2016-2017学年内蒙古赤峰第二中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题解析（解析版）.doc

第卷第一部分 听力（1-20略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AA drunken burglar（盗贼）in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool, ended up leaping out of a window after a 10-year-old girl asked him to prove he was a superhero. The drunken thief who pretended he was Superman to stop a child raising the alarm has been caught after he leapt from the apartment building in his pants to make the girl convinced.Thief Ethan Adamson, 25, told police that he had broken into a fifth-floor flat after a drinking session, believing it was empty. But he was horrified when the owners 10-year-old daughter woke up while he was there.From his hospital bed, the thief told reporters, “To keep her quiet, I told her I was really Superman and Id soon be flying off back to my secret headquarters.” “She called my bluff (吓唬) and told me, If youre Superman, show me you can fly or Ill scream ”.“I had no choice so I stripped to my pants to look more like a superhero and went to the window. I saw another roof below and I thought I could make it but it turned out to be a lot further down than thought. I know it doesnt make sense but it did to me when I was drunk.”来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KPolice later found him on the roof in just his yellow pants, covered in cuts and bruises after a baffled neighbor heard his cries of pain. He now faces seven years behind bars for burglary.Police spokesman Frank Amado said, “He was in quite a serious state and couldnt move until we got up there using ladders. He was treated for his injuries and we got him some fresh clothes before taking him to hospital, where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be arrested.”21. What does the underlined part in the passage mean? A. I could make the girl trust me. B. I could prove I was a superhero. C. I could land safely on the roof. D. I could make a successful escape.22. Whats the right order of the event? a. Ethan Adamson told reporters of the burglary. b. The 10-year-old girl called Ethan Adamsons bluff. c. Ethan Adamson attended a drinking session.d. Ethan Adamson leapt out of a window.A. cbda B. cabd C. dbca D. dcab23. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Adamson was being watched while he was in hospital.B. Adamson was set free a few days after staying in hospital.C. Adamson was badly treated before he was rushed to hospital.D. Adamson was sent to the police station before hes taken to hospital.24. What is the authors purpose of writing the passage? A. To call our attention to the burglary. B. To explain how the burglar was caught. C. To report on a joking burglary D. To look back on an adventure story.【答案】21.C22.A23.A24.C23.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“before taking him to hospital where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be arrested”可知，当Adamson在医院时，他处于警方的监视之下。故选A。写作意图题。文章为新闻报道，第一段中的“A drunken burglar in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool, ended up leaping out of a window.”为导语，据此可知，作者的写作目的是报道一起啼笑皆非的偷窃事件。故选A。【学法指导】事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。23.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“before taking him to hospital where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be arrested”可知，当Adamson在医院时，他处于警方的监视之下。故选A。写作意图题。文章为新闻报道，第一段中的“A drunken burglar in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool, ended up leaping out of a window.”为导语，据此可知，作者的写作目的是报道一起啼笑皆非的偷窃事件。故选A。考点：考查新闻报道类阅读BFood festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes , roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors lane. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods FestivalThe Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addictionfood that is not just spicy ,but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepperofficially the hottest pepper in the worldor any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one things for sureif you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isnt for you!La TomatinaThe Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts Ea Tomatinathe worlds largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the weeks events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoesofficial fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends againand for a much-needed wash!25. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must .A. wear various formal clothesB. kick or throw their cheeseC. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos26. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In New Mexico. B. In the Caribbean.C. In Australia. D. In China.27.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts .A. three days B. a half fortnightC. less than three days D. more than seven days28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B. More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.D. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.【答案】25.C26.A27.B28.D【解析】试题分析：文章是一篇说明文，分别讲述了英国、墨西哥以及巴西的几个关于食物的传统节日。25.C细节理解题。由第一段中的“Teams of four.roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors lane (赛道).the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones)”可知，参赛者要在自己的赛道上，沿着赛道滚动木制的奶酪。不允许踢或者扔奶酪，也不允许进入竞争对手的赛道。故C选项切题。【名师点睛】抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。这类题型的题干常为：When / Where did the story happen?Which of the following statements is (not) correct?Which of the following statements is (not) mentioned in the passage?Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?All the statements are true except该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。所以，搜查信息在阅读中非常重要，它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。26.A细节理解题。由第二段中的“Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico”可知，这个活动在New Mexico举行。故选A。考点：考查历史文化类阅读CEnglish TV Guide for June 13 TVB Pearl5:00 a.m. Tiny Planets 6:15 a.m. Putonghua Weather Report 6:20 a.m. Financial Report 6:30 a.m. Football Asia 8:00 a.m. Delia School of Canada Presents: Science Minutes9:20 a.m. Prince Jewelry & Watch Presents: Swiss Watch Fairs 2007ATV World 11:00 a. m. Financial news 12 p.m. China News Report 12:15 p.m. Financial news 5:35 p.m. ATV Putonghua News 7:00 p.m. Weather Report 11:00 p.m.Late News 11:20 p.m.Late Show With David LettermanCCTV-97:00 a.m. Weather Report8 a.m., 7 p.m. World Wide Watch9:15 a.m., 3:15 p.m. Travel in Chinese9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. Nature & Science9:55 a.m., 3:55 p.m. Chinese Civilization10:00 a.m. Financial Bulletin11:30 a.m., 6:30 p.m. Around China12 p.m. News Hour 1:30 p.m., 9:30 p.m. Travel in China8 p.m. Asia Today ESPN China6 a.m., 7:30 p.m. Sports center Asia9 a.m., 9:30 p.m. Sports center6:30 a.m. Table Tennis8:00 a.m.Badminton, BWF Super Series Indonesia Open9:01 a.m. Baseball, Pittsburgh Pirates vs New York Yankees12 p.m. Triathlon, Ironman New Zealand1:00 p.m.Golf, Sports center at the U.S. Open Preview2:01 p.m.Soccer, Manchester United vs Liverpool8:00 p.m.Soccer, Tiger Fc Locker Room8:30 p.m.Golf, Sports center at the U.S. Open Preview29. If you cant listen to English, but you want to know about the weather conditions, you watch TV at the time _.A. 12 p.m. B. 7:00 a. m. C. 7:00 p.m. D. 6:15 a. m.30. If you are interested in Chinese Civilization, youd better watch _.A. CCTV-9 B. TVB Pearl C. ESPN China D. ATV World 31. It seems that ESPN China is mainly about _.A. Music B. Sports C. TV play D. Film 【答案】29.D30.A31.B【名师点拨】关于广告类阅读纵观全国各地的高考试题,每年阅读中必有一篇广告类的文章,这是因为广告英语与普通英语虽存在许多差异,但又与人们日常生活密切相关,应用性很强。此类阅读题可以很好地考查学生提取信息、处理信息的能力。30.A细节理解题。根据CCTV-9中9:55 a.m., 3:55 p.m.Chinese Civilization根据句意可知选A。考点：考查广告布告类阅读DWorld Book Day is a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy-dress parades and a 1 book token（购书券）given to all school children under 18. It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ) to promote reading. In the United Kingdom, the day is recognized on the first Thursday in March. On 3rdMarch 2016 children of all ages in the UK will come together to appreciate reading. Sometimes, reading a modern novel can be tough ( Booker Prize winner The Luminaries runs to 832 pages! ), especially if reading is not your strong suit. In fact, one in six people in the UK never pick up a book because theyve experienced difficulties or are out of the habit of reading for pleasure. The Galaxy Quick Reads series are designed to introduce reluctant readers to bestselling short funny novels, which bring the joy of reading without demanding hours of concentrated time. They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy. Jojo Moyess Paris For One is a romantic adventure in which 26-year-old Nell books a weekend away to Paris with her lazy, neglectful boyfriend. When he fails to turn up, she is alone in the city. That is, until she meets Fabien, who shows her the charms of the