人教新目标八年级英语下册unit-5知识点.doc

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？重点短语Wait for等待, look for寻找, go off闹钟发出响声, take a shower洗淋浴, pick up接电话. Make sure务必确保 have fun玩的开心, fall asleep睡着, die down逐渐消失，变弱, wake up醒来, in a mess乱七八糟. In time of difficulty在困难时期, take photos拍照, play the piano弹钢琴, turn on打开 listen to the radio听收音机, have a look看一看, get to到达, because of因为, make ones way前往, in silence沉默, take down拆除记录往下拽, at first首先, tell the truth说实话, point out指出, go out离去, three times a week一周三次, call out大声呼叫, half meaning to sb对某人有特殊的意义, with no light outside外面没有光亮, walk by路过, feel like感觉像是, break apart把折断分开, as well.也。 each other互相, by the side of the road在路边, the rest of其余的剩下的,动词短语Be busy doing忙于干某事, see sb doing看见某人正在做某事, begin to do开始干某事 try to do尽力做某事, its adj to do做某事是的, have trouble in doing做某事有困难重点句子What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm？My alarm didnt go off so I woke up late.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.When the rainstorm suddenly came what were you doing？I called at seven, and you didnt pick up.I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either.Thats strange.With no light outside, it felt like middle line.The news on TV reported that, a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows, while his mom was making sure the flashlight and radio were working.When was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.Ben couldnt sleep at first.He finally fell asleep, when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.When he woke up the sun was rising.Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.Kate was still making her way to school.On this day Dr. Martin, Luther King was killed.My parents were completely shocked.My parents didnt talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.More recently most Americans remember, what they were doing, when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down but terrorists.Even the date September 11, 2001- has meaning to most Americans.She remembers working in her office near the two towers.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.But when I pointed it out to my friend, it went away.While my brother was laughing, the television news reported that, other people had seen the lights as well.重难疑点1.At the time of.在的时候What were you doing at the time of the earthquake？2.Go off.闹钟发出响声There is something wrong with my alarm, it doesnt go off.3.Begin to do.开始干某事Lets begin to work.He began learning French two years ago.4.Pick up.接电话，捡起，接某人，接收The phone is ringing， could you please pick it up for me？Can you pick me up at the airport.My radio can pick up VOA.5. Either也不，(否定句，句末) too也，(肯定句，句末), as well也，(肯定句，句末), also也，(肯定句，句中).My parents dont allow me to play computer games either.Smoking can cause illness and its also a waste of money.I am a student, too.I guess he can pass the exam as well.6.Strange.奇怪的，陌生的 Stranger.陌生人I had a strange experience.The place is strange to me.Children must not talk to strangers.7.With no light outside.She said hello to us, with a smile on her face.With all that noise going on， I cant work.8.Feel like. 感觉像， Feel like doing.想要干某事They made me feel like one of the family.I didnt feel like changing my mind.9.It is reported that.据报道Its reported that its cloudy tomorrow.She reported the accident to us.10.Beat,beat, beaten.敲打，心脏跳动，打败Somebody was beating at the door.His heart stopped beating.We beat them by 3:2.The rain beat against the car windscreen.His parents are against his opinion.11.At first.起初，首先At first they were happy but then things started going wrong.12.Fall asleep.进去梦乡 Sleepy困倦的 Sleeping.睡着的She was very tired so she fell asleep soon.I feel sleepy. Im going to bed.A young woman with a sleeping baby in her arms got on the bus.13.Die down.逐渐消失Wake up.把叫醒The loud music died down after the police came.She wakes up early every morning.14.rise升起，增加，提高(不及物动词)raise抬起，举起，提起(及物动词)The sun rises in the east.The girl raised the box to the truck.15.Kid.开玩笑，欺骗，孩子Dont get mad, I was only kidding.Dont kid yourself.He has two kids.16.Realize.理解，领会，认识到，实现I havent realized the importance of the article.I look forward to realizing my dream of becoming a singer.17. Make ones way to前往 lose ones way迷路, by the way顺便说一下, in ones way挡路, on ones way to在去的路上.They made their way to the forest.18was/were.+及物动词的过去分词 (表示被动)Two people were killed in the accident.The book was borrowed by Tom an hour ago.19.The rest of.+名词(作主语时，谓语动词与名词的数保持一致)We eat some of the butter and keep the rest of it for supper.Tom is from England and the rest of us are from China.20.Recently, more recently, most recently.He came to see me recently.He has recently returned home from Europe.21.Take down.拆除，摧毁，记录Could you please help me take down this wall？Please take down my telephone number.22.Have meaning to sb=Mean sth to sb.对有特殊意义The old house has meaning to the famous writer.23.Remember doing sth记得干过某事 remember to do sth记得要干某事I dont remember seeing him anywhere.Remember to call your grandpa this evening.24.Hardly, 几乎不 hard艰难的，坚硬的，努力地，猛烈地He hardly watches TV.She found it hard to decide. We should work hard.25.true真实的 tell the truth说实话The boy never tells the truth.We found out the truth about her.26.Have trouble/ problems/difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难He had no trouble finding a job.27.P