大学体验英语-听说教程3(第三版)答案完整版.pdf

Unit 1 Relationships Warm-up (Answers in bold.) 1. This is Joe: When I was in high school, I was really into sports. In college I found out that my true calling is to be a science fiction writer! After high school, my girlfriend, Melissa, and I went to different colleges. After a while, we just drifted apart. 2. This is Lindsay: My junior year of college I lived in Europe as an exchange student. I ended up going back to New York for graduate school. 3. This is Chris: My dad owns a flower shop. He always wanted me to take over for him when he retired, but flowers really arent my thing. Right now Im working as an apprentice to a famous chef. Someday I hope to have my own television cooking show. 4. This is Allison: As a teenager, I had my own unique style and way of thinking. I was a free spirit, while my boyfriend, Brad, was very conservative. Everyone was really surprised when Brad and I decided to get married. I guess they thought wed eventually break up. Listening Task First Listening 1. traveling in Europe, living in Boston. 2. apprenticing as a chef, learning how to run a restaurant 3. working as an accountant 4. working as a lawyer Second Listening 1. He isnt surprised that Jake lived abroad. 2. She wants to eat at Terrys restaurant. 3. He doesnt remember much about high school. 4. She is surprised by Cindys physical appearance. Third Listening (For the first dialog) 1. Studying at Boston University. 2. He went to Spain as an exchange student and traveled a lot in Europe. (For the second dialog) 3. No, he didnt. Instead he took over his mothers business, a restaurant. 4. Cooking. He wants to be a famous chef. (For the third dialog) 5. Because he works as an accountant in the city now. 6. Barrys wife and his brother, Tom. (For the fourth dialog) 7. Because she has changed so much. 8. Cindys hair styles. She often dyed her hair in different colors. Real World Listening Prepare Karen is an actress. Charisse married her high-school boyfriend Craig. Get the main ideas Karen wanted to be an actress. She ended up as a makeup artist. Charisse wanted to be a mother. She ended up becoming an executive. Unit 2 Identity Warm-up (Answers in bold.) 1. Ms. Kelsey is a librarian, but shes passionate about sports cars. 2. Kris rides a motorcycle, but shes also a nerd when it comes to history. 3. Daves friends thought that making it big in Hollywood would change him, but Dave is still just a regular guy. Fame hasnt changed him. 4. Jonathan might be the best basketball player in the state, but he doesnt have any dreams of going pro. He just wants to play for fun. 5. Terry is a jock, but when hes not on the football field, hes watching romantic movies. 6. Everybody assumes Carrie is a serious person because shes quiet. But shes really got a great sense of humor. 7. Jordan is very friendly and open with everyone, but she keeps some things about her life private. 8. Mark is very intelligent, but hes not a straight A student. Listening Task First Listening 1. He has a lot of interests outside of sports. 2. He enjoys dancing privately. 3. Shes in a rock band and shes a good student. Second Listening 1. She is surprised that Brett is romantic. 2. He thinks Jeff should be proud of his hobby. 3. He thinks rock musicians cant be good students. Third Listening (For the first dialog) 1. She thought a jock must be very big and not good at speaking and with poor academic performance. 2. One day Brett gave her a poem which she thought was romantic and full of imagery. (For the second dialog) 3. From his girlfriend who showed her some photos of him dancing. 4. Because he thought it was private. (For the third dialog) 5. Kayla is a straight A student who can play the drums in a band called Rock Hard. 6. Because he thought its impossible for a nerd to join a Rock band. Real World Listening Prepare TJs friends and family are worried about him. Get the main ideas F, ?, T, T, T, F, F, T Unit 3 Advice Warm-up (Answers in bold.) 1. Q: My 4-year-old daughter has horrible tantrums. How do I get her to stop crying? 