六级中的形容词完整版.docx

六级中的形容词整理方便日常对话中使用理解potential潜在的 In this case, we should not be worrying about our potential limitations. 在这种情况下，我们不应该担心我们潜在的局限性。 Current流行的，通用的，当前的，现在的This word is no longer in current use. 这个词现在已经不再使用。associate副的associate learning 副学习 ; 联想式学习 corporate团体的，全体的，公司的Therefore, Business and IT should form a corporate strategy together. 因此，业务和IT必须一起组成公司的战略。 Specific特有的，特定的，具体的，明确的Some specific problems have yet to be solved. 还有一些具体问题要解决responsible负责人的，可靠的，可以信赖的The teachers are responsible to the school administration. 教师向学校行政负责。 acute敏锐的，急性的，严重的，尖锐的，It is urgent that the acute problem of air pollution in the city be solved. 该城市空气污染这一严重问题亟须解决。 chronic（疾病）长期的，慢性的，积习难改的，严重的，坏的Shes developed a chronic cough. 她的咳嗽已成了一种慢性病。 considerable相当大（或多）的，重要的He made a considerable sum of money in real estate. 他做房地产生意赚了大笔钱。 Efficient效率高的，（人）有能力的He is an efficient manager. 他是一位办事效率高的经理Individual单独的，个人的，独特的The director of the factory felt no individual responsibility for the deficit. 厂长觉得工厂亏损没有任何个人责任。Obvious显而易见的，明显的It was quite obvious that she was not going home. 很显然她不准备回家。Overseas海外的，外国的an overseas market 国外市场 Overwhelming势不可挡的，压倒性的an overwhelming majority 压倒多数Routine通常的a routine medical examination 常规体格检查 abstract抽象的Some people say beauty itself is abstract. Do you agree? 有些人认为美本身是抽象的。你同意吗? Appropriate适当的She picked up a dress appropriate for the occasion. 她挑了一件适合该场合穿的衣服Automatic自动的，不假思索的，无意识的This washing-machine is fully automatic. 这台洗衣机是全自动的。Casual偶然的，碰巧的，非正式的，临时的，随便的，马虎的My car had stalled and I sought help from casual passers-by. 我的车发动不起来了,我就向碰巧路过的人求助。 complex复杂的，合成的，综合的It was a complex problem. 这是一个复杂的问题。 Conspicuous显眼的，明显的Mans first moon landing was a conspicuous achievement. 人类的首次月球登陆是一个卓越的成就。Equivalent(价值，数量)相等的His reply is equivalent to a refusal. 他的回答等于是拒绝。 Extravagant（花费等）奢侈的过分的，（言行等）放肆的He has some extravagant expectations. 他抱有奢望。Ideal理想的，想象的Nobody would approve your ideal plans for reforming the system of government. 没有人会赞成你的关于改革政体的不切实际的计划。Keen热心的，敏锐的Mrs. Miller is very keen on art. 米勒太太对艺术很感兴趣。Objective客观的A judge must give an objective opinion. 评判员必须发表公正的意见。Premium高价的，优质的Prompt迅速的He is prompt in paying his rent. 他付房租从不拖延。Superior较。多的，优于卓越的，优良的，地位或级别较高的Dont take a superior attitude toward the younger students. 不要对比自己年轻的同学采取傲慢的态度。Unique唯一的，独特的The custom is unique to the region. 这种风俗是这一地区特有的Abundant充分的，充裕的，丰富的The country is abundant in natural resources. 那个国家自然资源丰富。Aggressive侵略的，好斗的敢作敢为的，有进取心的Tom thought of the war as an aggressive one. 汤姆把这场战争视作侵略战争。Alert机灵的，活跃的，警惕的The boy was alert in answering the strangers questions. 男孩很机敏地回答了陌生人的问题。Alien不相容的，外国的，陌生的Her behavior is alien to our ethical values. 她的行为和我们的伦理标准格格不入。Ambiguous含糊不清的，模棱两可的Ample充分的，富裕的，宽敞的，宽大的There is ample reason to believe that the man is innocent. 