（江苏专用）2020版高考英语总复习Module8Unit4Filmsandfilmevents题型组合训练.docx

题型组合训练.单项填空1.The police have already investigated some witnesses and the is that it was just an accident, even among the families.A.conscienceB.criterionC.consensus D.contract答案C句意:警察已经调查了一些目击者,他们一致的意见是那只是一次意外事故,甚至受害者的家人也有这样的看法。本题考查名词词义辨析。conscience 良心;criterion标准;contract 合同;consensus一致意见,符合语境。故选C项。2.(2018通泰扬徐宿淮连七市三模) Sue was greatly inspired though she made improvements in her English writing.A.modestB.brilliantC.tremendousD.considerable答案A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管Sue在她的英语写作上只取得了一点小的进步,但她仍然备受鼓舞。modest些许的,不太大的;brilliant聪明的,杰出的;tremendous巨大的;considerable相当大的。3.Mr Green didnt think the little boy was to blame, so he stood up him.A.in honour ofB.in defence ofC.in charge ofD.in praise of答案B句意:格林先生认为那个小男孩不应该受责备,所以他站起来为他(那个小男孩)辩护。in defence of“为辩护”,符合句意。4.Facing the serious situation, the government has to try various channels to raise and social security funds.A.acknowledgeB.abolishC.accumulateD.accomplish答案C句意:面对严峻局面,政府必须尝试多种渠道来筹集和积累社会保障基金。acknowledge承认;abolish废除;accumulate积累,积聚;accomplish完成。5.(2018通泰扬徐宿淮连七市三模)China is sure to further reduce the poor rural population by over 10 millionwe Chinese work hard together.A.if onlyB.even ifC.as long asD.for fear that答案C句意:只要我们中国人共同努力,中国肯定能进一步减少贫困农村人口超过1000万。本题考查状语从句。根据语境可知,设空处引导条件状语从句。as long as只要,符合语境,故选C项。6.So far, there has been no scientific consensus about includes the risk of eating GM food.A.what is it thatB.what it is that C.it is what D.what is it答案B句意:到目前为止,关于到底什么包括食用转基因食物的风险还没达成科学的共识。本题考查强调句型。还原为普通句式为.about what includes the risk of.,此处what引导宾语从句,并作从句的主语,强调句型强调了从句的主语,且宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选B项。7.From his voice on the phone I know what his son did him;in other words, his son is .A.disappointed;disappointing;disappointingB.disappointed;disappointed;disappointingC.disappointing;disappointed;disappointedD.disappointing;disappointing;disappointed答案B句意:我从电话中他那失望的声音得知他的儿子所做的事情令他失望。换句话说,他的儿子是令人失望的。第一空所填词disappointed(失望的)是形容词,作定语,用来描述人的感受;第二空所填词是动词,用动词的过去式作谓语;第三空填disappointing(令人失望的),作表语,用来描述某人或某事给人的一种感受。8.Studies show that students often to too much pressure tend to develop mental problems.A.exposingB.being exposedC.to exposeD.exposed答案D此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,因expose与students之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,故应用被动形式,排除A、C两项;此处不表示正在进行的动作,排除B项,故选D项。9.Schools often the diversity of students talents because they typically focus on a narrow view of academic ability.A.opposeB.applaudC.overlookD.promote答案C句意:学校经常忽视学生才能的多样化,因为它们通常狭隘地关注学生的学业能力。oppose反对;applaud鼓掌;overlook忽略;promote提升,晋升。10.(2018南京三模)Held inside for too long, regret affect the immune system.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.shall答案B句意:懊悔憋在心里太久会影响免疫系统。考查情态动词。can 在肯定句中表示可能性,意为“有可能,会”。11.The little girl has a strong for sweet food. Whenever and wherever she buys food, she always takes sweet into consideration first of all.A.referenceB.privilegeC.preferenceD.fantasy答案C句意:这个小女孩非常爱吃甜食。不管在什么时候什么地方买食物,她总是首先考虑甜食。preference偏爱,偏好,符合句意。reference参考;privilege特权,特殊待遇;fantasy想象;幻想。12.Dont be afraid of difficulties. They can help you experience, and experience can, in return, broaden your horizons.A.accompanyB.accumulateC.accessD.acknowledge答案B句意:不要害怕困难。困难能帮助你积累经验,经验进而能开阔你的眼界。accumulate积累,符合语境。13. each other, the twin sisters are difficult to distinguish.A.To resembleB.ResemblingC.ResembledD.Resemble答案B句意:这对双胞胎姐妹长得十分相像,很难辨认。此处非谓语动词作状语,resemble与句子主语是主动关系,故选B项。动词的不定式表示将来的动作;动词过去分词表示被动关系。14.When I came to the strange city,I began to what I would do to earn my living.A.keep pace withB.give thought toC.make room forD.get rid of答案B句意:当我来到这个陌生的城市,我开始考虑我该干点什么来谋生。give thought to“考虑,认真思考”,符合句意。keep pace with“与保持同步”;make room for“给让位”;get rid of“摆脱,除掉”。15.Ill give to your suggestion that we a party in honor of the experienced professor.A.much thought;holdB.many thoughts;should holdC.much thought;will holdD.some thought;would hold答案Agive much thought to sth.“充分考虑某事”;由suggestion可知,that从句应用“(should+)do”结构。.阅读理解Dear Seth,Youre only three years old,and at this point in your life you cant read, much less understand what Im going to try to tell you in this letter.But Ive been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you,about my life so far as I reflect on what Ive learned,and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials that you will face in the coming years.You are young,and life has not yet to show a cold face to you,to throw disappointments and loneliness and pain into your path.You have not been worn down yet by long hours of thankless work,by the slings and arrows of everyday life. For this,be thankful.You are at a wonderful time of life.You have many wonderful stages of life still to come,but they are not