【赢在训练】2012高中英语 Unit1 单元测试卷 外研版必修2.doc

外研版必修二M1单元测评卷第一卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I am wondering if there is _site where I can find _ latest news about Shanghai World Expo.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the答案：C解析：考查冠词。句意为“我想知道是否有一个能找到有关上海世博会最新消息的网站。”site并非特指，故用a；news是特指有关上海世博会的，故用the表特指。22. You are heavier than you used to be, arent you? Yes. I want to _ weight, so Im now _ a diet.A. lose; on B. put on; on C. have; in D. lose; in答案：A解析：考查短语。后一句意为“我想减肥，因此我正在节食。”lose weight“减肥”，on a diet“节食”。23. I was not sure about the color. Does it _me? Of course. It looks perfect.A. fit B. suit C. meet D. change答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。此处表示颜色适合某人，要用suit。fit多指尺寸、大小合适；meet往往表示“满足，符合”；match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。24. There are 20 people _ in the storm but the injured _ taken to hospital at once.A. injure; were B. injuring; were C. injure; was D. injured; were答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。people与injure之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。the injured“受伤的人”用复数谓语动词。句意为“在这场风暴中用20人受伤，但是他们都被立即送往了医院。”25. If he _ working hard, soon he _ catch up with others in his class.A. will keep; will B. will keep; is going to C. keeps; will D. keeps; is going to答案：C解析：考查时态。由if引导的条件句状语中，从句用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态。在条件从句中，主句中一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。26. You have forgotten to turn off the light. Oh, sorry. I_ turn it off now. A. am going to B. am toC. will D. should答案：C解析：考查时态。句中will表示说话时临时决定要做的事情。27. He is doing his homework attentively. Leave him_ he is.A. who B. as C. what D. that答案：B 解析：句意：他正在专心的做作业，不要管他。as引导方式状语从句。28.Oh,! You bought so many cakes again! Yes. You know Im _about them.A. crazy B. worried C. anxious D. curious答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。be crazy about“迷恋，热衷于，醉心于”；be worried about“担心”；be anxious about“为担忧”；be curious about “对感到好奇”。句意为“你买了这么多蛋糕呀！是的，你知道我喜欢吃它们。”29. There may be another train in half an hour, but youd better go and_.A. make sure B. findC. discover D. look out答案：A解析：考查动词。句意：半个小时后可能还有一趟车，但是你最好去核实。make sure “核实”。30. His absence from the meeting that day was _ his daughter was in hospital.A. for B. as C. because D. that答案：C解析：考查连词。句意：那天他没有开会是因为他女儿住院了。because引导原因状语从句。31. I am afraid you cant see John now, because he is _ work for his holiday.A. at B. In C. off D. out of解析：C解析：考查介词。be off work “休班”。32. Shopping online is much sager than before, but I still dont agree more. I cant agree more. Thats _ I only do street shopping.A. why B. because C. how D. whether答案：A解析：考查连词。句意为“网上支付比起以前来安全多了，但是我仍然认为还不够安全。我非常同意你的观点。这就是我为什么只上街购物的原因。” why和 because 都可引导表语从句，但前者强调结果，后者强调原因。33. He_ give up the chance of winning than get hurt in the competition.A. preferred B. would like to C. would ratherD. had better答案：C解析：考查句型。构成would rather dothan do sth.34.As a teacher, Miss Green always takes great_ to explain every sentence clearly to her pupils.A. effects B. effect C. pain D. pains 答案：D解析：考查短语。take pains to do sth.“努力地、不辞辛苦地干某事”，是固定短语。句意为“作为一位老师，Miss Green总是不辞辛苦地向她的学生解释清楚每一个句子。”take effect开始起作用。35. Lily, would you please tell me more about tea culture in the future? Certainly, _.A. what for? B. my pleasure! C. with pleasure D. take care.答案：C解析：考查交际用语。What for?“做什么?”；with pleasure“很高兴，很乐意，十分愿意”是对方提出要求，答应对方时的用语；my pleasure“不用谢”（用于回答别人的感谢），用于事情发生之后；take care“当心”不符合句意。