必修三Uni词汇PPT课件.ppt

Unit2Healthyeating 1 Healthyeating Wordsandexpressions Period1 2 1 dietn 节食日常饮食abalanceddiet均衡的饮食Abalanceddietisimportantforhealth be goonadiet节食 控制饮食Shehasbeenonadietforaweek sosheisveryweaknow Heistoofat Hehastogoonadietorhecan tgetoutfromthedoor 3 putsb onadiet控制某人饮食Thedoctorputhimonadietafteroperation vi 节食Nosugarinmycoffee please I mdieting 4 diet指的是日常饮食或特定饮食 尤其指维持健康的定质定量的营养饮食 常用作可数名词 和a连用 food是食物的总称 凡是可以充饥的有营养的东西都可以称为food 常作不可数名词 但表示食物的种类时为可数名词 dietfood 5 Proper andexercisearebothimportantforhealth Manysweet areonsaleinthestore Milkisthe forbabies foods diet food 即学即练 6 2 balance vi vt 平衡 权衡 n 天平 C 平衡 U adj 平衡的 balanced keepone sbalanceloseone sbalanceoutofbalancebalance and keepthebalanceofAandBkeepabalanceddiet 保持平衡失去平衡不平衡权衡 与 保持 中的平衡保持平衡膳食 7 Helosthisbalanceandhurthimselfwhenhewentupstairs Hismothertoldhimtheimportanceofabalanceddiet Aseverybodyknows itisimportanttokeepthebalanceofstudyandpleasure 8 3 weighvt 称 的重量 认真考虑 权衡vi 用作系动词 重量为 weightn 重量 体重v 在 上加重量 使负重 用重物 固定1 Oh whyitisalwaysyouthatputonweight 2 Haveyouweighedyourselflately 3 Iwillwatchmyweight I vedecidedtoloseweight Onlygain10kilograms Now Iweighs50kg 9 loseweight体重减轻 减肥puton gainweight体重增加watchone sweight控制体重byweight按分量inweight在分量上He sputon gainedweightsincehegaveupsmoking Nomoreforme Ihavetowatchmyweight Eggsaresoldbyweightinthissupermarket 10 curiosity 4 n 好奇 好奇心 curious adj 好奇的 用法归纳 满足某人的好奇心 出于好奇 好奇地 对 感到好奇 好奇想知道 satisfyone scuriosity outofcuriosity with incuriosity becurioustodo becuriousabout It scuriousthat 奇怪的是 have showcuriosityabout 对 好奇 11 1 Theboywaswatchingthecartoonaboutdinosaurscuriosity andhewascuriousdinosaurs disappearancefromtheearthandwascuriousfindoutthemystery 译 2 Curiositykilledthecat 语法填空题 in with about to 好奇心 惹祸根 不关乎自己的事情少打听 12 5 getawaywith受到从轻发落 做坏事 不受惩罚 把 卷跑 偷走1 Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar 2 Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney 3 Iwon thaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam 13 getaway from getalong onwellwithgetthroughgetover 与 相处的很好 从 逃脱 离开 接通电话 完成 通过 克服 困难 从 中恢复过来 14 1 Thosewholieandcheatwillneverit 2 Thethieveallourmoney 3 IhavebeentryingtophonePeterallevening butIcan t 4 Hewasdisappointedatnotgettingthejob buthewillit getawaywith getawaywith getthrough getover 15 6 lie n 谎言 谎话vi 说谎 用法归纳 tellalie liestellsb alie tellalietosb awhitelie 撒谎向某人撒谎善意谎言 n 说谎者 liar 16 lietosb 用法归纳 向某人撒谎 liein 位于 在于 liedown 躺下 vi 说谎 lie lied lied lying vi 躺 位于lie lay lain lying vt 放置 产卵lay laid laid laying 17 1 Wenchang 位于 theNortheastofHainan 2 lie intheNortheastofHainan Wenchangisabeautifulcity 3 Theboytohismotherthatheonthefloorreadinganovel lie 4 Theboy lie ontheground lie thathe lay twoeggs liesin Lying lied lay lying lied hadlaid 18 7 discount n 折扣vt 打折扣 减价出售 注 购物流程待售 讨价还价 打折 一件便宜货 forsale bargain discount abargain 19 Iboughtthecaratadiscountof20 Iwillgivea10 discountincreditcard 用信用卡支付打9折 打8折 20 用法归纳 atadiscountatadiscountofgive geta10 discountdiscountstore warehouse 打折以 的折扣价给以 得到9折优惠折扣店 批发店 21 winoverwinthrough out 说服 把 争取过来摆脱困境 终获成功 8 win back 赢回 重新获得 22 9 strength n U C 强项 长处n U 力量 vt vi 加强 增强 strengthen strong adj 强壮的 用法归纳 buildupone sstrength bodystrengthsandweaknesses 强身健体优缺点 advantagesanddisadvantages thegreatstrengthofsth isthat 最大的优点是 23 正如一个硬币有俩面一样 每个人都有自己的优缺点 2 在手术后 