E英语教程1Unit 1ppt课件.ppt

1 Listeningandspeaking Reading Grammar Writing Cultureexpress Content 2 Pronunciationandlisteningskills Conversations Passage Listeningandspeaking Reading Grammar Writing Cultureexpress Listeningandspeaking 3 Thepronunciationsofthewordsinbracketsaredifficulttodistinguish Listencarefullyandcheck thewordsyouhear 1I mjustnotusedtothiskindof hit heat 2It sabig ship sheep 3Bringthe fox forks here please 4Don tworry it sjusta bet bat 5That sagood boy buy 6Hesentmea toy tie asabirthdaygift 7Lookatthe clouds crowds overthere 8Letme collect correct thepapers Distinguishingconfusingpronunciations 4 Tips i 和 I i 是长元音 发音时嘴唇略扁 舌尖抵下齿龈 但不要抵得太紧 I 是短元音 发音时嘴角微微比发 i 时收小一点 舌尖靠近下齿龈 e g beat bit ease is leave live peak pick 和 发 时 上下唇和上下齿自然分开 双唇略圆 但不突出 肌肉松弛 发音短促而有力 发 时 在 的口形上 将双唇收圆 并向前突出 舌后部抬起 舌身后缩 肌肉紧张 发长音 e g pot port fox forks shot short spot sport Pronunciationandlisteningskills 5 Tips e 和 发 e 时 口略开 不扁唇 舌尖抵下齿龈 舌前部稍抬起 上下齿间可放一个食指 它是短音 发得急促 不要拖泥带水 发 时口型要比发 e 时更开 嘴角尽量拉向两边 成扁平形 舌尖抵下齿龈 e g bet bat guess gas mess mass merry marry I 和 ai 发 I 时 舌头从 的位置开始向 I 的位置滑动 在接近 I 时停止 唇形从圆唇变为扁唇 前音长而强 后音短而弱 发 aI 时 先发 a 的音 然后再滑向 I 发 a 时 舌尖抵下齿龈 嘴张大 重读 长读后 过渡到轻读 短读的 I 发这个双元音的关键是把 a 音发饱满 还要注意口形从开到合的动作 e g boy buy toil tile foil file toy tie Pronunciationandlisteningskills 6 Tips l 和 r 发 l 时 口微微张开 舌尖抵上齿龈 但舌尖后部稍稍抬起 振动声带 气流从舌头两侧流出 r 双唇轻轻撅起 舌尖卷起停在口腔中央 不要贴在任何部位上 气流由舌面和硬鄂之间流出 e g led red light right life rife load road Pronunciationandlisteningskills 7 Conversations Conversation1 Conversation2 Functionallanguage Exercises Exercises Functionallanguage 8 Conversation1 Greetings responses 1 ListentoaconversationandmatchthestudentsinColumnAwithwheretheycomefrominColumnB boy girl 9 JudgingbyJane saccent LiMingcouldtellwhereshecomesfrom Conversation1 Greetings responses 2 Listenagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F T T F Jane smajorisChineseMartialArts LiMingislearninginkandwashpaintingattheDepartmentofArt 10 Conversation1 Greetings responses LiMing Jane LiMing Jane LiMing Jane LiMing Jane LiMing Jane LiMing Hi Areyounewhere Yes Iamanoverseasstudent I mLiMing It sverynicetomeetyouhere I mJane Nicetomeetyou too Hi Jane Iguessyou refromBritain Right But howcouldyouknow Youraccent WelcometoChina Thankyou Whatareyoustudying MymajorisChineseMartialArts Whataboutyou I mstudyingoilpaintingattheDepartmentofArt Scripts 11 Conversation1 Greetings responses 3 Role playaconversationinpairsaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage Sample Sample Sample 12 Conversation1 Greetings responses Linda David Linda David Linda David Linda David Linda David Hi I mLinda Nicetomeetyou Nicetomeetyoutoo Linda I mDavid JustcallmeDave Ok Dave I mafreshmanhere Whataboutyou Metoo What syourmajor ImajorinComputerScience andyou Sportscience DoyouoftencometotheEnglishcorner Yes Ido Icomehereeveryweek Howaboutyou Thisismyfirsttimetobehere Ireallyenjoyit Great Hopetoseeyouagain Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation1 13 Conversation1 Greetings responses Jack Robert Jack Robert Jack Robert Jack Hello I mJack Nicetomeetyou Nicetomeetyoutoo Jack I mRobert butyoucancallmeBob Ok Bob Whatareyoustudying Iamstudyingpainting