2. Mabel: You need to discipline her. Some people arent comfortable spanking their kids. If you dont want to punish her physically, try taking away something special maybe a toy. Whatever you do, pick one method and stick to it. Use the same method all the time. 3. Q: Whenever I start dating a new girl, my parents get in the way. They always invite her over to talk. What should I do? Mabel: Dont blame your folks for being interested in your life. They care about you! 4. Q: One of my friends wants to fix me up with her neighbor. She thinks we would be a great match. Should I agree to a date even though weve never met? Mabel: Blind dates are kind of scary. You dont know what to expect. But I say: Go for it! 5. Q: My boyfriend doesnt want me to spend time with my friends. What can I do about his jealousy? Mabel: Ooh thats a bad sign. If your boyfriend is possessive now, hell just get worse later. You should meet someone new. Listening Task First Listening 1. Have a baby soon. 2. Dont move back home after college. 3. Discipline the child. 4. Make an effort to meet someone. Second Listening 1. They want to have the baby only when they are ready. 2. Hes already decided to move back home. 3. She doesnt believe in spanking. 4. She doesnt want to date anyone right now. Third Listening (For the first dialog) 1. 35. She should have a baby now. 2. A struggle between career and family. (For the second dialog) 3. Studying in a college. 4. Because he wants to save some money and many of his friends are doing the same. (For the third dialog) 5. One believed in the saying that spare the rod spoil the child while the other doesnt. 6. No, she doesnt. Because she thinks its her privacy. (For the fourth dialog) 7. She is still single now. / Its been a while since shes dated anyone. / She doesnt want to be dating anyone right now. 8. Maybe her parent or very close friend. Real World Listening Prepare 1. Follow your parents rules. Move out. 2. Exercise. 3. Call someone else. Get the main ideas 1. Jackies parents have the right to set rules in their house. 2. Losing weight is more complicated than Beatrice thinks. 3. It would be better to consult a mechanic. Unit 4 Family Warm-up (Answers in bold.) 1. My family is a little unusual. Some people might even say were nuts. 2. My mother is extreme when it comes to neatness. She cant stand to see even a speck of dust in the house. 3. Mom is really strict with us when it comes to household chores. Every day, we have to do a couple of hours of chores to keep things neat. 4. My father loves to barbecue. Hes definitely a fanatic. He cant live without his barbecue grill. 5. One time, I accidentally broke Dads grill. He completely freaked out. He was so upset, he couldnt even wait a day to buy another one. 6. My sister, Alicia, is a vegan. She not only avoids meat, but also any animal products, like milk and eggs. 7. Sometimes Alicia and Dad argue because they have opposite interests. Shes as devoted to her vegetarianism as he is to his barbecuing. 8. Some of my other relatives are a little strange, too. Ive got an aunt who thinks she can see the future and a cousin who does four hours of bodybuilding exercises every day! 9. My family might be a little irritating to some people, but they dont bother me much. After all, theyre the only family Ive got. Listening Task First Listening 1. She has a very particular diet. 2. He is a clown at heart. 3. She is a fanatic about her hobby. 4. He likes to pretend he is a TV or movie character. Second Listening 1. She makes her cat follow a vegan diet. 2. He makes balloon hats when hes not working./His duck follows him everywhere. 3. She keeps the dolls in their boxes. 4. His family is worried about him. Third Listening 1. a family dinner, just for her 2. a professional clown, kids birthday parties 3. collecting dolls, from floor to ceiling 4. TV and movies, be a character Real World Listening Prepare Lydia: 300400 Greg: 11 Get the main ideas 1. Abigail, Gregs aunt: She lives nearby. Greg doesnt now her well. Shes kind of crazy. She has fifteen cats. 2. Chia-Lin, Lydias aunt: She lives in Shanghai. She couldnt miss it for the world. Her mother wouldnt forgive her if she didnt come to the wedding. 3. Lydias Dad: He is in the restaurant business and as lots of friends and associates. He has many suppliers and customers. He is getting along very well with his associates. He thinks that his friends and associates will get insulted if they are not invited. Unit 5 Decisions Warm-up (Answers in bold.) 1. Pamela is pregnant with her first child. She has to decide whether she wants to be a working mom or a stay-at-home mom. 2. The Yamamotos are planning a vacation. They have to figure out which airline offers the cheapest rates. 3. Stan is unhappy at work, but he makes a good salary. Hes going to weigh the pros and cons of getting a lower-paying job that he likes better. 