第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The days when I studied in America left me a deep impression in all my life. On my first day, I was excited, but nervous _36_. _37 was my dear neighbor Susan who helped me _38_ my new life far away from home.There was a _39_ at the door. When I opened it, Susan came in _40_ a home-made apple pie. With a big smile _41_her face, she asked me to _42_ it to see whether I loved it. To be honest, I was greatly _43_ by a stranger in this warmly way, _44 made me feel at home.Susan was very _45_ to me. When I was thinking about a _46_ to wear on Halloween, she _47_ I dress up like a traditional Chinese girl, and she told me that she happened to have a _48_ Chinese dress. After an hours dress up, _49_ she pushed me to the mirror to examine our work, she couldnt hold_50 _ her excitement, for the costume fit me perfectly! Im sure that I _51_ out from the crowd that Halloween.Another highlight was on my first Thanksgiving. On that morning, I was surprised to find a gift _52_ in my front yard, and a note on it, “Hello Alice, Im the Thanksgiving bunny! Enjoy your gift!” when I looked _53_, Susan pretended to be reading a newspaper _54_ she knew nothing about it.With time _55_ on, I really saw the spirit of the old Chinese saying “Neighbors carry more weight than distant relatives.”36. A. still B. too C. also D. either答案： B 解析： 虽然B，C，和D项都表“也”但too用于肯定句句末；either用于否定句句末；also用于句中；still “仍然”，故答案选B。37. A. That B. This C.It D.She答案：C 解析：构成强调句型It was+ 被强调部分+ who +句中其余部分。强调了句子的主语。38.A.used to B. get used to C. was used to D.am used to答案：B 解析：help sb. get used to my new life此处用省略了to的不定时作宾语补足语。其它三项都是谓语动词形式，在句中只能作谓语。39. A.hit B. stike C.knock D.beat答案： C解析： knock at/on the door敲门，虽然此处knock用作名词，根据介词at和上下文，应选C项。40. A.to hold B.holding C. held D. was holding答案：B解析：此处是v-ing形式作伴随情况状语， hold与句子的主语she是主动关系，故用v-ing形式。41. A.on B.in C. at D.to答案：A 解析：此处构成with复合结构，用介词短语作宾语补足语。脸上洋溢着微笑应用介词on。42. A.eat B. try C. swallow D.have答案：B 解析：with a big smile on her face, she asked me to try it to see whether I loved it.她面带微笑，让我尝尝，看是不是喜欢。 A项干扰性强，受汉语的习惯，学生会选eat，其实在英语中尝一尝习惯上应用try。43. A.moved B. excited C. puzzled D.welcomed答案：A 解析：excited 兴奋地，激动地；puzzled 迷惑地；.welcomed 受欢迎地；句意：我被深深地感动了，应用moved。44. A.it B.that C.which D. this答案：C 解析：此处which引导非限制性定语从句。45. A. useful B.necessary C. important D. helpful答案：D 解析：根据下文第三，四段可知作者又通过两件事情叙述了Susan对我的帮助之大。故选D。46. A. clothing B. garment C. costume D. clothes答案：C 解析：clothing 衣服的总称；garment 服装；costume 化妆服；clothes 泛指一般的服装。根据本段内容可知，Susan为作者过万圣节而挑选化妆服，故选C。47. A.ordered B. suggested C. told D. said 答案：B 解析：选项中只有A和B项后面接宾语从句时用（should）+do，order “命令，要求”；suggest“建议”，根据句意应选B项。48. A. traditional B. nice C. standard D. formal答案：A解析：she suggested I dress up like a traditional Chinese girl, and she told me that she happened to have a _13_ Chinese dress. 根据本句话and前的描述可知答案选A。49. A.as B. when C. while D. until答案：B 解析：此处是时间状语从句，as强调从句动作与主句动作的同时性；while所引导的时间状语从句的动词必须是延续性的；until是强调主句的动作一直延续，直到某个时候。根据句意应选B项。50. A.up B. back C. off D. out答案：B解析：hold back - to stop yourself from expressing how you really feel.抑制，控制（感情）例如：hold back ones tears.忍住眼泪。hold up 阻碍，hold off 拖延 hold out 坚持。51. A. stood B. came C. turned D. found 答案：A 解析：stand out 出类拔萃；come out （太阳，月亮等）出来；出版；turn out 最终结果是；find out 查明。根据上下文作者在那天晚上的化妆舞会上是格外引人注目的，选A项。52. A.book B. box C. letter D. note答案：B 解析：根据本句的后半部分and a note on it, 可知，上面还有一张纸条，可知答案是B项。53. A. up B. down C. around D. out答案： C 解析：look up 抬头看；look down 低头看；look around 四周环视；look out 小心。根据句意：当我环顾四周，苏珊假装正在读报纸，好像她对此事一无所知。答案选C项。54. A.like B as if. C. as D. even if答案：B解析：as if 引导方式状语从句。55. A.went B. to go C. going D. gone答案：C解析：with time going on 是with复合结构，going作宾补。第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong，so take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day. It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly. Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.56. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A. Eggs, tomatoes, fish and chicken. B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork. D. Rice, beancurd（豆腐）, apples, fish and chicken.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的描述，B项包含四种不同食物；A项和D项缺乏“dairy group”；C项缺乏“fruit and vegetable group”。57. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time. C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.D. Having different food from all four food groups.