without their costs and risks. I hope to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what Ive learned.As with any advice,take it with a grain of salt.What works for me might not work for you. Life can be cruel There will be people in your life who wont be very nice.Theyll tease you because youre different or for no good reason.They might try to bully you or hurt you.Theres not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them,and learn to choose friends who are kind to you,who actually care about you,and who make you feel good about yourself.When you find friends like this,hold on to them,treasure them,spend time with them,be kind to them and love them.There will be times when you meet with disappointment instead of success.Life wont always turn out the way you want.This is just another things youll have to learn to deal with.But instead of letting these things get you down,push on.Accept disappointment and learn to persevere,to pursue your dreams despite pitfalls.Learn to turn negatives into positives,and youll do much better in life.You will also face heartbreak and abandonment by those you love.I hope you dont have to face this too much,but happens.Again,not much you can do but to heal,and to move on with your life.Let these pains become stepping stones to better things in life,and learn to use them to make you stronger.But be open to life anywayYes,youll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but dont let that close you to new things.Dont retreat from life; dont hide or wall yourself off.Be open to new things,new experiences and new people.You might get your heart broken 10 times,but find the most wonderful woman the 11th time.If you shut yourself off from love,youll miss out on that woman,and the happiest times of your life.You might get teased and bullied and hurt by people you meet, and after meeting dozens of jerks,find a true friend.If you close yourself off to new people,and dont open your heart to them,youll avoid pain but also lose out on meeting some incredible people,who will be there during the toughest times of your life and create some of the best times of your life.You will fail many times but if you allow that to stop you from trying,you will miss out on the amazing feeling of success once you reach new heights with your accomplishments.Failure is a stepping stone to success.Life isnt a competition You will meet many people who will try to do better than you,in school,in college,at work.Theyll try to have nicer cars,bigger houses,nicer clothes,cooler gadgets.To them,life is a competitionthey have to do better than their peers to be happy.Heres a secret:Life isnt a competition. If you spend that journey always trying to impress others,to outdo others,youre wasting your journey.Instead,learn to enjoy the journey.Make it a journey of happiness,of constant learning,of continual improvement,of love.Dont worry about having a nicer car or house or anything material,or even a better-paying job.None of that matters a whit,and none of it will make you happier.Youll acquire these things and then only want more.Instead,learn to be satisfied with having enough and then use the time you would have wasted trying to earn money to buy those things.use that time doing things you love.Finally,know that I love you and always will.You are starting out on a weird, scary,daunting,but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey,and I will be there for you when I can.Godspeed.Love,Your dad1.According to the father,all of the following are trials the son has to face except.A.disappointmentB.painC.lonelinessD.failure2.What does the underlined phrase “with a grain of salt” mean?A.eating something together with some saltB.not accepting something firmlyC.taking it for grantedD.believing something firmly3.According to the letter,which one isnt the example to prove the cruelty of life?A.Your classmates tease,bully or hurt you.B.You fail in the mid-term exam despite your hard work.C.Your best friend betrays you by giving away your secrets.D.You are too busy to spend time with your parents.4.The last part is mainly developed by.A.telling storiesB.analyzing causesC.making comparisonsD.asking and answering questions5.The purpose of the letter is to .A.share some important wisdom and value with his sonB.prepare his son for the challenges he will face in the futureC.make his son realize failure is unavoidable and he should get ready for thatD.try to persuade his son to get along well with his friends答案语篇解读本文是一位父亲以书信的方式和孩子分享人生中的智慧和宝贵意见。父亲为孩子预测了未来要面对的困难和挑战,指导孩子怎么应付人生中的挫折,还有和朋友的相处之道,鼓励孩子要积极地面对人生。1.D细节理解题。根据第二段You are young, and life has not yet to show a cold face to you.by the slings and arrows of everyday life. “你还年轻,生命还尚未摧残你,没有在你的道路上布置失望、孤独和痛苦。你还没有被漫长徒劳的工作、日常生活的打击搞得筋疲力尽。”