4. Kelsey is leaning toward going to Harvard because she has family near Boston, but she also really likes Yale. 5. Ben just decided to propose to his girlfriend, Laura. Hes going to have an airplane write Will you marry me? in the sky. 6. Mrs. Lais company wants to transfer her to another country. Shes going to have a heart-to-heart conversation with her husband about it tonight. 7. Katherine isnt sure whether she wants to major in anthropology or linguistics. 8. Jeremy and Priscilla didnt realize until they got engaged how difficult it is to plan a wedding. 9. For Roland, the downside of buying a new car is that he has to do lots of research to make the best decision. Listening Task First Listening 1. getting a job 2. accepting a new job and moving 3. choosing a major 4. getting a puppy Second Listening 1. No one will take care of things at home. 2. Texas is far away./The job is a great opportunity. 3. She could do great things in any subject. 4. A puppy is messy./A big dog wouldnt like their little apartment./A cat might be a better choice for them. Third Listening 1. She will go to work and if it is the case, the house work will be shared by the family members. 2. Frank may take the job with an engineering firm and if thats true, hell move out to Texas. 3. Jamies probably choosing theater as her major. 4. They may come to a decision to get a cat instead of a dog. Real World Listening Prepare 1. d 2. b 3. c 4. a Get the main ideas 1. An adapter tends to think in terms of the minimum change necessary to produce the results they want. 2. An originator tends to produce decisions that are less similar to past ideas. 3. A concrete information processor needs complete and detailed information before making a decision. 4. An abstract information processor focuses on the big picture and general information before making a decision. 5. A challenger prefers a more extreme and risky choice in order to gain more. 6. A conciliator tends to be cautious and avoid taking actions for fear of losing too much. 7. A flexible decision maker is slow to make and act upon his decisions, and often change plans. 8. An organized decision maker tends to make and act upon his decisions quickly. Unit 6 Warm Up 1. na ve 2. expert 3. slang 4. applying 5. accent 6. dialects, come in handy 7. amazing, pick up 8. hire Listening Task First Listening 1. Australian slang 2. a teacher who is hard to understand 3. learning to imitate an accent Second Listening 1. T, F, T 2. T, T, F 3. T, F, F Third Listening 1. It was great! The people there were so friendly. The weather was great. 2. Australian English. 3. Its hard to pick up what shes saying. Her English is so hard to understand. She has a strong accent. 4. Better. Sugar. Dont bother me any more. Real World Listening Prepare Department Manager Get the Main Idea 1. A management job (manager). 2. A bachelors degree in travel industry management, five years experience, management experience. 3. Customer service representative. 4. She thinks they were worried about her English. 5. Shell accept the job and show them how good she is. Unit 7 Warm Up 1. attractive, date 2. blown away 3. income 4. warm up to 5. click 6. sensitive 7. fall for 8. commitment 9. quality time Listening Task First Listening 1. Michaelage: 32, marital status: divorced, hobbies: rock music, dancing, surfing 2. Anitaage: 34, employer: corporation, interests: nature 3. Jackage: 28, personality: sensitive, hobbies: bodybuilding, movies, golf 4. Coraage: 24-26, background: Chinese-American, interests: romantic dinners, long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation Second Listening 1. a casual relationship/a fun person 2. an independent person/an honest person 3. a good cook / a fun person 4. an intelligent person / a humorous person Third Listening 1. surfing experience, not necessary 2. very involved, respect for nature 3. a lifetime of commitment 4. candlelight dinners, intelligent conversation Real World Listening Prepare Amy (about Luis): Hes handsome./Hes funny. Luis (about Amy): Shes attractive./Shes independent. Get the Main Idea About Luis: He looks like a Greek statue./ Hes sweet and funny./Hes easy to be with. About Amy: Shes romantic./Shes thin./ Shes aggressive./Shes independent. Get the Details 1. didnt think so 2. more fashionable than; wasnt my type; on top of all that 3. hanging out with him; swept me away 