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups.”可知答案；D项表述不准确。 58. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _.A. every person needs food to grow wellB taking exercise can keep your body strongC. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quickly答案：C 解析：主旨大意题。文章的最后一句概括了全文的大意。D项中的 “enough enery”不够准确，应是“health diet”。59. The underlined word “dairy” in the second passage means _.A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butterB. the shop that sells milk and butterC. a farm where cows are keptD. a place where milk products are made.答案：A解析：猜测词义题。根据本句话可知答案。60. The best title for this passage is _.A. The Four Food Groups B. A Healthy DietC. Your Body And Food D. Food And Your Health答案：B解析：标题概括题。本文主要讲述了健康饮食，D项干扰性较强，但文章并没有过多的涉及食物与健康的关系。BTom always had a cigarette on his lips. He smoked while he read, while he looked at the television, and while he drank a cup of coffee. He smoked thirty cigarettes a day, but he was happy. Toms friends, Joe, said to him, It is very harmful to smoke. ”When Tom heard this, he started to worry about it and became thin. So he did not buy any more cigarette. He became so thin and he went to Joe for help. Joe said, “You must eat more. ” So Tom did not smoke, but he ate chocolate, and he became fat. Again he went to Joe for help. Joe said, “You mustnt not eat chocolate. ” Tom stopped eating chocolate, but he went back to smoking cigarettes. He became thin again but he was not happy , because he still smoked.Sometimes Tom wished Joe was not his friend.61When Tom became thin the first time it was because _. Ahe smoked too much. Bhe worried too muchChe stopped smoking Dhe ate too little. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的首句When Tom heard this, he started to worry about it and became thin.可知答案。62The following sentences tell what happened to Tom, which is the right order of the events? aHe did not smoke; he ate chocolate; he was fat; he was unhapppy. bhe smoked; he did not eat chocolate; he was thin; he was unhappy. che smoked; he did not eat chocolate; he was not fat; he was happy. Aa, b, c Bc, b, a Cb, a, c Dc, a, b答案：D 解析：事实推断题。根据全文叙述可知。63What kind of person would you say Tom was ? AHe didnt know how to carry out a decisionBHe was not the kind of person who used his head much. CHe was always changing his mind and was never satisfiedDHe was not happy to let others made decisions. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。从Tom的经历可知他是一个做事不动脑筋的人。64What is the writer trying to tell us from the story? AOne should think and decide for oneself, BOne should ask his friends for help. CSmoking is bad to ones health. DChocolate is bad to ones health. 答案： A 解析：写作目的题。 通过Tom的经历作者试图告诉我们做事要动脑筋，自己做决定。CWill It Matter if I Skip Breakfast? If you have to miss one meal a day (or if you want to do so), which meal will cause you fewest health problems if you dont eat it? If they have to make a decision of this type, most people (especially dieters or very busy people) will choose to skip breakfast.However, many experts in the field of health consider breakfast (the meal which “breaks” your “fast” which started the night before) to be most important meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have the energy and nutrients we need to begin our working day with vigor and hopefully with good humor. Nevertheless, many people skip breakfast or substitute a donut and a cup of coffee for a well-balanced meal. What happens if we ignore the importance of breakfast? One recent study carried out in the United Sates tested a large number of people. Participants (people who take part in something) included both males and females who ranged in age from 12 to 83. During the experiment , these people were given a variety of breakfast , and sometimes, they had to skip breakfast completely. Special