9册英语there be句型与be going to结构.doc

第六课时Tom is my classmate. He is from London in England. But he likes China very much. Now he is in Beijing. He is a little fat. He has a round face and big blue eyes. His hair is not black but yellow. His nose ,mouth and ears are ball big. He likes blue. He likes wearing a blue T-shirt and blue jeans. Look at his hand. He has a football in it. We often play football after class.阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。( ) 1. Tom is an English boy.( ) 2. Toms hair and eyes are blue.( ) 3. The boy with big eyes, big ears ,a big nose and a big mouth is LiuTao.( ) 4. Tom likes basketball.( ) 5. Toms favourite colour is blue.Module7-10课文阅读Module10单词听写一：There be 句型1、一肯定句：“There be+主语（某人/某物）+介词短语”，表示“（在）某地有某人/某物”。这里的be的单复数形式要采取“就近一致”原则，即合靠近be的主语保持一致。具体地说，there后面第一个主语，若是单数时，be就用is/was;若是复数时be就用are/were。我家有三口人书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书2、否定式：在be后加not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，所以not a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。例如：There are some pictures on the wall.There arent any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.There isnt a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.窗台上有一些花窗台上没有花3、一般疑问句be动词提前客厅里有钟吗？书包里有书吗?4、特殊疑问句，注意，无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式（回答时却要根据实际情况来确定）。（1）对人提问，用who，There are some girls in the bedroom。（2）对物提问，用whatThere are many things over there.（3）对地点提问：where（be动词数要与后面接名词保持一致）There is a computer on the desk.There were four children on the playground.（4）对数量提问：how many/how much +复数名词+are/were (there)+介词短语？Therere four children in the park. There was little rain around the year. （5）.there be与have的替换。there be表示所属关系时可与have替换。There is nothing but a book in my bag.=I have nothing but a book in my bag.我书包里只有一本书。There are forty students in our class.=Our class has forty students.我们班有四十名学生。小试牛刀一、选择题。1.（ ）There _ a book on the table. A. is B. are2.（ ） _ there an apple on your desk?A. are B. is3. ( )There _ some students in the classroom.A. are B. is4 .（ ）There _ a pencil , a book and two pens on the table. A. is B. are5 .（ ）There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are6 .（ ）Are there _ pictures on the wall ? No , there arent _ .A .any any B some any C. some some7. （ ）Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are_. A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any8.（ ）There is _ book in his hand.A. no B not 二、用“have,has”或者 “there is , there are”填空。1. I_a good father and a good mother.2. _many children on the hill.3. He_a mirror.4. _a basketball in the playground.5. She_some dresses.6. They_a nice garden.7. What do you_?8. _a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike_?10. _a map of the world on the wall.11. My father_a story-book.12. _a story-book on the table.13. My parents_some nice pictures.14. _some maps on the wall.三、用恰当的be动词填空。 1、There _ a lot of(许多) sweets in the box. 2、There _ some milk in the glass.3、There _ some people under the the big tree.4、There _ a picture and a map on the wall.5、There _ four cups of coffee on the table.四、按要求写句子。1.There is an end table in my room.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)2.There are two students in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)3.There are some books on the desk.( (改为一般疑问句、否定句)二：一般将来时概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。基本结构：be going to + do；will+ do. （1）be going to的特殊疑问句形式（陈述句的基础上 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to do）人提问： 物提问： 时间提问 ： 数量提问： 地点提问 ：We are going to have a meeting next Monday.We are going to have a meeting next Monday.We are going to have a meeting next Monday.We are going to eat two apples in the living room tomorrow.We are going to eat two apples in the living room tomorrow.（2）、否定句：在be动词后加not成wont。例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon.（3）、一般疑问句： be 提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. 小试牛刀Be going to练习I.选择适当的词填空。1. A: What is she_(do)? B: She_(cook)dinner in the kitchen now.2. Listen! Who _(sing) ? 3 A: What_ they _(do)? B: They_(run)on the grass now.4. Are they_(fly)kites? Yes ,they are.5. A: _the girls_(catch)the butterflies? B: No, they arent. They_ (pick)up leaves.6. Bob _(swim)in the pool now.7. They are_(make) a snowman.8. The boys _(take) picturesinthe garden now.9. Its 12:00，the students _(have) lunch in the canteen now.10. My father_(wash) his car outside now.11. A: _ your brothers _(play) computer games now? B: Yes, they are.12. I like_(dive) and_(swim).14. Look! The kangaroo_(jump), the panda_ (sleep),the monkeys _(eat)bananas.III Choose the right answers.选择答案。( ) 1.-What are you going to do this weekend? -I am going _ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visitC. visiting( ) 2.What _ you want to be?A. are B. does C. do( )3. A; _B: _ Im going to the science museum.A. What are you going to do this afternoon? B. What are you doing?( )4. A：_ _ B：On foot.A.Do you go to school by everyday?B.How do you go to school every day, Helen?( )5. _ _ _ I usually read books.A. What are you doing? B What do you do in the evening?IV Choose the right words.选择填空when what where how what time which who-_ are you going？ - I am going to the Great Wall.-_ are they going to school?-They go to school by school bus.-_are you going to the museum? Tomorrow afternoon.-_are we going to buy? We are going to buy some fruit.-_is she going with? She is going to Beijing with her mum.VConnect the sentences.连词成句。1. you, are, do, to, this, evening, going, what 2. my, clean, going, room, am, to 3. by, am, I going, train4. visit, are, going, we, aunt, my, to 5. this, theme, park, Im, to, going, afternoon VI用提示词回答问题。1Where are you going this evening？（the cinema）2When are you going to take a trip？（tomorrow）3How are you go