新目标英语八年级下-有音标的单词表 (2).doc

八年级 下册 Unit 1will wil, wl, 将、会、要robot rubt n.机器人wont=will nottheyll=they willeverything evrii pron.每件事物paper peip n.纸;纸张fewer fju: adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数pollution plun n.污染tree tri: n.树;树木shell=she willbuilding bildi n.建筑物;房屋astronaut strn:t n.宇航员，航天员rocket rkit n.火箭space speis n.空间;太空space station 空间站fly flai v.飞行took tk v.take的过去式moon mu:n n.月亮;月球Ill = I willfall f:l v.落下;跌落;变为fell fel v.fall的过去式fall in love with 爱上alone lun adv.单独地;孤独地pet pet n.宠物parrot prt n.鹦鹉go skating去滑冰suit sju:t n.一套衣服able eibl 能、能够be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事dress dres v.穿衣wear；on try on 试穿 casually kjl adv.非正式地；随意地 normal adj.正常的，正式的which hwit，wt pron.哪个;哪几个 even i:vn adv.甚至；更加 even though 即使； adj.平坦的；平的;相等的 evenness n. 扯平The World w:ld Cup 世界杯wrote rt v.write的过去式myself maiself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人 interview intvju: n.面试;面谈interviewer 面试者predict pridikt v.预报；预言 pre- 之前的；未来的 premier 总理prediction prdkn n.预言；预测came kem v. come的过去式come true 实现；达到 dream of/about doingsound saund n.声音听起来 感官动词 smell 闻 listen 一般意义的听 voice 人的声音 shout 喊 company kmpni n.公司 v.陪伴thought :t v.think的过去式strategy strtidi 策略、战略 +to do sth/+for doing sth steategist 战略家fiction fikn n.科幻小说 novel n.小说 adj.新颖的unpleasant npleznt adj.使人不愉快的pleasant adj.使人愉快的scientist saintist n.科学家in the future fju:t 未来、将来hundred hndrd n.一百 hundreds of 大量、许多have得(病)、患(病)already :lredi adv.早已;先前 ready v.准备made v. make的过去式factory fktri，fktri n.工厂simple simpl adj.简单的;简易的 simply adv. 简单地such st adj.这样的;这种 such as+列举性的 such a一个如此的bored b:d adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 bore v. 使厌烦 n. 令人厌烦的人everywhere evrihw adv.各地;到处=everyplace=here and there human hju:mn n.人;人类 human nature 人性 humankind 人类（统称）= humanity huge hju:d n.巨大的;极大的=great= significant 有重大意义的shape eip n.外形;形状；影子；情况 v.塑造earthquake :kweik n.地震 on earth 究竟snake sneik n.蛇 v.曲折爬行 snack 小吃 snaky 生气的possible psbl adj.可能的 it is possible to do 做是可能的electric Ilektrik adj.电的;导电的 使用 n.供电 = electrical adj.供电的 与电有关的 electricity n.电能toothbrush tu:br n.牙刷seem v.像是;似乎 和相似=as if好像impossible impsbl adj.不可能的;不会发生的housework hausw:k n.家务;家务事rating reiti n.级别；等级UNIT2keep out 不让进入 keepfrom doing sth=preventfrom doing sth 阻止某人做某事play v.播放 display 展览 player 播放器 V.扮演 play in an important role 扮演一个重要的角色 argue :ju: v.争论;争吵 argue with 和某人争吵 discuss with wrong r adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的Whats wrong?怎么了？style stail n.风格、款式、式样 Whats your style?你喜欢什么风格的？lifestyle 生活方式out of style 不时髦的，过时的 could kud, kd modal v. can的过去式Whats the matter mt 怎么了call sb. up 打电话给 call sb on 叫某人打电话ticket tikit n.票;入场券surprise spraiz v.使惊奇;使意外 on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话pay for 付款、付买的钱part-time job 兼职工作okay ukei adj.好的 either ai adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的 eitheror neithernor既不也不bake beik v.烤；烘 baker 面包师Teen Talk ti:n 青少年论坛（节目名称）tutor tju:t n.家庭教师original ridinl adj.原始的；新颖的the same as 与同样的in style stail 时髦的；流行的haircut hekt n.理发；发型 barber hairdresser 理发师except iksept prep.除;把-除外 except for 除了之外 apart from upset pset adj.心烦的，沮丧的fail feil v.失败 fail to failer 失败者get on 相处；进展didnt = did notcouldnt = could notreturn rit:n v.归还；送回football futb:l n.足球until ntil,ntil 到-为止fit into找到时间（做某事）asas possible psbl 尽可能pressure pre n.压力 press压 出版社 按complain kmplein v.抱怨；埋怨、发牢骚 complain to 对某人发牢骚 complain of/about 抱怨 complaint n.抱怨include inklu:d v.