有充分的理由相信那个人是无辜的。 Brief简短的，简洁的Ill make a brief visit to Paris. 我将去巴黎作短时间的访问。Brisk轻快的，兴隆的，寒冷而清新的He is a brisk walker. 他是个走路轻快的人。Budget低廉的，便宜的He bought the house at a budget price. 他以低廉的价钱买下这所房子。 Compact简洁的，紧凑的紧密的，结实的His uncle is a man of compact build. 他叔父身体结实。 Continuous连续的，持续的The brain needs a continuous supply of blood. 脑需有不断的血液供给。 Conventional习惯的，传统的，墨守陈规的Good morning is a conventional greeting. 早安是习用的招呼语。Decent像样的，相当的行为等得体的，体面的，正派的I only associate with good decent fellows. 我只和正派的好人交往。 Destined命中注定的，预定的The man is destined for success. 这个人注定要成功的。Eccentric古怪的，异常的That is an eccentric wheel. 那是个偏心轮。Executive执行的The US Constitution vests the executive power in the President. 美国宪法将行政权赋予总统。 Flexible易弯曲的，灵活的A piece of rubber hose is flexible. 橡皮管可以弯曲。 Flush齐平的，同高的These cupboards are flush with the wall. 这些食橱与墙壁齐平。Genuine真的，非人造的，真诚的，真心的The ring is genuine gold. 这戒指是真金的。Initial（作定语）开头的，最初的His initial reaction was one of shock. 他最初的反应是震惊。Intense剧烈的，强烈的，紧张的The fracture caused him intense pain. 骨折给他造成了剧烈的疼痛。 Liberal慷慨的，思想开明的。不拘泥于字面的The headmaster has liberal views about what his pupils should wear. 校长对他的学生应穿什么服装这一点持开明的态度Limited有限的The amount of money we have is limited. 我们的钱数额有限。 Minimum最低的，最小的The minimum wage is 4.25 dollars an hour. 最低工价为每小时四点二五美元。Negative否定的，反面的，消极的负的，阴性的He gave me a negative answer. 他给了我一个否定的答案Novel新颖的，新奇的She came up with a novel solution to the problem. 她想出了一个解决问题的新奇的办法。Obscure模糊的，晦涩的，不出名的The room is too obscure for reading. 房间太暗,不能看书。 Peak最高的，高峰的，最高点Traffic is very heavy at peak hours. 在高峰时间交通非常拥挤。Relevant有关的，相应的His nationality isnt relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 他的国籍跟他是不是一个好律师不相关。 Reliable可靠的，可信的I found this to be a reliable brand of washing machines. 我觉得这是一种牌子可靠的洗衣机。Reluctant（to）不情愿的，勉强的She was reluctant to give her money away. 她不愿意把钱送给别人。Rigorous严密的，缜密的，严格的，严厉的He made a rigorous study of the plants in the area. 他对该地的植物进行了慎密的研究。 Skeptical怀疑的，多疑的Many were skeptical about this solution. 许多人对这一解决办法表示怀疑。 Sufficient（for）足够的，充分的Her income is not sufficient to support her family. 她的收入不够养活家人。Suspicious（主动意义）多疑的，疑心的（被动意义）可疑的Im suspicious of the governments intentions. 我怀疑政府的意图。 Temporary暂时的Ellen has got a temporary job. 艾伦找到一份临时工作。Absurd荒唐的，可笑的It is absurd to go out in such terrible weather. 在这么恶劣的天气里出去太荒唐Adequate充足的，足够的，恰当的。（比sufficient和enough多一个足够好的意思）Martin decided that he had no adequate proof. 马丁断定他没有充足的证据。Adolescent青春期的，青少年的Her remarks seemed a bit adolescent. 她的这番话似乎有点幼稚。Adverse敌对的，不利的，有害的The expedition encountered adverse weather conditions. 探险队遇到了不利的气候条件。Arrogant自大的，傲慢的John is so arrogant that he thinks he is better than everyone else. 约翰太骄傲自大,以为比谁都强。 