2013中考英语_作文预测及范文参考(10大分类)[1].doc

2013.8.272013年中考英语作文预测及范文参考(10大分类)10大分类1.突发事件(自然灾害、流行疾病等)2.身心健康3.环境保护(水、土、大气等资源保护)4.语言学习5.兴趣爱好6.写人记事7.旅游和介绍地方8.新生事物评价(互联网，网上购物，手机等)9.梦想和未来10.烦恼【一、突发事件问题(热点)】例文:1、汶川大地震5月12日，四川省汶川地区发生了罕见的大地震，那里的人们痛失亲人和家园。全国人民众志成城，抗震救灾。作为一名中学生，请你谈谈你的做法和感受。要求：文章语言流畅，逻辑清晰，用词准确，80100字左右;词汇参考：地震earthquake，悲痛sorrow，受到感动be deeply moved，安慰comfort，重建rebuild，自愿做某事volunteer to do sth参考范文：On May 12th, a big earthquake happened in Wenchun, Sichuan. Many people lost their relatives and their homes. All the Chinese people feel quite sorrow.A lot of people volunteer to help them. Some people raise money for them, some people buy something for them, some people go there to comfort the sad children. Thousands of soldiers help them to save their relatives and rebuild their homes Even foreign friends also give them a hand.Im deeply moved by these people. So Ill use my pocket money to buy some food and school things for the children there. I think all of us should try our best to help them to get out of the trouble together.2、雪灾去年春节期间，我国大部分地区遭受雪灾，特别是南方，室几十年未遇。公路、铁路、机场都被迫关闭，电网瘫痪，数百万人不能回家过年。部分山区人民生活异常困难，在各级政府的带领下，人民群众、解放军战士英勇抗击雪灾，涌现出大批可歌可泣的英雄事迹。作为一名中学生，你有何感想?有何打算?能不能改变这种状态?As we know, our country suffered heavy snow last Spring Festival. Everything was covered with heavy snow. It made the buses, trains and planes stop. Millions of people couldnt go home. Many people suffered trouble. There was no food, water or light in some places. Our government called on people to fight against heavy snow. As a student, I think we should learn from those heroes. We must study hard at school. We should learn all kinds of nowledge to make our motherland stronger, better and richer.3.甲型HINI流感从电视上看到美国正流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINI flu),部分学校停课你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。请立即给他写一封email询问他的情况，并给他提出防护建议。要点：一.询问1.他的健康状况;2.他们学校有无甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINI flu cases);3.他们是否还上学。二.建议1.尽量呆在家里，少去人多的地方;2.勤洗手;讲卫生3.多开窗，保持空气新鲜;4.多吃水果蔬菜。Dear Mike,From the TV I know many A/HINI I flu cases are reported recently in the United States and many schools are closed as a result. Im so worried about you. Are you alright? Are there any A/HINI flu cases in your school? Do you still have to school everyday?To stay away from the disease, youd better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Wash your hands more often to keep them clean; Open the window to have more fresh air in the room; And eat more fruit and vegetable to keep yourself fit and strong.So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease! Take care and youll be OK.Yours truly,Li Hua“5.12”汶川大地震后，某校将开展“人人为灾区孩子献爱心”的主题班会活动，现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点如下：1.许多孩子地震后不能上学 2.。没有足够的学习用品和衣物 3.每个孩子都应该有上学的权利4.我们应该作一些力所能及的事情去帮助、他们，比如 5.希望他们能尽快重返校园.注意：1.可根据要点，适当发挥，(参考词汇：school things, have the right to do something, as possible as one can)2.词数：70词左右参考作文：Dear students，After the terrible earthquake, there are lots of children out of school. Some of them are even homeless.Their schools and houses have destroyed. They can just live in the open air. They dont have enough school things or clothes .As we all know, every kid has the right to go to school, but now they are in trouble. As a Chinese, we should help them as possible as we can. We can raise some money and things for them. And we can also write to them to encourage them. I hope they will return to school as soon as possible with our help.Students Union【二、健康问题(热点)】健康问题是中考常考的话题，出题形式多样，有必要下苦功掌握。例文：1、根据图示，简要介绍一下如何才能保持健康，并展开想象，适当发挥。要求：词数80左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考答案：All of us want to be healthy. First，we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we dont feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.2、卫生健康饮食:健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。(1)保持健康的重要性(2)保持健康的方法(3)保持健康的结论(4) (你的看法?)1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物2.多锻炼健身强体;3.鄙弃不良习惯范文1:Dear boys and grils :Here is my advice about how to keep health / fit.As a middle shool student , first youd better do more exercise such as playing ball games running swimming and jumping rope(绳子). Then you should pay attention to your diet or meals. Dont eat too much meat and suger but more vegetables and fruit.Third you need enough sleep or rest . Next keep yourself happy. As people often say smiling makes younger. Last you mustnt drink wine or smoke .They are bad for your health.That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.Thank you,bye!范文2:Dear boys and girls:Im talking about how to keep healthy/fit. Today many teenagers are unhealthy because they do less exercise, eat more junk food, and they usually do not have enough time to sleep. If we wish to keep fit, my advices are as follow:Firstly, we must keep taking exercises every day , and eat lots of fruit and vegetables . Secondly, try to sleep for about 8 hours a night, and remember to “early to bed early to rise”. Finally, stay away from cigarettes / smoking / drugs毒品. Besides(除此之外), dont forget to breathe (呼吸)the fresh air in the open air .Keep happy every day.That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.3、根据中英文提示，写出内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的稿件。