包括;包含 including 包含pushy pui adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的push pu v.推；推动；督促sent sent v.派遣、打发、安排去all kinds of 各种各样的compare kmp v.比较 compare to/ with sb comparison n. crazy kreizi adj.疯狂的；狂热的themselves mselvz (反身代词)他(她,它)们自己adult dlt n.成年人 on the one hand （在）一方面organized :naizd adj.有组织的 organ 器官 on the other hand （在）另一方面freedom fri:dm n.自由 liberty n. 自由 liberal adj.自由的，开明的UNIT3 UFO ju:ef 不行飞行物；飞碟barber b:b （为男子服务的）理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom b:rum 浴室bedroom bedru:m 卧室;寝室kitchen kitin 厨房get out 出去；离开alien eiljn 从另一个世界来的生物；外星人bought b:t buy的过去式land lnd 着陆got gt get的过去式take off 起飞while hwail 当的时候experience ikspirins 经历;体验imagine Imdin 想象；设想strange streind 奇怪的;陌生的follow flu 跟随;追随amazing mez 令人惊奇的kid kid 开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scared sked 恐惧的climb klaim 攀登;爬jump dmp 跳跃shout aut 呼喊;呼叫rode rd ride的过去式train station stein 火车站ran rn run的过去式run away 逃跑；跑掉anywhere enihw 任何地方met met meet的过去式come in 进来happen hpn 发生accident ksidnt 事故Beijing Internation Airport p:t 北京国际机场plane plein 飞机heard hd hear的过去式modern mdn 现代的;现代化的kill kil 杀死;致死Memphis memfis 孟菲斯（美国田纳西州西南部一城市）murder m:d v.and n.谋杀;凶杀hear about 听说bright brait adj.明亮的;发亮的playground pleiraund n.运动场;操场bell bel n.钟;铃;门铃rang r v.ring的过去式told tld v.tell的过去式close kluz v.关闭silence sailns n.寂静;沉静take place pleis 发生recent ri:snt adj.最近的；近来的World Trade Center w:ld,treid, sent 世界贸易中心destroy distri v.破坏；毁坏terrorist terrst n.恐怖分子meaning mi:ni n.意思;含义asas 像（一样）became bkem v.become的过去式flight flait n.航班，班机earth : n.地球hero hiru n.英雄flew flu: v.fly的过去式UNIT 4 mad md adj.很生气的；气愤的anymore enim adv.再也（不）,（不）再direct speech direkt,spi:t 直接引语reported speech rip:tid 间接引语first of all 首先message mesid n.消息;信息pass on 传递supposed spzd v.假定;认为;期望be supposed to 被期望或被要求hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的do well in 在方面做得好in good health 身体健康report card rip:t 成绩单nervous n:vs adj.神经紧张的;不安的envelope envlup n.信封semester simest n.学期true tru: adj.真实的disappointing dspnt 使人失望的；令人扫兴的lucky lki adj.幸运的cope kup v.复制;抄袭own un adj.自己的get over 克服；恢复；原谅poor pu 贫穷的、贫困的American merkn 美国的、美洲的village vilid n.乡村Peking University pi:ki,ju:niv:siti北京大学graduate rdjuit n.大学毕业生volunteer vlnti n.志愿者The Ministry of Education 教育部Chinese Young Pioneer paini 中国少年先锋队rural rurl adj.乡下的，乡村的area ri n.地区;地域meter mi:t n.米;公尺sea level levl 海平面thin adj.稀薄的ate v.eat的过去式fortunately f:tntli adv.幸运地decision disin n.决定;决心husband hzbnd n.丈夫dormitory d:mitri n.宿舍senior high school si:nj 高中Open up 打开star n.开始;开端influence influns n.影响return rit:n v.回来；返回hometown hmtan n.家乡;故乡Greenpeace ri:npi:s “绿色和平”组织care for 照料；照顾UNICEF(United Nations International ChildrensEmergency Fund) Im:dnsi 联合国儿童基金会WWF(World Wildlife Fund) waldlaf 世界野生动物基金会danger deind n.危险UNIT5have a great time 玩的愉快organize :naiz v.组织take away 拿走clean-up 清除；打扫flower flau n.花agent eidnt n.代理人；代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against enst, einst prep.反对、对不利charity triti n.慈善团体；慈善事业chance t:ns n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured nd adj.受伤的；受损害的 sincerely snsl adv.真诚地lawyer l:j n.律师tonight tnait n.今晚;今夜mobile phone mubail 移动电话REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5Whats the problem? prblm 怎么了？fat adj.胖的;肥的window windu n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence knsikwns n.结果explain iksplein v.解释;说明following flui adj.下列的；下述的UNIT6collect klekt v.收集;搜集shell el n.贝壳；壳marathon mrn 体育比赛中）马拉松赛跑pair n.一对;一双skate skeit n.溜冰鞋since sins 自从;从以来Hilltop School hltp 一学校名称、可译为山顶学校raise reiz v.