Articulate善于表达的，口齿清晰的Arthur is the most articulate of the brothers. 亚瑟是兄弟中最会说话的Assertive果断的，自信的Small or unimportant but self - assertive person Barren（土地）贫瘠的，荒芜的不孕的，无结果实的，无效果的，无实际内容的The land remains barren. 这片土地依然荒芜。 Brilliant光辉的，杰出的The moon was brilliant. 月光明亮极了。Compatible兼容的，合得来的plug-compatible 和各种机型相容的Competent有能力的，胜任的She has a competent knowledge of English. 她已掌握了足够的英语知识。Compulsory义务的，强制的，学科必修的Education is compulsory for children in most countries. 多数国家对儿童实施义务教育。Concrete具体的，实在的N（混凝土）The word apple is a concrete noun. 苹果是个具体名词。Conscious有意识的，清醒的，注意到的She may become conscious before morning. 她天亮前可能恢复知觉。 Consecutive连续的，持续的It has rained for four consecutive days. 已连续下了四天雨。 Consistent坚持的，一贯的一致的，符合的His behavior is consistent with his teaching. 他的行为与其教诲相符。 Constant持续的，不断地，经常的永恒的，不变的The birth rate in this city is almost constant. 这城市的出生率几乎是不变的。 Contrary相反的His views are contrary to mine. 他的看法与我相反。 Critical批评的，挑剔的，关键的，至关重要的She is so critical that nobody can get along with her. 她很爱挑剔,没有人能和她相处得来Crude天然的，粗糙的，粗鲁的His crude manners offended her. 他的粗野举止触怒了她。Decisive决定性的，坚定的A decisive person is needed to deal with the situation. 应付这一局面需要一个坚决果断的人。Dubious半信半疑的，无把握的am dubious about accepting the offer of the job. 我犹豫不定是否接受提供给我的那份工作Elaborate详尽的，精心制作的They made elaborate costumes for the play. 他们为这出戏精心制作戏装。Elastic弹性的，灵活的My plans are fairly elastic. 我的计划相当有弹性。Elegant优美的，优雅的，简洁的，简明的Her writing was elegant. 她的文章优美。Eligible有资格的，合格的（有指婚姻）合适的，合意的He is eligible for retirement. 他合乎退休条件。Enormous庞大的，巨大的Their sitting room was enormous. 他们的起居室很大。Explicit明确的，详述的，坦率的The doctor gave me explicit instructions on when and how to take the medicine. 大夫详细地告诉我该何时服药以及如何服药。Exquisite精美的，精湛的，精致的She bought an exquisite china figurine. 她买了一尊小巧而精致的瓷塑像。Fatal致命的，毁灭性的He committed a fatal mistake. 他犯了一个无可挽回的错误Harsh粗糙而使人不舒服的，严厉的He had no harsh words or even criticism. 他没讲什么严厉的话,甚至也没有批评Indispensable（to，for）必需的A library is indispensable to a college. 大学里图书馆是必不可少的。Industrial工业的，产业的Steel and gasoline are industrial products. 钢和汽油是工业产品。 Inevitable不可避免的，必然发生的Their defeat was inevitable. 他们被击败是不可避免的。Infectious传染性的，感染力的Their enthusiasm was infectious. 他们的热情有感染力。 Ingenious机敏的，精巧的，独创性的It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ingenious plan. 设计出如此巧妙的方案需有极大的想象力。Innocent清白的，单纯的，无恶意的He was pronounced innocent of the charge. 他被宣告无罪。Instantaneous瞬间的，即刻的The reaction of the audience was instantaneous. 观众即刻有了反应。 Integral构成整体所必需的，完整的The arms and legs are integral parts of a human body. 臂和腿是人体不可缺少的部分。 Intelligible可理解的，明白易懂的This report would be intelligible only to an expert in computing. 这份报告恐怕只有电脑专家能看懂。Involved有关的，复杂的，混乱的At best, children get involved in sports, but many merely go through the motions of a physical education class and barely learn how to do push ups and sit ups. 