Whataboutyou Design I mstudyinggraphicdesignhere That sgreat Wearefromthesameschool I mveryinterestedinWesternart Samehere That swhyIcomehereforthislecture Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation2 14 Conversation1 Greetings responses Roleplay 15 Conversation1 Greetings responses FunctionalLanguage 16 Conversation2 Makingintroductions responses 1 Listentoaconversationandanswerthequestionswith Yes Y or No N IsitthefirsttimeforMaryandJohntomeeteachother N Y Y Y IsRoseafriendofMary s IsRosestudyingmusic HasJohnheardofRosebefore 17 Pleasedtomeetyou too Maryhastoldmealotaboutyou I vebeenlookingforwardto4 you Hi John Howareyou1 Notbad Howaboutyou Mary Fine thankyou John thisismyfriendRose She sstudying2 here Howdoyoudo John It sa3 tomeetyou Samehere John there sa5 oncampusthisevening Wouldyouliketogowithus I dloveto butI vealreadymade6 That stoobad Mary John Mary John Rose John Rose Mary John Mary Conversation2 Makingintroductions responses 2 Listenagainandcompletethefollowingconversationwithwhatyouhear doing music pleasure seeing concert plans Howdoyoudo Rose 18 Conversation2 Makingintroductions responses Mary John Mary John Rose John Rose Mary John Mary Hi John Howareyoudoing Notbad Howaboutyou Mary Fine thankyou John thisismyfriendRose She sstudyingmusichere Howdoyoudo Rose Howdoyoudo John It sapleasuretomeetyou Pleasedtomeetyou too Maryhastoldmealotaboutyou I vebeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou Samehere John there saconcertoncampusthisevening Wouldyouliketogowithus I dloveto butI vealreadymadeplans That stoobad Scripts 19 Conversation2 Makingintroductions responses 3 Role playaconversationingroupsofthreeaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage Sample Sample Sample 20 Conversation2 Makingintroductions responses Jenny Brown Jenny Kim Brown Kim Jenny Kim Brown Jenny Hello ProfessorBrown Hello Jenny ProfessorBrown mayIintroducemyfriendKimtoyou Kim I dlikeyoutomeetProfessorBrown Nicetomeetyou ProfessorBrown Nicetomeetyoutoo What syourmajor Kim Imajorincomputerscience Jennyoftentellsmehowmuchsheenjoysyourclass Thankyou ProfessorBrown KimandIaregoingtoaconcertofmodernChinesemusic Wouldyouliketojoinus I dliketo butIhavetogotomyofficetoprepareforalecture Whatapity Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation1 21 Nick Smith Nick Carol Smith Carol Robert Nick Smith Hello Mr Smith Howareyoudoing Fine thanks Howaboutyou Thesameasever Carol I dlikeyoutomeetMr Smith mypianoteacher Mr Smith thisismyfriend Carol Nicetomeetyou Mr Smith Nicetomeetyoutoo Whatdoyoustudyhere Istudyarthistoryhere Nicktoldmehowmuchheenjoysyouplayingthepiano Thankyou Iappreciateit Mr Smith CarolandIareonourwaytothecafeterianow Wouldyouliketogowithus Sure Let sgo Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation2 Conversation2 Makingintroductions responses 22 Conversation2 Makingintroductions responses FunctionalLanguage 23 Languagehe slearning 4 Insutrumentheplays 3 Hobbies 2 jogging andmodernmusic Country 1 Chinesename ZhangWeili Englishname JohnWillie 1 Listentoapassageandcompletethefollowingtablewithwhatyouhear theU S A swimming thedrums Chinese