历年高考之单项选择(注释版).doc

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （北京卷）英语第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. John promised his doctor he _ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since. A. might B. should C. could D. would.（过去将来时）22. Have you read book called Waiting for Anya? Who _ it? A. writes B. has written C. wrote 过去的事 D. had written23. Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to _ Ill see him tomorrow. A. though 尽管 B. unless 如果不 C. when 当 时候 D. because 因为24. _ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. A. Seeing 作状语时与主语I有关系 ，主动关系 B. To see C. See D. Seen25. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _ of the parents spoke the language. A. none 没有一个（三者以上） B. neither两者中任何一个都不 C. both 两者都D. each 每一个26. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _. A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired 形容词作状语，修饰人 C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired27. The hotel wasnt particularly good. But I _ in many worse hotels. A .was staying B, stayed C. would stay D. had stayed 过去完成时表示过去的过去28. Ill give you my friends home address, I can be reached most evenings. A. which B. when C. whom D. where 定语从句 address 是先行词，表示地点29. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. A. will be made 主将从现 B. is made C. is being made D. has been made30. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what 宾语从句，从句中少主语 D. who31. Did the book give the information you needed? Yes. But _ it, I had to read the entire book.A. to find 不定式表目的 B. find C. to finding D. finding32. I feel greatly honored _ into their society.A. to welcome B. welcomingC. to be welcomed 固定用法 D. welcomed33. If you really have to leave during the meeting, youd better leave _ the back door.A. for B. by通过，靠 方式=through C. across 穿过，物体表面，与on有关，across the street D. out34. Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Brian get back.A. before 在 之前 B. since 自从；既然 C. till 直到 D. after 在 之后35. It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and _ better ones of your own.A. introduces B. to introduceC. introducing 与considering并列 D. introduced第一节 单项填空 （共15小题： 每小题1.分，共15分）21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35.C2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again._,we last met more than thirty year agoA. What s more 而且 B. Thats to say 也就是说C. In other words 换句话说 D. Believe it or not 信不信由你答案是D21.This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school _girls of your age.A. for 对于 B. about 关于 C. from 从 D. to 对 而言 To me, Pizza is nice.22. I looked under _bed and found _book I lost last week.A.the; a B. the: the 都是特指 C. 不填；the D. the:;不填23.We shouldnt spent our money testing so many people, most of _are healthyA. that B.which C. what D. whom 定语从句，先行词是people，指人24.-How can I apply for an online course? -Just fill out this form and we _ what we can do four you.A.see B.are seeing C. have seen D. will see将来时，马上要去做25. -Wheres that report? -I brought it to you _you were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday.A. if 如果，是否 B. when 当 时候 C. because 因为 D. before 在 之前26. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you_ take care of your luggage.A. can 能，可能 B. may 可以，可能 C. must必须；一定 D. will 将来；愿意27. He has made a lot of films, but _ good ones.A. any 一些（否定句中）任何（肯定句中） B. some 1。一些（肯定句中）2。大约（后常接数词）some twenty 3。某一个（后加单数名词） some person C. few 很少，几乎没有（后加可数名词） D. many 许多（后加可数名词）28.-Excuse me sir,where is Room 301? -Just a minute.Ill have Bob _you to your room.A.show B.shows C. to show D. showing本题考查动词have的一种使役用法 have sb. do让 做 have sb doing让 一直做 have sb/sth。done 让 被做 have the room cleaned 打扫房间（找人打扫的）30.The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here _.A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest这是高考考查形容词副词比较级的常见的考法，暗含的比较，需要大家认真分析前后句之间的句意关系。31.You have failed two tests.Youd better start working harder,_you wont pass the course.A.and 和 B. so 因此 C. but 但是 D. or 或者，否则的话32.I got caught in the rain and my suit_.A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined 强调到现在的影响 D. had been ruined33.Leave your key with a neighbor _ you lock yourself out one dayA. ever since 自从 B. even if 即使 C. soon after 不久之后 D. in case以防万一34.When youve finished with that book, dont forget to put it back one the shelf,_?A. do you B. dont you C. will you 祈使句的反义疑问句 都是will you 例如：Wake up， will you ？ Dont cry， will you ？ 但是Lets go , shall we? Let us do it , will you? D. wont you 35.-It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home. -Oh, dont mention it. I _past your house anyway.A. was coming 注意第一句话的情景告诉是过去， 所以第二个人我经过的时候也得是过去的时态。 B. will come C. had come D. have come第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21.A 22.B 23. D 24.D 25.B 26.C 27. C 28. A 29.B 30.B 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.C 35.A2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（北京卷）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses water and electricity than models. A. less; older B. less; elderC. fewer; olderD. fewer; elderlittle lessleast 修饰不可数名词 fewfewerfewest修饰可数名词 oldolderoldest 旧的，老的 elder年长的，一般作定语22. When do we need to pay the balance ? September 30. A. In 在 里面 ，加时间时 后接年月B. By 在 之前；by the end of 在 旁边 by the river ；增长的幅度 increase by 2%； 被 ，由 The room was cleaned by us. The work done by Peter is good.C. During 在 期间 D. Within 在 之内 within two hours 23. She went to the bookstore and bought . A. dozen books B. dozens booksC. dozen of booksD. dozens of booksdozen(打) score（二十）hundred（百）thousand (千) million （百万）几打几百等后面不加s two hundred books 成打的，成百上千的不确定数目，后面有of 时加s 如：dozens of books ,hundreds of students24. Which driver was to blame?Why ， ！