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定语从句:修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句结构: 先行词 + 关系词 + 句子The man who lives next to us is a policeman.先行词 关系词 定语从句如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词,关系代词应用that、which. (作主语或宾语)如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词,关系代词应用who, that (作主语或宾语)whom (作宾语)(做主语关系词不可省,作宾语可以省。)定语从句专项练习I.单项填空。1. -Do you know the man _is talking with your father?-Yes, hes our headmaster.A. he B. who C. which D. whom2. Is this the river _I can swim?A. which B. in which C. that D. the one3. This is the best hotel in the city _I know.A. where B. which C. that D. it4. Can you lend me the dictionary _the other day?A. that you bought B. you bought it C. that you bought it D. which you bought it5. Anyone _with what I said may put up you hands.A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree6. My watch is not the only thing _ is missing.A. that B. it C. which who7. The man _coat is black is waiting at the gateA. whos B. whose C. that of which.8. The girl _ is reading under the tree _my sister.A. which; is B. whom; was C. who; is D. who; was9. I love places _the people are really friendly.A. that B. which C. where D. who10. The world _ is made up of matter(物质).A. in that we live B. on which we live C. where we live in D. we live in11. This is the watch my mother bought for me on my 14th birthday. A. that B. which C. what D. A and B12. I dont know the man is standing at the gate of our school. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which13. The place interests the children most is Childrens Palace. A. that B. where C. what D. in which14. There is no child love their parents. A. who dont B. who did C. who do D. who doesnt15. This is the school we visited last year. A. in which B. where C. who D. /16. I will never forget the day I joined the Party. A. which B. when C. in which D. on that17. Is this the factory you visited last year? A. where B. in which C. the one D. which18. Is this the factory your father works? A. where B. of which C. that D. in that19. The high building is a big hospital. A. we are looking at it B. we are looking C. at that we are looking D. we are looking at20. This is the supermarket I bought this kind of food. A. where B. which C. it D. that21. This is the most beautiful place I have ever seen. A. whose B. which C. that D. where22. I like the songs were sung by Peng Liyuan. A. what B. that C. who D. those23. This is the very book Im looking after. A. which B. that C. the one D. whom24. Children like houses are painted in different colors. A. which B. they C. those D. where25. Miss Green is the only person can help you with your English. A. she B. whom C. which D. who26. Is this the book you are looking for? A. that B. the C. whether D. who27. Is this you are looking for? A. that B. which C. the one D. whether28. I really like books by Lu Xun. A. that write B. that is write C. written D. that is written29. My son likes the clothes that different from others. A. is B. be C. are D. am30. This is the river in they often swim in summer. A. that B. where C. who D. which.用适当的关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose填空。1.The first thing _you must do is to have a meal.2.April 1st is the day _is called April Fools Day in the west.3.The family _had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.4.The house _we live in is very old.5.Didnt you see the man _I talked with just now? .用适当的关系词填空1. I still remember the night _I first came to the house.2. Ill never forget the day_ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _I spent with your family.5. Ill never forget the last day_ we spent together.6. This is the school _I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place_ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_is famous for the West Lake?10. Tom will go to Shanghai_ his two brothers live.11. I live in Beijing,_is the capital of China.12. There was a time _there were slaves奴隶in the USA.13. This is the novel about_weve talked so much.14. Who is the student _was late for school today?15. Who _knows him wants to make friends with him?16. He lives in the room_window faces to the south.17. This is Mr. John for_son I brought a book yesterday.18. This is Mr. John for_I bought a book yesterday.19. This is the hour_the place is always full of women and children.20. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place_you may spend your weekend.KEYS:I. 1-5BBCAC 6-10 ABCCD 11-15DCADD 16-20 BDADD 21-25 CBBAD26-30 ACDCD. 1. that 2. which / that 3
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