筹集several sevrl 几个的；数个的skater sket n.溜冰者stamp stmp n.邮票kite n.风筝monster mnst n.怪物，妖怪globe lub n.球状体；球体anyone 任何人run out of 用完；用尽store st: v.储存cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品particularly ptikjulli 特别；尤其；异乎寻常的collector klekt n.收藏家by the way 顺便；附带说说common kmn adj.共同的；公共的extra ekstr adj.额外的coin kin n.钱币；硬币topic tpik n.话题；主题been v.be的过去分词be interested in 对感兴趣writer rait n.作家，作者dynasty dainsti n.朝代；王朝character krikt n.(著名的)人物；名人capital kpitl n.省会，首都European jrpi:n 欧洲的；欧洲人（的）Russian rn adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人（的）Australian :streljn adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人Jewish du: adj.犹太人的；犹太族的Jew du: n.犹太人thousand aznd n.一千emperor empr n.皇帝foreigner frin n.外国人quite kwait adv.相当；十分certain s:tn adj.确实的；无疑的the Olympic Games lmpk 奥林匹克运动会far away 在远处miss v.思念；想念UNIT7not at all 一点也不turn down 把调低；关小yard j:d n.院子right away 立刻；马上task t:sk n.任务；工作；作业poster pust n.海报waitress wetrs n.女服务生brought br:t v.bring的过去式solution slu:n n.解答、解决办法line n.排；队；列wait in line 排队等候annoy ni v.使恼怒，使生气annoyed nd adj.恼怒的，生气的polite plait adj.有礼貌的；客气的perhaps phps adv.或许；大概door n.门cut in line 插队hasnt = has notterm t:m n.术语etiquette etket n.礼节normal n:ml adj.正常的；正规的behavior bhevj n.行为；举止；表现at first 首先Asian en, en adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的uncomfortable nkmftbl adj.不舒服的impolite mplat adj.无理的；粗鲁的allow lau v.允许； 准许keep down 控制；抑制voice vis n.声音public pblik n.公众take care 当心；小心cough kf v.咳嗽sneeze sni:z 打喷嚏break breik v.打破，违背reak the rule 违反规则politely platl adv.客气地；斯文地smoke smuk v.抽烟；吸烟put out 扑灭、熄灭（火）、关灯cigarette siret n.香烟criticize kritisaiz v.批判careful kful adj.当心；小心drop drp v.落下；掉下litter lit n.垃圾pick pik v.采；摘；挑选pick up 捡起behave biheiv v.举止；表现UNIT8comment kment n.评论；意见album lbm n.集子；唱片集；相片簿personal p:snl adj.私人的；个人的special spel adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的receive risi:v v.收到；接受gave eiv v.give的过去式guy ai n.家伙；人spider spaid n.蜘蛛mouse maus n.（pl.mice）老鼠hamster hmst n.仓鼠snake sneik n.蛇turtle t:tl n.海龟child taild n.孩子；儿女pot-bellied pt,belid 大腹便便的；大肚子的pig n.猪advantage dv:ntid n.有利条件；优点disadvantage disdv:ntid n.不利条件；缺点popular ppjul adj.流行的perfect p:fikt adj.完美的，理想的rabbit rbit n.兔；野兔clean kli:n adj.清洁的；干净的company kmpni n.伙伴cost kst v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）asleep sli:p adj.睡着的fall asleep 入睡choose tu:z v.选择present preznt n.礼物open v.打开gave eiv v.give的过去式give away 赠送；分发bench bent n.长凳；长椅rather than r: 而不是Sweden swi:dn 瑞典instead insted adv.代替；而不是the Olympics lmpks 奥林匹克运动会enter ent，ent(r) v.参加；进入nearly nili adv.几乎sang s v.sing的过去式clearly kll adv.清楚地；明显地stage steid n.舞台native neitiv adj.本地的；本国的native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人winner wn n.胜利者modest mdist adj.谦虚的，谦让的interested ntrstd adj.感兴趣的encourage inkrid v.鼓励spokesperson spuksp:sn n.发言人；代言人progress prures n.进步；前进take an interested in 对感兴趣hear of 听说make progress prures 取得进步；取得进展besides 而且；除之外make friends with 与交友statement steitmnt n.声明；陈述mention menn v.提及；说起drive draiv v.开车；驾驶UNIT9amusement mju:zmnt n.娱乐；消遣neither ni: pron.（二者）都不玩的愉快disneyland dznlnd 迪斯尼乐园Mickey Mouse miki 米老鼠Donald Duck dnld 唐老鸭character krikt n.人物；角色seen v.see的过去分词theme i:m n.主题attraction trkn n.有吸引力的事物（人）roller coaster rul,kst 过山车cruise kru:z n.巡游；巡航board b:d n.甲板on board 在船上route ru:t n.路线end up 结束island ailnd n.岛；岛屿especially ispeli adv.特别；尤其exchange student iksteind n.交换生attendant tendnt n.服务员flight attendant (飞机上的)空中服务员discover diskv v.发现requirement rikwaimnt