traditional Chinese festivals should never (6)(被取代)Western ones. traditional Chinese festivals are a gift from the past and we should stick to the culture of our nation. If we forget the origin, we (7)(必定会) lose our root. Therefore, I advocate that we should know more about the significance of the traditional festivals and make it a law to celebrate them.答案3.(2)stress the importance ofin favor ofexpress gratitude tocontribute to a harmonious atmosphereexpose ourselves to foreign cultures5.(1)in favor of celebrating Christmas(2)have fun with each other(3)exchanging small gifts(4)helps broaden our horizons(5)from focusing on(6)be replaced by(7)are bound to教师备用话题微写作根据下面的素材,用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译下列句子。1.正如谚语所说:入乡随俗。As the saying goes:When in Rome,do as the Romans do.2.出国时,一定要熟悉当地文化。When you go abroad,you must be familiar with the local culture.3.一些人在熟悉中国人和西方人的饮食习惯上有困难。Some people have trouble in getting familiar with Chinese and Western eating habits.4.中国人习惯于大家共吃一桌菜。Chinese are accustomed to sharing all the dishes together.5.西方人则习惯每个人吃自己餐盘里的食物。Westerners adjust to having their plate of food alone.6.可能他们打招呼的方式是拥抱而不是握手。Perhaps they greet you by hugging instead of shaking hands.7.尤其是你参加一些庆祝仪式时,即使你觉得一些风俗很奇怪,但牢记你认为正常的事情在别人看来可能一样奇怪。Especially when you attend some celebrations,even if some customs might seem strange to you,remember that what you consider normal probably seems just as strange to others.【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。【参考范文】As the saying goes:When in Rome,do as the Romans do.When you go abroad,you must be familiar with the local culture. Some people have trouble in getting familiar with Chinese and Western eating habits. Chinese are accustomed to sharing all the dishes together. While westerners adjust to having their plate of food alone. Perhaps they greet you by hugging instead of shaking hands. Especially when you attend some celebrations,even if some customs might seem strange to you,remember that what you consider normal probably seems just as strange to others.单元词汇拓展速记1.以“a-”开头的形容词荟萃alike adj.相似的ashamed adj.感到羞耻的asleep adj.睡着的awake adj.醒着的;清醒的2.以“-al”结尾的形容词集合digital adj.数码的electrical adj.电的;与电有关的physical adj.身体的mental adj.精神的musical adj.音乐的,配乐的3.“be+adj.+with”

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