Passage 24 Passage 2 ListenagainandmatchJohnWillie sfamilymembersinColumnAwithwhattheydoinColumnB John sfather John smother John selderbrother 25 Passage Scripts 26 Passage 3 It sagoodchancetogettoknoweachotherinthefirstclassofthenewterm Pleaseintroduceyourselftoyourclassmatesaccordingtothefollowingsteps 27 PassageA PassageB Amother slettertotheworld Aviolinistinthemetro Listeningandspeaking Reading Grammar Writing Cultureexpress Reading 28 Amother slettertotheworld Lead in Textstudy Exercises Listeningandspeaking Reading Grammar Writing Cultureexpress PassageA 29 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Lead in Extendedreading Pre readingquestions Videoappreciation 30 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Lead in Videoappreciation 31 世界啊 我交给你们一个孩子张晓风小男孩走出大门 返身向四楼阳台上的我招手 说 再见 那是好多年前的事了 那个早晨是他开始上小学的第二天 我其实仍然可以像昨天一样 再陪他一次 但我却狠下心来 看他自己单独去了 他有属于他的一生 是我不能相陪的 母子一场 只能看做一把借来的琴弦 能弹多久 便弹多久 但借来的岁月毕竟是有其归还期限的 他欢然地走出长巷 很听话地既不跑也不跳 一副循规蹈矩的模样 我一个人怔怔地望着巷子下细细的朝阳而落泪 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Lead in Extendedreading 32 想大声地告诉全城市 今天早晨 我交给你们一个小男孩 他还不知恐惧为何物 我却是知道的 我开始恐惧自己有没有交错 我把他交给马路 我要他遵守规矩沿着人行道而行 但是 匆匆的路人啊 你们能够小心一点吗 不要撞倒我的孩子 我把我的至爱交给了纵横的道路 容许我看见他平平安安地回来 我不曾搬迁户口 我们不要越区就读 我们让孩子读本区内的国民小学而不是某些私立明星小学 我努力去信任自己的教育当局 而且 是以自己的儿女为赌注来信任 但是 学校啊 当我把我的孩子交给你 你保证给他怎样的教育 今天清晨 我交给你一个欢欣 诚实又颖悟的小男孩 多年以后 你将还我一个怎样的青年 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Lead in Extendedreading 33 他开始识字 开始读书 当然 他也要读报纸 听音乐或看电视 电影 古往今来的撰述者啊 各种方式的知识传递者啊 我的孩子会因你们得到什么呢 你们将饮之以琼浆 灌之以醍醐 还是哺之以糟粕 他会因而变得正直 忠信 还是学会奸猾 诡诈 当我把我的孩子交出来 当他向这世界求知若渴 世界啊 你给他的会是什么呢 世界啊 今天早晨 我 一个母亲 向你交出她可爱的小男孩 而你们将还我一个怎样的呢 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Lead in Extendedreading 34 Doyoustillrememberwhatyourparentstoldyouwhenyoustartedschool Whatisit Whatareyourparents expectationsofyou Haveyourealizedthem Whatwouldyousaytoyourparentswhenit stimeforyoutoleavehomeandstartyourownlife Ifitwerethetimeforyourownchildtogooutintotheadultworld whatwouldyousaytohim her PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Pre readingquestions 35 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Textstudy Organizationofthetext Languagepoints Textreading 36 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld DearWorld Mysonstartsschooltoday It sgoingtobestrangeandnewtohimforawhile soIwishyouwouldsortoftreathimgently Yousee uptonow he sbeenkingoftheroostandbossofthebackyard Ihavealwaysbeenaroundtotendhiswoundsandtocomforthim Butnow thingsaregoingtobedifferent Thismorning he sgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps wavehishandtome andstartonhisgreatadventurethatwillprobablyincludewars tragedies andsorrows Ittakesfaith love andcouragetolivehislifeintheworldhehastolivein 37 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Amother slettertotheworld So Iwishyouwouldtakehimbyhisyounghandandteachhimthethingsheneedstoknow Teachhim butgently ifyoucan Teachhimthatforeverybadman thereisahero thatforeveryirresponsiblepolitician thereisadevotedleader thatforeveryenemy thereisafriend Teachhimthewondersofbooks Givehimquiettimetowonderattheeternalmysteryofbirdsinthesky beesinthesun andflowersonthegreenhill