It was the childs fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A. both 两者都B. each 每一个 （三者以上）C. either 两者中任何一个都。；也（用在否定句句尾）D. neither 两者中任何一个都不25. Whats the name?Khulaifi. I spell that for you?A. Shall 用于第一人称表示客气，征求对方的意见，要不要 。B. Would 意愿 一般用在第二人称的问句中C. Can 能；可能D. Might 可以；可能26. I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over keyboard. You shouldnt put drinks near computer. A. the; 不填 B. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; aa/an 泛指 the 特指27. _ leave at the end of this month. I dont think you should do that until another job. A. Im going to; youve found B. Im going to; youve foundC. Ill; youd findD. Ill; youd find28. There have been several new events to the program for the Beijing Olympic Game. A. addB. to addC. addingD. added 是events 的后置定语，也就是说与events有关系，而且是被动关系，所以用过去分词29. Could you do me a favor?It depends on it is. A. whichB. whicheverC. what 根据句意；而且从句中少成分D. whatever30. Your job open for your return. Thanks. A. will be kept B. will keepC. had kept D. had been kept 31. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those dont. A. who; 不填B. 不填; whoC. who; who定语从句，先行词都是人D. 不填; 不填32. Where did you put the car keys ?Oh, I I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I in. A. remembered; comeB. remembered; was comingC. remember; comeD. remember; was coming 根据句子中的动词的时态来确定选项，33. youve tried it. you cant imagine how pleasant it is. A. Unless 如果不B. Because 因为C. Although 尽管D. When 当 时候状语从句的考查主要从两方面考虑：一 句子的意思 二是连词的含义34. He found it increasingly difficult to read, his eyesight was beginning to fail. A. and和B. for因为（一般推断性的原因）C. but但是D. or 或者；否则的话35. I cant stand with Jane in the same office. She just refuses talking while she works. A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD . to work; to stopStand （忍受）+doing refuse to do 固定用法21. A22. B23. D24. D25. A26. B27. B28. D29. C30. A31. C32. D33. A34. B35. C2005年普通高等学校招生考试全国统一考试英语（北京卷）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It is often said that _ teachers have _, very easy life.A. 不填；不填 B. 不填；aC. the ；不填 D. the；a名词的类别三种 可数名词 a + n the+n n的复数Have a very easy life 固定 live a happy life 22. Somebody wants you on the telephone._ no one knows Im here.A. For 因为（一般推断性的原因） B. AndC. But D. So 因此23. This _ girl is Lindas cousin.A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish24. He _ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A. has learned B. would have learnedC. learned D. had learned根据句子中的动词的时态来确定选项，25. Its the present situation in poor areas that _ much higher spending on education and training.A. answers for 为 受到报应 B. provides for 提供C. calls for 需要 D. plans for 为 作计划26. He _ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. should B. mustC. wouldnt D. cantShould have done 本因该做 而没有做 must have done 一定作过Cant have done 不可能作过 27. Scientists think that the continents _ always where they _ today.A. arent; are B. arent; wereC. werent; are D. werent; were注意句子中的时间28. Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _ the answers ready will be of great help.A. To have had B. having hadC. Have D. Having 作主语29. As soon as he comes back, Ill tell him when _ and see him.A. you will come 宾语从句， B. will you comeC. you come D. do you come30. When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _ at the party, but not _.A. to arrive; leaving B. to arrive; to leaveC. arriving; leaving D. arriving; to leaveRemember to do 记得要去做 remember doing 记得作过。31. Why did you leave that position?I _ a better position at IBM.A. offer B. offeredC. am offered D. was offered 过去被提供32. The prize of the game show is 30,000 and an all expenses _ vacation to China.A. paying B. paid 与expenses被动关系C. to be paid D. being paid33. Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon as 一 就 B. as a result 结果 C. in case 以防万一 D. so that 以至于；结果 34. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _.A. going on B. goes onC. went on D. to go onWith+n+to do doing done 分析与n的关系35. why does she always ask you for help?there is no one else _, is there?A. who to turn to B. she can turn toC. for whom to turn D. for her to turnTurn to sb 转向谁；求助于。第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but _ of them came. A. neither 两者中任何一个都不；既不B. either 两者中任何一个都 ；也（用在否定句句尾） C. none没有一个（三者以上）D. both 两者都 22. Whats that terrible noise? The neighbors _ for a party. A. have preparedB. are preparing 正在做准备 C. prepareD. will prepare 23. My advisor encouraged _ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me takingB. me taking C. for me to takeD. me to take 固定用法encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 24. The Foreign Minister said, “_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. ” A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 只有it 可以做形式主语，代替后面的从句that the two sides will work towards peace 25. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. A. had consideredB. has been considering C. consideredD. is going to consider 26. George Orwell, _ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real nameB. what his real name C. his real nameD. whose real name 定语从句 27. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _ by 2006. A. has been completedB. has completed C. will have been completedD. will have completed 28. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _ visiting a museum w