(字数不少于60词，英文提示词供选用)有写学生不爱吃学校的午饭，常到校外去吃他们所喜欢吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他们的身体健康。“英语角”打算针对这个问题展开讨论。请你准备一篇讨论稿，谈谈你的看法和建议。参考词汇：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer范文：We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isnt delicious. So they often go out of school to buy something which they like to eat. But Im afraid that its bad for their health to eat lunch outside the school, because some of the food they buy isnt healthy enough.In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.【三、关于环境保护问题(热点)】环境保护问题是中考热门话题，出现频率高，难度较大，必须掌握。例文:1、假如你是新华中学的学生，名叫MIKE。去年6月1日我国已经禁止使用塑料袋，你对此有何看法和什么好的建议?参考答案:Im Mike. I am a student in Huaxing Middle School. Do you know the plastic bags? Do you often use the plastic bags? I dont like them. I think they use the wasting valuable oil their production. And they cant decompose(分解) in a short time. The plastic bags will make our world worse. I agree with the rule, which people cant get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets. It encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets. Its good for our environment.So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags. I hope we can take care of our environment. Lets make our world more and more beautiful.2 、6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日， 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重。假如你是学生Jone.，你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛。要求：1、举例说明环境存在的问题13方面;2、如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例13方面进行说明，字数80左右。参考答案:Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:Im very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, Im a bit(=a little) nervous as Ive never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse . In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt ?For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write . In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment , there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well. Thanks!3、)目前贵阳市正在积极创建全国文明城市，中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通，请根据下列图表所示内容，给笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况。注意：1.邮件内容应包含所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥;2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息;3.词数90左右(邮件中已经写好了的部分，不计入总词数)。4.参考词汇：civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬参考答案:Dear John,Im glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. 贵阳 is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing some things for it. We are all polite to our teachers. (In class, we listen carefully to them./ When we meet them, we always say hello to them./) We also respect the old. For example, we help them cross the streets.We are always ready to help each other. (When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./.)We often show our love to those in trouble. Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.贵阳is my hometown. I will do my best to turn 贵阳 into a civilized city.Zhang Tong4、保护环境( )从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包含：1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋;2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;3.离开教室应关灯;4.最好走路或骑自行车上学;5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等注意：1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数;2.可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯;3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。4.参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook参考作文：What Can We Do for the EnvironmentHello, everyone. Im Li Hua. Its nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse(再利用) the old textbooks as possible as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. Whats more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities(日常活动) can make a real difference to(对有影响) the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!5、.环境问题：今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重.,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。提示：存在问题: 1.水污染越来越严重 2.砍伐森林严重 3. 大气污染严重 4. 白色垃圾等。要求：如何改善/保护环境? 至少:3-4个方面， 80字左右的。范文：How to protect/save our environment/world?The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today . Water is polluted ,we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories is pouring(排出) dirty air into the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster , resources is getting less and lessetc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.We shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle(回收), reduce(减少), reuse(再利用) things . Dont waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We dont use plastic bags . We mus plant more trees and stop the people cutting them. We hope our world will be more and more beautiful .6、为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢?请根据下面提示写一篇约80词的短文，短文开头已经给出。