新概念一册awalkhroughhewoodsPPT课件.ppt

1 Lesson143Awalkthroughthewoods ELAINE Todaywe lllistentoastoryaboutpeoplewhothrowlitter 2 WhydidIfeelsad 3 BecauseIfoundmuchrubbisheverywhereinthewoods 4 5 6 7 教学目标 160 学生完成生词识读2完成一分钟演讲370 学生完成模仿课文475 掌握被动语态2构成585 掌握知识点699 完成练习题7大部分同学完成试读新2单词 8 裕兴新概念英语第一册L143 01 单词讲解 flv newwords 1 surroundv 包围2 woodn 树林3 beautyspot风景点4 hundredn 百5 cityn 城市6 throughprep 穿过7 visitorn 参观者8 tidyadj 整齐的9 littern 杂乱的东西10 litterbasket废物筐 11 placev 放12 throwv 扔13 rubbishn 垃圾14 countv 点 数15 coverv 覆盖16 piecen 碎片17 tyren 轮胎18 rustyadj 生锈的19 amongprep 在 之间20 prosecutev 依法处置 9 surroundv 包围 围绕Thebeautifulwhitehouseissurroundedbygreentrees 10 woodn 树林木头adj 木材的wooden 11 beautyspotn 风景点 12 hundredn 百onehundredtwohundredhundredsof成千上百的 13 cityn 城市 14 throughprep 穿过 15 visitorn 参观者 游客 来访者 16 litterbasket废物筐 littern 杂乱的东西 17 tidyadj 整齐的untidy 18 placev 放 v 小心地 放 放置Heplacedtherecordbacktotheshelf 他把唱片放回到架子上 Theirrequestplacedmeinadifficultposition 他们的要求将我置于困境 v 任命 安置ThecompanyhasplacedhimwithabranchofficeinTokyo 公司任命他在东京的一家分支机构工作 Thereisnobetterwaytoplacethehomelesschildren 没有更好的办法来安置这些无家可归的孩子们 19 throwv 扔throw threw thrownthrowaway扔掉throwup呕吐 20 rubbishn 垃圾 21 countv 数countern 柜台 22 coverv 覆盖coverwithn 封面 23 piecen 碎片apieceofbreadsoapnews 24 tyren 轮胎 25 rustyadj 生锈的 26 amongprep 在 之间between区别 27 prosecute依法处置 v 起诉 检举 依法处置Trespasserswillbeprosecuted 闲人莫入 违者法办 Theyprosecutedhimforshoplifting 他们起诉他扒窃商店货物 v 书面语 彻底进行 执行Wearegoingtoprosecutetheinvestigationfurther 我们将进一步彻底进行调查 28 Listentothestoryandseeifyoucananswerthisquestion Whatwassofunnyaboutthewordsonthesign Thesignsaid Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted butthesignwasrightamongtherubbish 29 Watchthevideo 新概念英语第一册Lesson143 144 flv裕兴新概念英语第一册L143 02 课文讲解 flv 30 Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods Itisafamousbeautyspot 我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老的小镇上 whichissurroundedby 为定语从句 修饰town 从句用的是被动语态 被 所包围 如果将从句独立为一个句子 则为 Mytownissurroundedbybeautifulwoods 31 OnSundays hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods 2 onSundays是泛指 在星期天 而不是指在某个星期天 3 hundredsofpeople 数以百计的 游 人 hundredsofpeople复数形式表概数 数以 计的 与of连用 作名词的修饰语 其后面的名词必然是复数形式 4 toseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods 来参观我们的小镇并在树林中散步 这里用and连接的两个动词不定式 介词through 穿过 强调纵深向 如 walkthroughtheforest穿过森林 而across强调横向 如 walkacrossthestreet横穿街道 32 Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy 游客已被告知要保持树林的整洁 Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees Butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere 现在完成时的被动语态 说明需求的行为应为游客所知 句中havebeenasked是被动语态的完成时结构 33 LastWednesday Iwentforawalkinthewoods WhatIsawmademeverysad Icountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators 6 goforawalk 去散步 34 2020 1 7 35 Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper cigaretteends oldtyres emptybottlesandrustytins becoveredwith 被 覆盖 如 Thedesksarecoveredwithdust 桌子上布满了灰尘 Thegroundwascoveredwithsnow 地上覆盖着雪 36 Amongtherubbish Ifoundasignwhichsaid Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted 凡在此树林里丢垃圾者 将依法处置 这是一个主从复合句 who引导定语从句 修饰先行词anyone willbeprosecuted为将来时的被动语态 Anyonewhocomestothepartyiswelcome 该晚会来者不拒 37 Watchthevideo 裕兴新概念英语第一册L143 03 小结 flv 38 Comprehension 1T Dothewriterliveinatownorinthecity S Helivesinatown 2T Whatisthetownsurroundedby S It ssurroundedbybeautifulwoods 3T WhatdothepeoplefromthecitydoonSundays S Theycometoseethetownandtowalkthroughthewoods 4T Whathavevisitorsbeenaskedtodo S Theyhavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy 5T Wherehavelitterbasketsbeenplaced S Theyhavebeenplacedunderthetrees 6T Whatdopeopledowiththeirrubbish S Peoplethrowtheirrubbisheverywhere 7T WhatdidthewriterdolastWednesday S Hewentforawalkinthewoods 8T Whydidwhathesawmakehimfeelsad S Becausethelitterbasketswereemptybutthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper cigaretteends oldtyres emptybottlesandrustytins 9T Whatdidhefindamongtherubbish S Hefoundasignthatsaid Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted 39 Askingquestions 1T Askmeifhelivesinaveryoldtown S Doesheliveinaveryoldtown T Where S Wheredoeshelive 2T Askmeifvisitorswalkthroughthewoods S Dovisitorswalkthroughthewoods T Where S Wheredovisitorswalk 3T Askmeiflitterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees S Havelitterbasketsbeenplacedunderthetrees T Where S Wherehavelitterbasketsbeenplaced 4T AskmeifIcountedsevenoldcars S Didyoucountsevenoldcars T Howmany S Howmanyoldcarsdidyoucount 5T Askmeifthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper S Wasthegroundcoveredwithpiecesofpaper T What S Whatwasthegroundcoveredwith 40 Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods Itisafamousbeautyspot 复述课文 41 OnSundays hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods 42 Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees Butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere 43 LastWednesday Iwentforawalkinthewoods WhatIsawmademeverysad Icountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators 44 Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper cigaretteends oldtyres emptybottlesandrustytins 45 Amongtherubbish Ifoundasignwhichsaid Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted 46 47 48 49 被动语态 2 现在完成时和一般将来时形式 1 现在完成时形式 has have been 过去分词 Thebaskethasalreadybeenemptied 篮子已经被腾空了 Theyhavealreadybeeninvited 他们已被邀请 2 一般将来时形式 will shall be 过去分词 Thefloorwillbesweptsoon 地不久就会扫的 Thekniveswillbesharpenedsoon 刀不久就会磨的 语法 50 1 Theymakemachinesinthatfactory 2 Everybodylikesthissong 3 Hedoesn tshowthestampstome 4 Peopledon tgrowriceinthewestofJapan 5 HeoftenhelpsTom 6 Didtheworkersbuildmanybuildings 7 DoesKatesometimesbreakglasses 8 DoyoualwayssendalettertoMrHu 09 Theysoldthatkindofshoes10 Grannytoldastorylastnight 51 13 Hedidn tgivethedictionarytomeyesterday 14 Hedidn tbuyanythingthere15 Didhecleantheblackboardjustnow16 Wemusttietheyoungtreetothestick 17 Theycan tmendthebike18 Youshouldtakegoodcareofherbaby 19 Youmaytakeitbackhome 24 Mustwehandinourexercise booksnow 52 1 Wecanfinishtheworkintwodays Thework intwodays 2 TheyproducesilkinSuzhou Silk inSuzhou 3 ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong AnEnglishsong bythechildren 4 Youneedn tdoitnow It byyou 5 LucysentmeaNewYearCardlastweek ANewYearCard mebyherlastweek 6 Peopleusemetalformakingmachines Metal formakingmachines 7 Hemademedothatforhim I thatforhim 53 8 Ihavegiventhisbooktothelibrary Thisbook tothelibrary 9 Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago abridge herebythemayearago 10 We llputonanEnglishplayinourschool AnEnglishplay oninourschool 11 MoreandmorefarmersbuycolourTVsets ColourTVsets moreandmorefarmers 12 Mybrotheroftenmendshiswatch Hiswatch bymybrother 13 Wemustwatertheflowerseveryday Theflowersmust byus everyday 14 Theyuseknivesforcuttingthings Knives forcuttingthings 54 15 Hemadethefarmersworkforalongtime Thefarmers foralongtime 16 Didhebreakthewindowyesterday Thewindow yesterday 17 Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendresses Thelightgreendresses out 18 Wecleantheclassroomeveryday Theclassroom everyday 19 Youmustnotplanttreesinverydryearth Trees inverydryearth 20 Youcandigaholeintheearth AHole intheearth 55 用动词的不同变换形式来判断时态 Iloveyou 一般现在时 Iamlovingyou 现在进行时 Ilovedyou 一般过去时 Ihavelovedyou 现在完成时 Ihadlovedyou 过去完成时 Iwillloveyou 一般将来时 Iwaslovingyou 进行时 56 动词的第三人称单数及原形用于一般现在时 1直接在动词后加scleansputseatsdrinkssweeps2以sxchsh等结尾的词加eswatcheswashesfixes3以辅音加y结尾把y变I加esfliescries 57 动词的现在分词 ing形式 用于现在进行时和过去进行时 1在动词末尾直接加inglisteningdoingsinging2去e加ingtakingmakingloving3双写辅音加ingputtingplanning 58 动词的一般过去式 1直接在动词的末尾加edWorkedhelpedcalledwanted2以e结尾的直接加dhopedlikedjoked3以辅音加y结尾的y变I加edstudiedtried4双写加edstoppedmappedadmit 59 动词的过去分词用于现在完成时和过