可知,除了失败他要面对失望、痛苦和孤独。故选D。2.B词义猜测题。根据画线部分的上句:I hope to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what Ive learned.(我希望通过分享一些我所学到的最好的道理帮助你走好人生路。)根据画线部分的下句:What works for me might not work for you.(适合我的并不一定适合你。)可推知,画线词的意思应该是“半信半疑,不完全相信”。故选B。3.D推理判断题。A.你的同学取笑、欺负或伤害你;B.尽管你付出了努力,期中考试仍不及格;C.你最好的朋友背叛了你,泄露了你的秘密。A、B、C都属于生活的残酷。而D.你太忙了,没时间和父母在一起。是很正常的一件事,不属于生活的残酷。故选D。4.C推理判断题。根据Life isnt a competition中的对他们来说,生活就是竞争他们必须做得比同伴更好才觉得幸福。人生不是竞赛。生命并不是一场竞赛,而是一段旅程。如果你在途中一直都试图给他人留下深刻印象,超过别人,那你就浪费了这段旅程。与之相反,学会享受它,让之成为快乐之旅,永恒的学习之旅,持久的进步之旅以及爱之旅。纵观最后一部分,作者是通过比较发展最后一部分的。故选C。5.B推理判断题。根据第一段中But Ive been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, about my life so far as I reflect on what Ive learned, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials that you will face in the coming years.(但是我已经冥思苦想了好久,关于你即将面临的人生以及我的生活,我反思我所学会的;思考一个父亲的职责,力图让你为未来岁月中即将面临的困难做好充分准备。)可知,父亲写这封信的目的就是让儿子做好迎接未来挑战的准备。故选B。.任务型阅读The loss of handwriting in our high-tech world saddens me.People of all ages openly admit their handwriting as keyboards replace pen and paper.Increasingly,schoolchildren deal with assignments on the computer and struggle to write,having little practice.I am of the generation that learnt to write with a dip pen in kindergarten and a fountain pen in high school; by the time I reached university,like everyone else,I used a functional ballpoint.Handwriting has filled every aspect of my life since I was first taught to shape letters on the lined pages of my exercise books.From the age of 12,I kept a handwritten journal,recording my thoughts and feelings regarding both the significant and mundane aspects of my life.Through this daily practice I connected with myself,explored experiences and found a way to interpret and make sense of my relationships.Although I rarely reread my written material,the process of writing has remained with me as a means of processing my feelings and filtering(过滤) my experiences.Yet today,handwritten letters are as rare as a red panda.Few of us write any longer,even to those to whom we are close.We communicate difficultly when we e-mail or text,both methods characterised by speed and informality.The deep thinking which accompanied a handwritten letter is almost entirely absent.We may be communicating more frequently and with more people,but the depth and quality of our communication has reduced.Sadly,modern technology tends to be temporary.Few of us keep old e-mails or even print them out,so a sense of history and memory is lost.Archivists(档案管理者)report that more information has been lost in the past decade than in the previous 150 years.It is too easy to press the delete button.In many other areas of records,material is now in the digital format.Yet saving material in a digital formal only is extremely unstable.How it will survive the future remains a problem.In this digital world of text,e-mails and instant messaging,the perceived value of writing is no longer obvious and the case for retaining the practice of writing needs to be made.Should we save the bumble pen and paper when laptops and mobiles are functional,universal and unstoppable?Should children continue to be taught to write with a pen and paper?With its passing,a good mode of self-expression is being lost.I invite readers to engage with handwriting and become aware of this special skill that has created civilization for centuries.Paragraph outlineDetailed informationThe current1of handwritingStudents 2to computers to complete their homework.With little practice,students have 3 writing.We seldom write letters even to people we are close to.The authors link with handwritingThe author4 himself to handwriting from kindergarten to university.The author kept 5of his thoughts and feelings by keeping writing journals.The author also takes 6of writing to process his feeling and filter his experiences.The 7with modern communication methodsThere is an 8of depth and quality in e-mails and texts.The temporariness of modern technology tends to give 9 to the loss of some history and memory.Saving materials only in a digital format is not very stable.A style of self-expression is being lost.The authors 10 to people for handwritingWrite as much as possible and realize the importance of this special art.答案语篇解读本文主要介绍了书写的相关信息。1.situation根据后面Detailed information中给出的内容可知,这一部分介绍的是当前书写的情况,故填situation。2.turn根据“schoolchildren deal with assignments on the computer”可知,“学生都在电脑上完成作业”。turn to转向,求助于;故填turn。3.trouble/difficulty根据所给句子,在文章中找到对应的信息“struggle to write,having little practice”。根据文章内容可知,这里形容的是学生的书写能力存在问题。结合所给的“have”和“writing”,可想到短语have difficulty/trouble doing sth.,故填trouble或mitted/dedicated/devoted根据左边的表格内容可知,这一部分介绍的是作者与书写的渊源。根据“I am of the generation that learnt to write with a dip pen in kindergarten and a fountain pen in high school; by the time