Teachhimthatitisfarmorehonorabletofailthantocheat 38 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Amother slettertotheworld Teachhimtohavefaithinhisownideas evenifeveryoneelsetellshimthathe swrong Teachhimtosellhisstrengthandintelligencetothepersonthatoffersthehighestprice butnevertoputapriceonhisheartandsoul Teachhimtoclosehisearstocrazytrouble makers andtostandandfightifhethinkshe sright Teachhimgently World butdon tspoilhim becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel Thisisabigorder World butpleaseseewhatyoucando He ssuchanicelittlefellow 39 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Organizationofthetext Structure PartI Para PartII Para PartIII Para 1 2 3 12 13 Introduction MysonstartsSchooltoday Theauthor srequests Iwantyoutoteachhim Conclusion Theauthor shope 40 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line1 Para 1 It sgoingtobestrangeandnewtohimforawhile soIwishyouwouldsortoftreathimgently 在一段时间里 他会感到陌生和新鲜 我希望你能对他温柔一些 begoingto 动词原形 我下周一要和我老师一起吃晚餐 I mgoingtohaveadinnerwithmyteachernextMonday 表示某事即将发生 41 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld It sgoingtobestrangeandnewtohimforawhile soIwishyouwouldsortoftreathimgently wish v towantsth tohappenalthoughitisunlikely但愿 希望 我希望明天不要下雨 Iwishitwouldnotraintomorrow wish后面的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气 表示不太可能发生的事 Line1 Para 1 42 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line3 Para 1 Yousee uptonow he sbeenkingoftheroostandthebossofthebackyard 你知道 直到现在 他还一直都是家里的小皇帝 后院的霸主 他的小女儿是他的掌上明珠 Hisyoungestdaughteristheappleofhiseye kingoftheroost和bossofthebackyard是比喻用法 说明孩子在家一直像 小皇帝 受到家人的关心和宠爱 在uptonow为状语的句子里 谓语动词一般用现在完成时 表示从过去某时到现在这一段时间里已发生的事 43 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line4 Para 2 Ittakesfaith love andcouragetolivehislifeintheworldhehastolivein 要在他必须生存的世界里生活 需要信念 爱和勇气 Ittakessb todo 我花了很长的时间来完成作业 Ittakesmealongtimetofinishmyhomework It在此句中是形式主语 真正的主语是后面的动词不定式tolivehislifeintheworldhehastolivein 44 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line1 Para 3 So Iwishyouwouldtakehimbyhisyounghandandteachhimthethingsheneedstoknow 因此 世界 我希望你能牵着他的小手 教给他必须知道的事情 in表示在身体部位内部或身体表面较软的部位的名词前面 Hehitmeintheface 45 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line1 Para 3 So Iwishyouwouldtakehimbyhisyounghandandteachhimthethingsheneedstoknow on用在表示身体部位表面的名词前面 Themanbeattheboyonthehead by常与动词take seize catch lead等连用 表示 拉 扯 抓住 身体某部位 Themancaught seizedthethiefbythearm 46 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line1 Para 5 Teachhimthatforeverybadman thereisahero thatforeveryirresponsiblepolitician thereisadevotedleader thatforeveryenemy thereisafriend 教他知道 世界上有一个恶棍 就有一个英雄 有一个奸诈的政客 就有一个富于奉献精神的领袖 有一个敌人 就有一个朋友 该句有三个that引导的从句 它们是并列关系 都是teach的直接宾语 值得注意的是 该句中后面的两个That不可省略 47 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line1 Para 8 Teachhimthatitisfarmorehonorabletofailthantocheat 教他知道失败远比欺骗值得尊重 认识到错误远比改正错误要容易得多 Itisfareasiertorecognizeanerrorthantocorrectit 用于两者的比较 说明前者在程度上比后者强 表示 得多 far后面接比较级 Itisfarmore than 48 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line1 Para 12 Teachhimgently World butdon tspoilhim becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel 请温柔地教导他吧 世界 但不要放纵他 因为只有烈火才能炼出真金 谚语 意思是 烈火出真金 onlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel 49 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line3 Para 1 我多少猜到了这件事会发生 Isortofthoughtthismighthappen sortof insomewayortosomedegree多少 有点儿 同义短语 kindof 我一进去就有点后悔不该来 TheminuteIcamein I msortofsorryI dcome 50 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld 一直到晚上十点你都可以随时给我打电话 Pleasfeelfreetocallmeanytimeupto10atnight 1 usedtoshowthelatesttimesth canhappen一直到 他们愿意为此付款 高达600美元 Theyarewillingtopayforit upto 600 2 usedtoshowthehighestamountorlevelofsth 多达 Line3 Para 1 upto 51 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line5 Para 1 护士悉心照顾病人的伤口 Thenursegentlytendedthepatient scuts vt takecareoforlookafter照顾 vi belikelyorhaveatendencyto往往 倾向于 我们都倾向于喜欢一些像我们的人 Wealltendtolikethosesimilartous tend 52 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line6 Para 1 Shecomfortedherselfwiththethoughtthatitwouldsoonbespring 她想到马上就是春天了以此来安慰自己 在我苦恼的时候 他来安慰我 Hecomfortedmeinmydistress vt tomakesb feellessworriedorunhappybybeingkindtohim her安慰 comfort 53 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line6 Para 1 Wearelivingincomfort 我们过得很舒适 n 安慰 舒适 派生词 comfortable adj 舒适的 安逸的comfortably adv 舒适地 安逸地 comfort 54 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line2 Para 2 Mysoncameouttowavemegoodbye 我的儿子跑出来和我挥手道别 vt tomoveyourhandorarmfromsidetoside挥手示意 招手 衍伸短语 wave sb goodbye挥手再见waveto at朝 挥手 wave 55 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line3 Para 2 IlikereadingthebookTheAdventuresofTomSawyer 我喜欢看 汤姆索亚历险记 新年第一天 我在美国开始了一次新的冒险 IsetoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStatesonthefirstdayofthenewyear n anunusual excitingordangerousexperience journeyorseriesofevents冒险 经历 adventure 56 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line4 Para 2 Investigatorsaresearchingthewreckageoftheplanetotrytofindthecauseofthetragedy 调查人员在飞机残骸中搜索 希望找出造成这一悲惨事件的原因 n averysadeventorsituation不幸 遗憾 派生词 tragic adj 悲惨的反义词 comedy n 喜剧comic adj 喜剧的 滑稽的 tragedy 57 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line2 Para 5 Itisirresponsibleofyounottoprepareforyourexam 你不准备考试是不负责的 adj notshowingapropersenseofresponsibility无责任感的 不负责任的 派生词 responsible adj 负责任的 beresponsiblefor responsibility n 责任 irresponsible 58 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line3 Para 5 Hedevotedhimselftothenoblecause 他献身于这项崇高的事业中 adj havinggreatloveforsb sthandbeingloyaltothem献身 的 忠实的 派生词 devotevt to 把 专用 于 将 奉献给 devoted 59 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line1 Para 9 Ihavegreatfaithinyou Iknowyou lldowell 我对你有信心 我知道你能做好 对 有信心 衍伸短语 losefaithin对 失去信心restorefaithin重建对 的信心 havefaithin 60 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line1 Para 11 Sheclosed shutherearstoalltheadviceofherfriends 她全然不听朋友们的劝告 拒绝听 对 充耳不闻 closeone searsto 61 PassageA Amother slettertotheworld Line1 Para 12 Shewasnotoneofthosemotherswhospoiltheirchildrenwithoutunderstandingthem 她不是那种光会疼爱儿子而不懂得理解儿子的母亲 vt toletachilddoorhavewhateverhe shewants withtheresultthathe shebehavesbadly溺爱 Thenewroadhascompletelyspoiledthecharacterofthevillage 