4. bothered 5. the one Unit 8 Warm Up updates, incompatible, identity theft, viruses, spam, clogged up, deleting, forwards, obsession, addictive Listening Task First Listening 1. her credit-card 2. upgrades 3. receive useless e-mails 4. video games Second Listening For each of these, either answer could possibly be correct. Ask students to give reasons for their choices, and to discuss those reasons with people who chose the other answer. Real World Listening Prepare Its fun./It helps to prevent violence. Get the Main Idea Video games are just entertainment./People are smart enough to understand the difference between fantasy and real life./No one is going to try to imitate The Butcher./Youll be more relaxed if you play the game./Its better to let out your anger and frustration in a fantasy game than in real life. Get the Details 1. The Butcher, Pirate Party, Marooned on Mars 2. violence, a bad influence 3. entertainment, between a video game and real life 4. hack up; in a peaceful, happy mood Unit 9 Warm Up 1. b 2. f 3. a 4. e 5. d 6. c 1. dormitory 2. negatives 3. curfew 4. annoying 5. snores 6. barge in 7. concerned 8. appreciative 9. space Listening Task First Listening 1. noisy neighbors 2. parents go into his room/mom checks the phone bill 3. snoring/messiness 4. borrowing things Second Listening 1. Move out next year. 2. Either solution could be implied. 3. Get used to it. 4. Be more respectful. Third Listening 1. some major negatives 2. snooping around; figure out; my cell phone bill 3. neat freak; on the messy side 4. disrespectful Real World Listening Prepare + The Johnsons are concerned about Kara. Mrs. Johnson visits Kara in her apartment. + Mrs. Johnson makes Kara home-cooked meals. Mrs. Johnson asks Kara questions about her plans. Mr. Johnson is affectionate with Kara. Get the Main Idea Mrs. J visits every day: Her privacy is being violated. Mrs. J brings homemade soup: It makes her feel like a child. Mrs. J asks where shes going: She feels like shes being watched. Mr. J is affectionate: It makes her uncomfortable. Get the Details 1. It was nice to feel that people were concerned when you lived alone. 2. One day, when she got home, Mr. Johnson came up to her and gave her a hug; and then he kissed her on the cheek. 3. He said that maybe Kara reminded Mr. Johnson of his granddaughter. Unit 10 Warm Up 1. b 2. e 3. d 4. c 5. f 6. a 7. h 8. g 1. evacuate, shelter 2. sharp jolt, collapsed, rubble 3. knocked, rescue 4. rip, ashes, surrender to Listening Task Preparation Question 1. avalanche 2. volcanic eruption 3. earthquake First Listening 1. mountain climbing 2. camping 3. sleeping Second Listening 1. He slowly climbed down the mountain. 2. She walked through hot ashes to get help. 3. Someone rescued her. Third Listening 1. passed out 2. separated from, a kind of daze 3. emergency, so thankful 4. the building had collapsed, on top of me Real World Listening Prepare She almost drowned. Pieces of trees and buildings crushed her. Get the Main Idea 1. ? 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. ? 6. ? 7. ? 8. ? 9. ? Get the Details 1. Her arms were bare, scratched, bleeding, aching. They were wrapped around a palm tree 2. Black, filthy, oil-slicked, muddied, and inky water. 3. In the bungalow. Unit 11. Work Im not sure what he actually does. Warm up 1. cubicle. 2. business attire 3. Casual Friday 4. startled 5. sloppy 6. force on 7. snap 8. uptight 9. get away with Listening task First listening 1. He made his employees sharpen his pencils. /He left work early. 2. She liked to make junk food. /Her cookies tasted bad. 3. The companys dress code is business attire./She wears jeans, T-shirts, and sweatpants to work. Second listening 1. He was arrogant and didnt do any work. 2. She makes everyone eat too much. 3. She doesnt look professional. Third listening 1. The library; somewhere opposite the library. 2. Lazy and dishonest. 3. Sweet and fattening. 4. She would/could be hurt. 5. At an insurance agency. 6. (She was) a slob. Real world listening Listen and Check Steve: schedule, social customs, rules, language Mr. Takahashi: He doesnt dress appropriately. /He doesnt bow. / He behaves informally. / Hes late. Get the main idea Steve: T, T, ?, T, F Takahashi: T, T, ?, F, ? Unit 12. Lifestyle You may need to change your routine. Warm up Match words: a6, b4, c1, d3, e2, f5 Choose the correct words and phrases. 1. kick 2. gradual 3. fast food 4. gossip 5. cut down 6.