French capital - in more ways than one. Adele Gerass moving story Out In The Dark was set in World War I, in which young Rob came back from the battlefields. Determined to find the officers widow to return the photo of her and their daughter that the captain kept with him, he traveled several thousand miles but never gave up. Dead Man Talking is a fantastic tale of Pat, who had a terrible fight with his best friend, Joe, ten years ago - but now hears that Joe is dead, and he must attend his funeral. But Joe is not going quietly that very night - hes lying in his coffin being very chatty indeed.32.What is the main aim of the World Book Day?A. To promote book selling. B. To encourage reading. C. To win authors fame. D. To perfect education.33.If you lack confidence in your reading skills, you will probably avoid reading _. A. The Luminaries B. Paris For One C. Dead Man Talking D. Out In The Dark 34.What else do you expect the author to introduce? A. A romance. B. A comedy.C. A horror story. D. A moving story.35.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TURE ? A. The Luminaries tells a story of a Booker Prize winner. B. Paris For One tells a story of Nell and Fabien. C. Out In The Dark is a story during World War. D. Dead Man Talking is a story of Pat and his talkative friend. 【答案】32.B33.A34.B35.B34.B推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后一句They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy.可知该系列读物包括爱情故事、喜剧等各种故事，文章已经列举了爱情故事、感人的故事以及恐怖故事，因此如果文章还可以举一个读物的话，应该非comedy莫属。故选择B项。35.B细节理解题。 根据文章第二段， The Luminariess是Booker Prize 的一个获奖作品，而不是书中人物，故排除A项。根据文章Paris For One讲述的是Nell 和Fabein 在法国巴黎的浪漫故事，故选择B项。Out In The Dark 讲述的是一战期间的故事， 故排除C项。Dead Man Talking 讲述的是Pat 的朋友葬礼上的恐怖事情， 故排除B项。【名师点拨】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。34.B推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后一句They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy.可知该系列读物包括爱情故事、喜剧等各种故事，文章已经列举了爱情故事、感人的故事以及恐怖故事，因此如果文章还可以举一个读物的话，应该非comedy莫属。故选择B项。考点：考查说明文阅读第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Friends Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 36 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. 1. Associate (交往) with others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. 2. Start a conversation. Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 37 You can always start the conversation first. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3. 38 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. 4. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 5. Enjoy your friendship The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. 【答案】36.E37.C38.B39.G40.D39.G根据上下文可知作者认为友谊的培养需要时间，频繁的电话或短信会让人疲倦，不利于友谊的培养，纵观选项G项内容恰好能起到承上启下的作用，所以G选项正确。40.D根据上下文可知作者在此段讲述如何享受朋友间的关系，提到不要试图改变朋友，要让朋友做真正的自己，由此可知D选项内容恰好符合语境。句意：不要对朋友挑剔。【学法指导】关于小标题的选择七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常用祈使句。38.B在本段中作者认为共同的兴趣和爱好会让人们聚在一起，和这样的人做朋友是很快乐的事情。由此可知B选项是本段内容的概括。句意是：要在一起做事情。考点：考查信息匹配第三部分：语言知识及运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was about twelve, I was taken out for dinner with my family one day. As we headed towards the 41 , a girl about my age came up to us and asked if we had any spare 42 . My mom asked where she kept her things. She pointed to an old car. She said there were six of them 43 in that car, which was the same size as my 44 .After 45 her a few dollars, we said goodbye. Then, my mother sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my 46 . But she didnt come. 47 , she had gone home and 48 our cupboards into a few bags. She brought all the 49 over to the car and handed the bags to the family. I wasnt there when that 50 , but I could imagine the 51 appearing on their faces.Later, when I 52 about what she had done, I asked her 53 she helped them. She told me that the girls family 54 needed help. The girl and I were the same 55 , yet we lived 56 lives.Here I stood, 57 in good clothes, headed to dine in a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I 58 with my sisters. I remembered thinking that the other girl didnt have any food to eat and had to share a cold car with five other people. After 59 this picture in my mind, I understood why my mom had done what she had done. She 60 me one of the best lessons I ever learned.41. A. hospital B. supermarket C. restaurant D. park42. A. meal B. room C. change D. time 43. A. performing B. visiting C. owning D. living44. A. family B. vehicle C. house D. te