新修的路彻底毁掉了那个村庄的特色 spoil vt toruinsth bymakingitlessattractive enjoyable useful etc 搞糟 弄坏 62 PassageA Exercises Vocabulary Structure Translation Comprehension 63 1 Theson PassageA Comprehension 1 Choosethebestwaytocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences C 64 2 ThemotherhopesWorldwouldteachtheboyallofthefollowingEXCEPT PassageA Comprehension C 3 Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethatthemotheris abouthersonwhojuststartsschool B 65 PassageA Comprehension 2 Completethefollowingsummarywiththewordsfromthepassage Thefirstletterofeachmissingwordisgivenforyourreference Thesonstartsschoolandisgoingtostartonhisgreat1 a intheworld Tohermother theadventurewillprobablyincludewars 2 t andsorrows andittakes3 f love andcouragetoliveintheworld Therefore shewritesalettertoWorldandasksWorldtotreatherson4 g ThemotherhopesWorldwouldteachhersonthefollowingthings adventure tragedies faith gently 66 tolookatthepositivesideoflife the5 w ofbooks theeternal6 m ofallkindsoflivingthings nevertocheat tohavefaithinhisownideas nevertobetray 背叛 hisheartandsoul to7 f ifhethinkshe sright ThemotherasksWorldtodowhathecandototeachherbelovednicelittle8 f PassageA Comprehension 2 Completethefollowingsummarywiththewordsfromthepassage Thefirstletterofeachmissingwordisgivenforyourreference wonder mystery fight fellow 67 1 Shesangtothemusicwithherhandswaving 2 Theoldladyoften thosewhoareintrouble 3 Thedarkglassesgiveheranair 感觉 of 4 Healways whenweplaycards sowedon tliketoplaywithhim 5 Astudentofaverage canalsobecomeatopstudentthroughhardwork PassageA Vocabularyandstructure 1 Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformifnecessary cheat intelligence comfort gently mystery cheats gently comforts mystery intelligence 68 1 Istillfeelsort tired 2 Up now hehaswritten10stories 3 Annietookme thehandandtaughtmehowtoplaygolf 4 Childrenusuallyhavefaith theirparents 5 Wecan tputaprice friendship PassageA Vocabularyandstructure 2 Completethefollowingsentenceswithproperprepositionsoradverbs of to by in on 69 1 Ourhistoryteacherisavery personandweadmirehimverymuch 2 LadyGagaisfamousforher clothes 3 Thewholeholidaywasexcitingandreally fromstarttofinish 4 TheweatherinBritainis soit shardfortravelerstochoosewhattowear 5 Wetrustherbecausewefindherexplanation PassageA Vocabularyandstructure 3 Addthesuffix able tothewordsgivenbelow Thencompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsthusformed knowledge believe fashion change enjoy knowledgeable fashionable enjoyable changeable believable 70 1 Itiscoldtoday Itwasnotsocoldyesterday 2 Itiseasytorecognizeanerror Itisnotsoeasytocorrectanerror 3 Itisgoodtoreadaloud Itisnotsogoodtoreadinsilence 4 Itiseasytostartsomething Itisnotsoeasytofinishit Itisfareasiertorecognizeanerrorthantocorrectanerror PassageA Vocabularyandstrucure 4 Combinethefollowingsentencesusingthestructure Itisfar than Itisfarcoldertodaythanyesterday Itisfarbettertoreadaloudthantoreadinsilence Itisfareasiertostartsomethingthantofinishit Sample Itishonorabletofail Itisnotsohonorabletocheat Itisfarmorehonorabletofailthantocheat 71 PassageA Translation 1 ChoosethecorrectChines