孩子们最好能参与到真正的运动里边，但他们当中大多数只是在体育课上进行些简单的活动，做做俯卧撑和仰卧起坐。Legal法律的，法规的，合法的，正当的Gambling is not legal here. 这里赌博是不合法的Liable有。倾向的，可能的（表语）有责任的The shipping company will be liable for damage. 运输公司将对损坏负责。 Magnificent宏伟的，壮丽的We visited a magnificent palace in the city. 我们参观了一座城里的宏伟宫殿Mature成熟的，成年人的This is the most mature of his plays. 这是他最成熟的一部剧作Maximum最多的，最为限度的Our goal is to achieve the maximum of efficiency. 我们的目标是取得最高的效率。Minor较小的，较少的，较次要的She played a minor role in the opera. 她在那出歌剧里扮演了一个小角色。 Overall综合的，全面的The overall length of the new bridge is 2,000 meters. 新桥全长两千米。 Parallel平行的，极其相似的These two lines are parallel. 这两条线平行。 Particular特别的，个别的，讲究的The teacher showed particular concern for the disabled child. 老师特别关心那个残疾儿童。Permanent永久的，持久的Nature is permanent. 自然是永恒的。Perpetual永久的，永恒的，长期的，经常性重复发生的They hoped to live in perpetual happiness. 他们希望生活在永久幸福之中prevalent流行的，普遍的They were brought up in the liberal atmosphere prevalent in the 1960s. 他们在六十年代盛行的自由气氛中长大Prior在前的，优先的No prior knowledge should be required. 不需要预先学得什么知识Profitable赚钱的，有利可图的，有益的The farm is a highly profitable business. 该农场是一个赢利颇丰的企业。Profound造诣深的，渊博的，深远的，深刻的Her parents divorce had a profound effect on her life. 她父母的离异对她的生活有很深的影响。Prosperous繁荣的，兴旺的，成功的a prosperous city 一个繁荣的都市 Radical不同凡响的，激进的，极端的根本的，基本的These developments have effected a radical change in social life. 这些发展使社会生活发生了根本变化。Rare稀有的，稀薄的，（肉）煎的嫩的稀奇的，出类拔萃的These flowers are very rare in this country. 这些花在该国很少见。Rash轻率的，鲁莽的Dont make a rash decision. 别仓促作出决定。 Representative有代表性的，典型的This case is representative of the attitudes of the police. 这个事例典型地反映了警方的态度。Reverse相反的This time it came in the reverse direction. 这一次它是从相反的方向来的。Secondary次要的，中级的Virtually all secondary schools are in towns. 几乎所有的中学都在城里。 Sensible明智的，合情理的，可感觉到的Be sensible and take your umbrella. 聪明些把伞带上。 Sensitive敏感的，易受伤害的，灵敏的Donna is sensitive to strong smells. 唐娜对强烈的气味很敏感。Simultaneous同时存在的，同时的The audience burst into simultaneous applause. 观众齐声叫好。 Slack懈怠的，懒散的，松弛的，不紧的，萧条的Ask them to be more careful. Dont let them get slack. 你要他们仔细点， 不要马马虎虎。 Solitary（人）独自的，单独的。（物）单个的，唯一的孤独的，隐居的It was extreme because it was in your head, that most solitary of places. 它之所以极端，因为它就在世上最孤独的地方你的头脑里Spontaneous自发的，无意识的自然的，天然率真的That tells us whether the change is spontaneous. 这可以告诉我们变化是否是自发的。 Subsidiary附属的，次要的（指业务机构）附属的，附设的The purchaser and subsidiary then play, in effect, as a team, though the purchaser is in charge. 实际上，并购者和附属者作为一个团队继续游戏，只不过在并购者的监管下Superficial表面上的，肤浅的a superficial burn 表皮烧伤 Symbolic象征性的，象征的The snake is symbolic of evil. 蛇象征邪恶。 Tolerant宽容的，（of）耐。的She was tolerant of different views. 她容忍不同的意见。Transient短暂的，转瞬即逝的Her feeling of depression was transient. 她的抑郁情绪一会儿就过去了Ultimate最后的，最终的After many defeats, the war ended for us in ultimate victory. 