tests , including blood tests and endurance (忍耐力) tests, were set up to analyze how well the participants bodies functioned when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.The results showed that if he or she eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work more efficiently and more productively than if he or she skips breakfast or eats a very poor breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a persons work involves mental activity. The study showed that if school children eat fruit, eggs, bread, and milk before going to school, they will learn more quickly and will be able to concentrate on their lessons for a longer period of time than if their breakfast diet is improper.The study also showed that, contrary to what many people believe, if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry if they skip breakfast that they eat too much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. So remember, if you are on a diet, skipping breakfast will not help you. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.65. In the word “ breakfast” fast probably means _.A“moving quickly”B“going without food” C“unlikely to go fast”D“fast food”答案：B解析：猜测词义题。根据第二段中括号里的内容：the meal which “breaks” your “fast” which started the night before早饭就是打断了从昨天晚上就开始的饥饿状态。66. Many experts in the field of health think _.A. that one must miss one meal a day B. that most people should skip breakfastC. that to skip one meal a day is no good for ones healthD. that breakfast is most important in a working day答案：C 解析：细节理解题。从倒数第二段可知答案。67. According to the passage those participants in the experiment _.Awere all adultsBwere males of different agesCwere both teenagers and grown-upsDwere mostly young people under 20答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Participants included both males and females who ranged in age from 12 to 83.可知答案。D.Opening week specials at Munchies Food Supermarket.At the corner of Green and Brown Streets in the cityMonday 7th of January until Sunday.13rd of January 2008Eat until youre full! Come down to Monetizes to enjoy the special dishes on show. Order from the following:Succulent chicken rice spicy stays beefDelicious noodle dishes plump pork chips10 discount on all orders above 20seafood specialties crunchy (易碎的)vegetablessweet tropical (热带的) fruitHalal food is available at the supermarket Malay Mood HeavenWin Prizes and Gifts!Spend 20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky box.Collect a free party balloon and whistle for each young diner.Enjoy a free meal if you are the first customer of the day at any of our stalls.Win a holiday to Western Australia. A free raffle ticket is given with every receipt. Just fill in your information and place your entry in the box provided. Winner to be announced in The strait Times on the 15th of January.Join in the Fun!Between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm each evening until the 15th of January, your favorite Channel 3 television actors and singers will entertain you:May Lee Jackie Chen Kim Yap KamalAutograph sessions will follow each performance! And who will be our extra special mystery star? Come down on Saturday at moon to find out.68. Munchies Food Supermarket does NOT sell _.A. lamb B. beef C. pork D. chicken答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文中Order from the following:后面的内容可知A项正确。69. The prices at Munchies are _.A. lower than usual B. bargain prices for the openingC. lower far two people D. lower if you spend 21.00答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据小方框里的内容10 discount on all orders above 20可知答案。70.You would most likely find the article in _.A. a travel journal B. a medical magazineC. a physics textbook D. advertising program答案：D 解析：推理判断题。从全文内容可知本文是一则优惠活动的广告。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Before going outside in the morning, many