高考英语试题山东卷分析及启示ppt课件.ppt

1 2010年高考英语试题山东卷分析及启示 2 山东省2010年山东高考英语试题分析2010 06 1315 25来源 人民网网友评论 0 3 秉承了往年山东卷难度适中 不偏不怪这一优良传统听 考查考生对真实的口头语言材料的理解日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短对话 如购物 交通 学习生活说 在 语法和词汇知识 部分设置了考查交际用语的题目 4 读 相对稳定的阅读量严格控制试题题干和选项的用词数量严格控制超纲词汇的数量阅读理解部分有少量不影响答题的生词写 阅读表达把语言知识放在实际的语境中考注重问题的真实性 情境性和应用性作文具有一定的开放性 5 语言知识 主要考查了冠词 时态 定语从句 名词性从句 非谓语动词 名词 动词 动词词组 形容词等考点选材 阅读材料能够让学生在阅读后受益匪浅形成健康的人生观 6 第一部分听力 2 WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT shirt A 15B 30C 50 7 Text2W Sowhatdidyoubuy M AT shirt Itwasarealbargain Igotithalfprice saving15dollars 8 4 WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday A At1 00pm B At3 00pm C At4 00pm 9 Text4W NationalBank CanIhelpyou M Yes please Whatareyourbusinesshours W Weopenat9 00andcloseat4 00duringtheweek onSaturdaywecloseonehourearlierat3 00 andweareclosedonSunday 10 13 Whatcouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe A Apersonwhosawtheaccident B Thedriverofthelorry C Apoliceofficer 11 Text9M Now Mrs Franks Ijustliketoreadyourstatementbacktoyou andthenyoucanwriteyournameonit W Fine M IwasstandinginfrontoftheSecondNationalBankbuildingatabout8 50am IsawasmallredcarheadingforthecrossroadsofChurchillAvenue andYorkRoad itwascomingtowardsmealongChurchillAvenueatabout40milesperhour ThetrafficlightsonYorkRoadchangedtogreen andadeliverylorrybegantomoveforwardatabout5milesperhour Thedriverofthecarprobablydidn tseethathistrafficlighthaschangedfromorangetored andranintothesideofthelorry W That scorrect 12 结论 从第一部分和第二部分的第九段材料的出题来看 我们以往对高考听力又慢又简单的印象似乎需要修正 对策 13 第二部分单项填空 近年山东高考中的定语从句24 That sthenewmachine partsaretoosmalltobeseen 10山东 A thatB whichC whoseD what24 WheneverImether wasfairlyoften shegreetedmewithasweetsmile 09山东 A whoB whichC whenD that26 Occasionsarequiterare Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids 08山东 A whoB whichC whyD when30 Wheredidyougettoknowher Itwasonthefarm weworked 07山东 A thatB thereC whichD where 14 26 Pleaseremain untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop 07山东 A toseatB tobeseatedC seatingD seated35 Lucy snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade intherestaurant 08山东 A workingB workC toworkD worked22 Weareinvitedtoaparty inourclubnextFriday 09山东 A tobeheldB heldC beingheldD holding23 Ihavealotofreadings beforetheendofthisterm 10山东 A completingB tocompleteC completedD beingcompleted29 Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy withadiningtablealready foramealtobecooked 10山东 A laidB layingC tolayD beinglaid 15 问题 高考的语法的难度 单选难在哪里 2010 29题和31到35题 29题为非谓语动词 32题考查代词one 34题考查交际用语sowhat 另外三题31 33 35题均为词汇题 manage relief 和flexible 16 问题 为什么词汇得分率相对较低 词汇题总共四个 三个的得分都不高词汇生僻 练习不够 17 词汇的掌握句子的理解 31 Yourhouseisalwayssoneat howdoyou itwiththreechildren A manageB serveC adaptD construct33 Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget fromthismedicine A reliefB safetyC defenseD shelter35 Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren A heavyB smoothC flexibleD complex 18 启示 语法 难度和广度理解所在语境词汇 单词词表词的拓展理解所在语境词组建立词组表交际用语建立交际用语表 对策 织网理解力 19 第三部分完形填空和阅读理解 阅读理解 考查类型 大纲对阅读的要求 1 理解主旨和要义 2 理解文中具体信息 3 根据上下文推断生词的词义 4 作出简单判断和推理 5 理解文章的基本结构 6 理解作者的意图 观点和态度 20 方法 集中 专项练习 练习方法 高考题理解文中具体信息Therearesignsofhope Asmoreofusrecycle wearebeginningtorealisejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialarecollecting Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculture butwehaveamountaintoclimb 65 Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph A Fightingwastefulnessisdifficult B Needlessmaterialismostlyrecycled C Peoplelikecollectingrecyclablewaste D Theauthorisproudoftheirconsumerculture 21 根据上下文推断生词的词义 22 第四部分阅读表达和写作 阅读表达 三个方面的问题 概括大意英译汉补全句子 翻译句子中显现的问题 词汇问题理解方面存在问题汉语句式的选择 23 10山东 Theyalsohavebetterchancetoreducethepossibilitythatchildrenwillgetinvolvedwithalcohol tobacco andillegaldrugs 09山东 Whateverthereason myurbanhelloswereansweredfarlessoftenthanmyruralones 08山东 Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon tneed 10山东 父母也有更好的机会来较少孩子沾染烟 酒和毒品的可能性 父母也更有可能降低子女染上吸烟 酗酒 细读等不良习惯的几率 09山东 不管出于什么原因 我在城里打招呼得到的回应比在乡村少得多 08山东 他们购物成瘾 而且通常买的都是用不着的东西 他们购物上瘾 常买些不需要的东西 24 对策 理解方面词汇方面技术方面 拆小句子句子顺序的调整补全信息符合汉语的习惯 25 10山东 However familyresearcherssaythatthebenefitsoffamilydinnerbynomeanscanbeconsideredasautomatic Parentscansitdowntodinnerwiththeirkidseverydayandachievenothing ifthereistoomucharguinggoingon ifthereisnomeaningfulconversationor whatisevenworse ifthereisjustplainsilenceduringgathering 26 09山东 sayinghelloismorethanjustsayinghello itisrecognitionofanother sworth Howmighttheworldchange howmightwechange ifwemasteredthisword Somaybewecanmaketheworldabetterplaceby Afteramonthofdoingit Ifeellighterandmoreconnected 27 08山东 Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction butitcan Someofthemcanbepsychological Ifthisisthecase peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit However theprocess likeformostaddictions islong andtheysufferalot Itcanalsocausefinancialproblems 28 补全句子含义和结构 29 写作 评价一个人的语言的应用水平有三个 accuracyfluencyappropriacy 30 反面例子 2008年的山东作文的学生试卷学生给一个不适应新环境的同学写信 提些建议 Youshould Youmust 课本里有一篇爷爷写信给孙子劝他戒烟的课文 后面附有各种提建议时较为委婉的说法 31 正面的例子 32 33 34 IfeelterriblysorrytoinformyouthatourtriptoBeijingnextweekendshallberearrangedduetomypersonalreasons Twodaysago Ireceivedaninvitationfromthe21stCenturyNewspaper whichinformedmethatI dpassedthefirstcompetitionandI dbeenchosentothenextround ThenextcompetitionfallsonnextSaturdayandIreallydon twanttomissthisvaluableopportunitybecauseIhavebeenbusypreparingforitallthesemonths Ijusthopethatyoucouldunderstandme 35 Butdon tbetoosad Howaboutmakingourtripaweeklater Willyoubefreethen Pleasegivemeareplysoon Allthebest 36 书写 恰当性 37 议论