提示词：1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it;2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines;3. save forests, useful ,stop cutting down;4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources参考作文：Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them,something must be done.Save water. Water is the source of life.(水是生命之源) No water, no life.(没有水，就没有生命) So its very important for us to do so. Not only should we(我们不仅应该)protect drinking-water(饮用水) and stop polluting it, but also make full use of(充分利用) it.Save electricity. It is crucial(关键的，至关重要的). We cant imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Dont forget to turn off lights or other electric machines(电器)when we finish working.Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.【四、语言学习 (热点)】这是中考中的老话题，近几年常考，形式多样。例文：()Ellen看到大家都对自己的未来充满期待，感到特别高兴。为了鼓励大家学好英语，他准备出一期英语学习经验交流专刊。请根据以下问题和答案的提示并结合你的实际情况，以“My English Learning”为题写一篇80词左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三个问题，并且不能出现你的真实姓名、校名和县名等。提示：When did you start learning English? (in /years ago)How do you learn English? (listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day)What is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar)What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? (watch English movies, sing English songs)参考作文：English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning(在最开始的时候), listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries. I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it(有志者事竟成).2、()假设你叫李华，你的英国笔友Linda为了来中国参观奥运会而报名参加了汉语培训班学习汉语。她最近写信向你询问学习外语的建议。请根据下列提示和你学习英语的体会给Linda写一封回信。注意：1.回信需要包括全部要点;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 3.字数60左右。参考作文：Dear Linda，Im very glad that youll come to China to watch the Olympic Games. I know it isnt easy to learn a foreign language, but I have some ideas that may help. Firstly, its very important to listen to the teacher carefully in class and make some notes so that you can go over your lessons later. Secondly, try to catch every chance to practice speaking, both in and out of class. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. Then try to listen and read more in Chinese. Whats more, youd better plan your time well and study it regularly every day.Above all, you should be confident in yourself(有自信) and dont give up(放弃)whenever you meet with difficulty(遇到困难). Im sure you will succeed through(通过而成功) your hard work.Best wishes and looking forward to meeting you in China.Yours,Li Hua【五、兴趣与爱好(热点)】兴趣爱好是中考常考话题，难度相对较小1、介绍你的兴趣爱好My HobbyI am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study(被占满了时间，很忙), I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet.One of my favourite hobby is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time(打发时间), but also, more importantly, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespears works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xu, I come back to the old time of China.Reading really affect my life.2、Different people, different hobbies. What hobbies do you have?My hobby is singing. Its a great hobby! Its fun and it makes me feel proud.Singing can be used to relieve (解除) my fatigues (疲劳), and can help me improve my accent(腔调). Singing makes me happy when Im sad. Singing songs can make you clever. I am always singing at home to share each others joys and sorrow (悲痛) in our life and to learn many songs. I really enjoy singing.It goes without saying that(毫无疑问) there are many different kinds of hobbies and they can not only (不仅) broaden (拓宽) our minds (智力) but also (而且) add more fun to our life.3、我的爱好(My hobby)写作要求：1.根据所提供的内容，适当拓展想象空间，灵活地将提供的信息体现在文章中。2.条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范。3.词数60-80.范文：My hobby is reading books. When I was seven years old, I became interested in reading books. I like reading books because there are a lot of useful things in books. I can learn a lot of knowledge from books. Books can also teach me how to be a good person. Books even can solve many problems for me.I will read more good books to improve myself.【六、写人记事篇】这是中考出项频率最高的话题，其特点是难度相对较小，学生都有话可写，但掌握一些基本句子和模仿范文对夺取高分非常必要。例文：1、假如你在2008奥运会期间碰到外国朋友，请你介绍进入NBA美国球队的中国球员易建联的情况。温馨提示：主题鲜明、语句通顺、意思连贯、适当发挥、拼写正确、书写工整。字数80左右。易建联 生日 1987.10.27 出生地 广东 身高 2.12米经历 2003年他成为大学生(college)2000年1月入选中国国家篮球队(National Basketball Team)2007年7月进入美国NBA，继姚明后的第二个中国球员爱好 他喜欢听流行音乐、玩电脑。其他 现在还在努力学习英语。Yi Jianlian , a famous basketball player, is from Guangdong, China. He was born on October 27th.1987. He is 2.12 meters tall. This handsome boy became a college student in 2003. He was chosen to play for the National Basketball Team in January, 2004. This young man is the second Chinese player in NBA after Yao Ming. In his spare time, he likes listening to pop music and playing computer games. Now he is trying his best to learn English well.2、()假如你是李华，你从报纸上看到2008北京奥运会志愿者的招聘广告。请你用英文写封简短的应聘信，介绍自己的情况(见下表)表示愿意为奥运会做一些工作，请组委会给予考虑，并能尽早予以答复，词数：80左右。姓名 李华 年龄 16简历 我市某中学学生爱好 绘画、体育、唱歌、演讲、英语口语获奖情况 2007年12月获我市中学生英语演讲比赛一等奖身体状况 健康联系电话示词汇：1.志愿者voluteer 2.作为work as 3.答复reply to 4.比赛conte