Unit9-what-does-he-look-like-知识点.doc

Unit 9 What does he look like?一、 重要的句型1. What does he look like? 他长什么样？【解析1】look like 看起来像 （常用来询问某人的外貌）用来询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌，其结构为“What do/does 主语look like?”He looks like her mother.【解析2】be like 像.一样 ，指品德、相貌等像（指人的个性特征）如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用What be(am/is/are)like?Whats he like? 他是个什么样的人呢？Hes friendly and kind. 他友好善良。What is John like? He is shy.【拓展】回答相貌的提问： What do/does sb. look like? a)sb. +be+形容词/ b) be of +名词 （指描述某人的体形、身材等） c) have/has +形容词+名词 （指强调某人的体貌特征）例 What does she look like? She is tall /She is of medium build/She has long hair( ）I _ my mother and I _ her. A. am like; like B. am like; am like C. like; like D. like; am likes( ) How do you _ China? Very much. A. like B. likes C. liked D. look like2.She is of medium build, and she has long straight hair. 她身材适中，留着长发。【解析1】medium height 中等身材【解析2】表示某人中等身材或中等个头时，其构成为“sb be of medium build/height”。【解析3】表示“某人长着或留着发”时，则只能用has/have, 其构成为“主语 have/has hair”。（“be 形容词”强调某人是样子的外形”，常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。“have/has 名词”结构强调某人具有的相貌特征，常用于描述五官、相貌等。）( ) Our captain _ tall and he _ a medium build. A. has; has B. has; is C. is; has D. is; is 3. medium height/build 中等高度身体 build作名词意为“体格，体型”。 有两种表达方法：He is of medium build=He has a medium build.My father is of medium height.= my father has a medium height. 某人中等个儿：sb is of medium build. 某人中等身材：sb is of medium height.a man of strong build 一个体格健壮的人 build 作动词意为“建造，建设，建立”例如： We are building a house. 我们正在建造一个房子。练习： my sister _ curly hair and she _ of medium height.A. is, is B. has; has C. has; is D.is; has4. Were meeting at seven, right? 现在进行时表将来表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作，常跟tomorrow，soon等表示将来的时间状语。能用这种结构表示将来的动词往往是表示位置移动的动词，如go， come， leave， arrive， start， begin， move， fly等They are going to the village tomorrow.My brother are coming to my home soon.5.Yes , but I may be a little late. 是的， 但我或许要晚点。【解析1】a little, a bit, a little bit, a bit of(1)a little = a bit = a little bit 表示“有点”， 后接adj/adv。 Its a little hot today.(2)a little = a bit of 表示肯定，意为“有一点”，后接不可数名词。 There is a little rain tomorrow. 明天有小雨。拓展： little：几乎没有，表示否定。There is little rain here in spring, so its very dry.6.Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. 他留着棕色的头发，戴眼镜。glass n 玻璃 glasses 眼镜【解析1】wear, put on, have onwear是“穿着”“戴着”的意思，强调状态。常用一般现在时表示经常状态，用进行时态表示暂时状态。wear还可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花儿的“佩”或“戴”以及留头发，胡须的“留”。put on是“穿上”“戴上”，强调动作，是终止性动词短语，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。have on意为“穿着”“戴着”，与wear同义，指穿的状态，其后可以接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子的名词。have on不用于进行时态。（ ）He always _ black trousers and he always _ his son in black. A. dress; dress B. wears; puts on C. wears; dresses D. puts on; wears （ ）He likes _ the red coat. A. wearing B. wears C. putting on D. dressing【解析2】glass的用法glass作“玻璃”讲时，为不可数名词。Glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎。glass作“玻璃杯”讲时，为可数名词。Please have a glass of water. 请喝杯水。He handed the glasses of beer to his father. 他把那几杯啤酒递给了父亲。glass作“眼镜”讲时，只用复数形式。 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜Hes wearing a pair of glasses. 他戴着一副眼镜。（ ）I like wearing _ in hot summer. A. a glass B. glass C. some glasses D. Glasses7.He has long straight brown hair .curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直/长 发几个形容词修饰一个名词时的顺序：大小长短形状颜色。形容词的顺序一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词; 如果几个形容词的重要性差不多, 音节少的形容词在前, 音节多的方在后, 在不能确定时, 可参照下表：限定词+数量词(序数词在前, 基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+名词 如: those+three+beautiful+large+square 新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词如: old+brown+wood+tableShe has short curly blonde hair.8.He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal.（1）each做adv，意为“每一个”。For boys，you can buy shirts for only 30 each.(2) each做adj，修饰名词时，名词要用可数名词单数形式。Each boy has a pair of socks.(3)each做代词，可与of连用；做主语时，谓动词用单数。Each of the boys has a pair of socks.练习：一. 