他要花几周时间才能增强他的体质 Asacoinhastwosides everyonehasstrengthsandweaknesses willtakehimseveralweekshisstrengthagainaftertheoperation It tobuildup 24 2020 1 7 25 26 Thepartyhasbeeninformanyyearsandithasshowsitsindealingwithmanyimportantproblems 2 canneverdestroyright 3 Helongsforunlimited 4 Thosepeoplewhoareagedfrom3to10arefullofeveryday power strengths Force power energy 用strength power force energy填空 27 10 consult vt 咨询 请教 商量 1 Youhadbetterconsultadoctoraboutyourdisease 2 IhavetoconsultthetelephonebookforMr Lee saddress 3 Afterconsultingwithmyparents Idecidedtotakethejob n 顾问 consultant 咨询 查询 商量 28 用法归纳 consultsb aboutsth consult with sb about onsth consult thedictionary sth inthedictionary 就 向某人咨询请教 就 和某人商量 referto lookup 查字典 29 Theteacheradvisedusnotthedictionaryforeverynewword toconsult 30 11 debt n 债务 欠款 用法归纳 be indebt be outofdebtget runintodebtpayoffone sdebtbeindebttosb beinsb sdebtowesb adebt 欠债 不欠债 偿清某人债务 欠某人的情 欠债 欠某人一个人情 31 1 Hewasdebtwhenhewaspoor buthehasbeendebtsincehegotrich 2 Thecoupleworkeddayandnightinordertoalltheirdebt 3 Heisthepersonwhodoesn tliketobeindebtanyone in outof payoff to 根据语境填入合适的介词或动词 32 12 glare vi 怒目而视n 怒视 与 看 有关短语 glareat stareat lookat glanceat 怒视 强调生气地看 盯着看 出于好奇 无礼地盯着 看 不带任何感情色彩 一瞥 瞥一眼 gazeat 由于兴趣 感激 喜欢或惊奇而目不转睛地 凝视 33 1 Hearingwhatthesecretarysaid thechairmanherandshowedunhappiness 2 Thechairmanhiswatchandannouncedthemeetingwasover 3 Don tme whichwillmakemeuneasy glaredat glancedat stareat givesb aglare对某人怒目而视Shegavetherudemanaglare 34 13 limit vt 限制 限定n 界限 限度 adj 有限的 adj 无限制的 limited limitless limitation n 限制 局限 35 1 Ihavebeenaskedtolimitmyspeechtenminutes 改错 2 为了减少交通事故 我们应该限制车速 3 Ourlifehasalimit butknowledgeiswithoutlimit 翻译 limit to inordertocutdown to 生命有限 知识无涯 Weshouldthecarspeedthetrafficaccidents 36 用法归纳 1 limitsth tosth belimitedtosth 2 put setalimitto withinthelimitsofwithoutlimitThereisa nolimitto 1 把 限定在 范围内受限制于 2 对 限制在 范围内无限制的 对 是有限的 对 无限的 37 14 benefit n 利益 好处vt 有益于 有助于 受益 beneficial adj 有益的 unemploymentbenefits 失业救济金 38 用法归纳 benefitsb sth benefitfrom by 对 有益从 中获益 2 beof great benefitto forthebenefitof 对 有益为了 利益 3 bebeneficialto 对 有益有帮助 39 1 Therainisofgreatbeneficialtotheplants 2 Thefreshairintheopenairourhealthandwewillit 3 Weshoulddoexerciseeveryday 这对我们的健康有益 benefit whichisbeneficialto isofbenefittoourhealth benefits benefitfrom 40 bine vt vi使结合 使联合 combination n 结合 联合 化合 物 Weshouldcombinedtheorywithpractice Theoryshouldbecombinedwithpractice 用法归纳 combine with 把 与 结合起来 incombinationof 一种 的结合物 41 1 Thebeautifulscenery combine withdeliciousfoodandlovelyweather whichmadeourvisittoHainanunforgettable 2 Thebeautifulscenery combine withdeliciousfoodandlovelyweather madeourVisittoHainanunforgettable 3 Thebeautifulscenerywhich combine withdeliciousfoodandlovelyweather whichmadeourvisittoHainanunforgettable combined wascombined wascombined 42 翻译 4 我们应该劳逸结合 weshouldcombinestudywithpleasure weshouldbalanceworkandentertainment 43 16 cutdown cutupcutincutoutcutoffcutacross 切碎 使悲痛插嘴减去 割掉切断 水电煤气等 供应穿过 尤指抄近路 砍倒 减少 删节 44 1 Thegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestolimitthecarspeedtothetrafficaccidents2 Itisimpolitetowhileothersaretalking 3 Thewatersupplyhasbeenbecauseoftheterribleearthquake cutdown cutin cutoff 45 17 beforelong不久以后longbefore很久以前Ilookforwardforseeingyouagainbeforelong Hehadtakenadoc