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Book5 Unit2 Reading II Sightseeing in London导学案 编制:宋瑞娟 审核: 厉艳军 姜孝奎教师寄语:An idle youth, a needy age 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。学习目标:知识目标:1.了解伦敦的一些名胜古迹的同时感受异国文化 2.学习重点短语及句型情感目标:培养学生跨文化理解能力. 学到制作计划的重要性,如学习,旅游。课前预习I.单词自测1._ n.观光;旅游 5. _adj.王室的;皇家的 9._ n. 制服2._ n.快乐,高兴 6. _adj.壮丽的;极好的 10._n.罐;壶_vt.使高兴 _adv.壮丽地 11._n.错误;过失;谬误_adj.感到快乐的 7. _ adj.想象中的;假想的 12._n.时态_adj.令人快乐的 _ v.想象 13._adj.一致的3._n. 雕像;雕塑 _n.想象4._ n. 共产主义 8. _vt.使激动;使胆战心惊II.短语自测1._ 列出清单 2._ 使某人惊讶的是3._ 在特殊场合4._ 为纪念 5._ 经过;路过 6._ 从 搬到 7._ 在展出 8._ 对 感到自豪9_离开某地去某地III.句型自测1.There 位于句首的倒装句 _ (接下来的 在那里) St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.2.状语从句的省略 It looked splendid _ (当最初建造时)!3.It seems/is strange that _(看起来真奇怪) the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.IV.课文预读一. Choose the best answer according to the text.1. Which place did Zhang Pingyu want to visit first? A. The Tower. B. St Pauls Cathedral. C. Buckingham Palace. D. Greenwich.2. What did Zhang Pingyu see in Westminster Abbey? A. Some statues of English kings. B.Some statues of dead famous soldiers. C. Some statues of political leaders. D. Some statues of dead poets and writers3.What interested Pingyu most in Greenwich? A. The famous clock. B. Its old ships. C. The longitude line. D. Its beautiful scenery.4. Which of the following is not in London?A.Westminster Abbey. B. Windsor Castle.C. Karl Marxs statue. D. St Pauls Cathedral .二.Fill in the blanks according to the text.The first day: 1._St Pauls Cathedral 2. _Big Ben3. _The second day: 4._The last day: Karl Marxs statue5. _课堂探究1.Her first delight was going to the Tower(教材P14) 【归纳拓展】.take delight in(doing) sth 以(做)某事为乐(much)to ones delight = to ones (great) delight使某人(大为)高兴的是be delighted to do sth 做某事感到高兴【即时跟踪】用delight 的相关用法完成下列小片段 I _ (很高兴) see my old friend again._(让我高兴的是), he brought me some toys .He_(以 为乐) making toys when he was young. 2.There followed St pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire in London in 1666.【句法分析】本句是there 放在句首引起的完全倒装;built after 是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰先行词St pauls Cathedral。【归纳拓展】 完全倒装结构常出现于两种情况下:一是把表示方式,方位或时间的副词(如 up, down, in, out, away, here, there, now, then)置于句首;另外一种情况是把表示方位的介词短语 (如 in the room ,under the tree)置于句首。 There came a very strange noise, which made us frightened to death Then came the great development in science and technology. East of the village _ dating from 500 years ago.【活用】句型转换 A group of students rushed out of from the room.Out _. Everyone was seated. Then the chairman came in .Everyone was seated. Then in _.3. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare . 【归纳拓展】 have a good /bad memory 记忆力好/不好 in memory /celebration of 为纪念 bring back good memories 引起美好回忆注意:“in +名词+of 结构”表示某种动作的目的或性质。类似的短语还有:in favor of 支持;赞成 in honor of 向 表示敬意 in need of 需要 in search of 寻找 in face of 面对 in case of 万一 in charge of 负责;掌管【即时跟踪】用以上“in+名词+of”短语填空 The authorities sent many groups of rescuing teams _ the person whowere lost in the forest. A special reading party has been held in our school _ Mark Twain,the Greatest novelist in the 19th century. On the whole the boss is _ the scheme, but he thinks many aspects need to improve. 4. What interested her most was the longitude line. 【归纳拓展】what 引导_从句,且在从句中作_.what 是连接代词,引导的从句还可作_或_;what 本身还可作_, _或_. What some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. Show me what you have bought.【即时跟踪】 _(使球迷欣喜的) was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. Knowing _(你正在做什么) reduce the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability.It is difficult for us to imagine _life was like for slaves in the ancient world.(2014.山东,7改编)5.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 【句法分析】在句型“It +be/seems(seemed)+strange that sb.should”中,should 表示“竟然”表达一种让人意想不到或感到惊讶的语气,有时也可用should have done.在It is strange/natural/important/necessary/a pity/a shame+动词原形”中,从句中的谓语动词也用“should+动词原形”,should 在这种句型中表示惊讶,气愤,惋惜等情感。【即时活用】 完成句子It is/seems strange that such a popular star_(竟然吸毒)。 It is/seems strange that they _(这么快就把活儿干完)。 课后巩固I.单词拼写 (根据句意及汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词,用本学案单词自测部分的单词填空。)1. The basketball match was so exciting that it t_ everyone present at the stadium.2. What you say now is not c_ with what you said last week.3. Verbs may be infected for person,t_,voice,and mood.4.An _(错误) may not be your fault, but its your responsibility.5.We did some _(观光) in the morning.II. 选词填空(用本学案短语自测部分的短语填空。)feel proud of pass through in memory of make a list of on show 1. These are just some of the exciting works of art _ in Britain today.2. Please _ the things I must buy.3. We were _,so we thought wed come and say hello.4. Congratulations, all of us _ your remarkable achievements!5. Together they planted six pine trees _ the success of the conference.III. 单句改错1.Look! Here the kind girl comes!_ .2.It is strange that the young man could do such a thing._.3.Suddenly the door opened and out a boy rushed._ .4.It is necessary that we must learn English well. _ .5. From the distance did the soldier riding a horse come. _. IV.语法填空Mum: (putting on her coat) Im going to have to go down to the shop for more bread.Tom: Why?Mum: Im not sure what 1._(happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table 2._ I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because theyre 3._ (go).Tom: Oh, it must have been Dad. Im sure he was in the kitchen 4._(early).Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 5._(make) them, so he couldnt have done it. Anyway, he couldnt carry a plate of sandwiches as well 6._ all his tennis stuff, so Im sure 7._ wasnt him.Tom: (opening the fridge door) Well, it wasnt me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here 8._ the bottom shelf of 9._ fridge?Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I must have put them there when the phone rang.Oh,dear. I really must be losing my 10._.Now, Why did I put on my coat?1._ 2._3._4._5._6._ 7._8._9._10._V.短文改错I have some study tip to share with you. First, be sure to discuss your needs with your teacher. He and she may have great
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