词汇1. The girl with long, black h_ is very beautiful.2. Dont play a j_ on him. He is a quiet man.3. Boys and girls, please s_ talking. Lets have our class.4. Is Yao Ming the c_ of Chinese Basketball Team?5. The man isnt very tall and he is of m_ build.6. Dont eat too much. You are a little _(重)7. The woman is neither too tall nor too short. Shes medium _(高度).8. The boy is so lazy. Hes _(总是) late for school.9. Hes _(从不) late for school. Hes the best student in our class.10. Her hair isnt straight. Its _ (卷曲的)二. 根据句子意思及所给单词，写出正确的单词形式1. Her mother is gook-looking and medium _(building).2. Yao Ming is _ (real) tall. Hes 2.25 metres tall.3. Our English teacher is medium _(high)4. I know her. _ name is Marry.5. My grandfather likes _ (read) and _(play) chess.6. The girl is wearing a pair of sun _(glass)7. The rock _ (sing) are hurt in the accident.8. The writer is medium _(high).9. My sister_(not think) her hair is gook-looking.10. Wang Fei is a popular _(music).11. Please stop _( make) a noise, your father is writing.12. Please remember _(close) the door when you leave home.13. Nobody _(know) how to get to the nearest post office.14. Tom with his friends _ (play) football on the playground now.15. Do you know the pop singer with _(fun) glasses in car?二、单项选择1. What_ _ he _ like?Hes tall and thin.A. is; look B. does; looks C. does; look D. is; looks2. There is _ hair on her head.A. a few B. a littleC. fewD. many3. My father is a little fat. He loves _ jokes.A. to tellB. tellC. to speakD. to say4. She always _a red dress and white shoes.A. put onB. puts on C. inD. wears5. Does he _a new look?A. hasB. haveC. withD. in6. Please stop _.Its time for meeting.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. talks7. When you leave the room，please remember _off(关掉)the light.A. turningB. turnsC. to turn D. turned8. Shes a singer. She is good at_.A. singing B. to singC. singsD. sang9. The young man _ glasses is my teacher.A. wearB. wearsC. put on D. with10. He is new. Many people _ him.A. doesnt knowB. knowC. dont knowD. knows*11. I dont like country music，but my husband_.A. doB. doesC. didD. is*12. There _ nobody in the room.A. isB. areC. hasD. have13. There is _ milk in the glass, its _ bad.A. a little, a little bit B. a little, a bit of C. a little bit, a bit of D. a little , little 14. The boy from America _ long black hair.A. is B. has C. with D. wears 15. Mrs Green has _ hair.A. black long beautiful B. beautiful black long C. beautiful long black D. a beautiful long black16. Does your teacher wear _?A. glass B. a glass C. glasses D. the glass17. The little girl is _ short.A. all kinds of B. kinds of C. a kind of D. kind of 18. Do you know the boy _ a white coat?A. on B. wear C. in D. to wear 19. Do you _ the student _ funny glasses?A. remember, has B. knows ,with C. remember, with D. know, on 20. The singer doesnt have long hair _. She has short hair.A. no more B. any more C. some more D. not any more21. He _ of medium height and he _ kind of thin.A. has, has B. is, is C. has , is D. is, has22. Its time for lunch. Stop _, children. You can do your homework after the luch.A. to have it B. have it C. has it D. having it 23. Tom is a good student. He _ gets up early and he is _ late for school.A. never; always B. always; always C. always; never D. never; never 24. Tom isnt heavy. And he isnt thin, either. He is _.A. of medium build B. medium height C. medium build D. of medium height25. -_ does lucy _? - Her mother. A. what, look like B. who, look like C. what, look after D. which, look at26. Remember _ me a pen when you go shopping, OK? I have no pens to write with.A. buying B. to buy C. buy D. buys27. Mr. Black will _ us an interesting story this evening.A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk28. The new student is _ shy. He doesnt like talking.A. little B. a little bit C. a bit of D. a few29. Im too tired. Lets stop _ and have a rest.A. to walk B. walking C. walk D. walks四 汉翻英，并完成句子。1. 这个孩子喜欢戴滑技的眼镜。The child_.1. 那个孩子有点胖，应该多运动。That child _. He should _.2. 你哥哥长得怎么样？他有一头卷发，个子不高，但很强壮。_ _ your brother _ _?He _ . He isnt _.3. 你的笔友长什么样？What _ your pen pal _ _?4. 这种舞很受青年人喜欢。This dance is _ _ young people.5. 你看起来很疲倦，为什么不停止工作，休息一下呢？You _ tired, why not _ _ and have a rest?6. 他姐姐长