经过多次失败,战争以我们的最终胜利而结束。 Underlying在下面的，含蓄的，潜在的The underlying reason for the failure remains unknown. 失败的根本原因尚未搞清。Urban城市的In some developing countries more and more people are migrating to urban areas. 在某些发展中的国家,越来越多的人向市区迁移。Utmost极度的，最大的We walked to the utmost edge of the woods. 我们走到林子边缘的尽头。Utter彻底的，完全的When he heard the news, he uttered a sigh. 听到这消息时,他叹了口气。Voluntary自愿的，志愿的She was a voluntary helper. 她是自愿帮忙的。 Vulnerable易受伤的，脆弱的易受攻击的Yet he is vulnerable. 然而，他是有弱点的Abnormal反常的，不正常的t is abnormal for a man to walk in his sleep. 梦游是不正常的。Accessible（人）易接近的，(地方)可到达的a town accessible by rail 有铁路通达的城镇 Advanced先进的，高级的，前进的Ancient Greece was an advanced civilization. 古希腊是个先进的文明国家。Advisable可取的，明智的It is advisable to see a dentist regularly. 定期看牙科医生是明智的。 Allergic过敏（性）的Have you ever been allergic to anything? 您有没有对什么东西过敏的情况？Alternate交替的，轮流的，间隔的According to the weather forecast, there will be a week of alternate rain and sunshine. 根据天气预报,下礼拜时雨时晴。 Alternative两者择一的，另类的，非传统的There was no alternative route open to her. 她别无选择。 Anonymous匿名的，无名的，无特色的We received an anonymous letter. 我们收到一封匿名信Applied应用的，实用的He devoted his life to applied science. 他献身于应用科学。Arbitrary武断的，任意的This is an arbitrary decision. 这是个武断的决定。 Artificial人工的，人造的矫揉造作的，人为的The room was decorated with artificial flowers. 房间用人造花装饰。 Bankrupt破产，倒闭His business failed and he went bankrupt. 他的生意失败了,他也破产了。Cognitive认识（力）的，认知的These findings, which prove the link between exercise and improved cognitive function, should not be surprising. 人们不应该惊讶于这些证实了运动与认知功能存在联系的研究结果Coherent连贯的，一致的黏着的，粘附的They seem to have no coherent plan for saving the company. 他们似乎没有一个协调一致的挽救公司的计划。 Commonplace平凡的，陈腐的Jet travel is now a commonplace. 乘喷射机旅行现在是寻常的事。Component组成的，构成的A computer consists of thousands of components. 电脑由成千上万个部件组成。 Concise简明的，简洁的，扼要的a concise summary 简洁的总结 Confidential机密的，亲信的She spoke in a confidential tone of voice. 她用信任的口吻说。Conservative保守的，守旧的His conservative views made him unpopular. 他保守的观点使他不受欢迎Considerate考虑周到的，体谅的He was considerate of everyone. 他对大家都很体贴。 Crucial至关重要的，决定性的These negotiations are crucial to the future of our firm. 这些谈判对我们公司的前途至关重要。 Cumulative累积的，渐增的Has anyone bothered to study the cumulative effect of all these things? 有谁费心研究所有这些东西的累积效应呢？Deficient缺乏的，不足的，有欠缺的He is mentally deficient. 他有智力缺陷。Definitive决定性的最可靠的Each initiative should be undertaken separately and with definitive goals that do not list each other as one of the outcomes. 每个项目应该单独进行，而且在每个项目的确定目标中不要将对方列为产出之一。Deliberate慎重的，深思熟虑的故意的，蓄意的His manner was quiet, his speech deliberate. 他举止文静,说话审慎Desirable事物称心的，值得向往的It is desirable that you should be there by two oclock. 希望你两点钟前能到那里。Destructive破坏性的，毁灭性的It was the most destructive storm in 30 years. 那是三十年来毁灭性最大的风暴Dilute冲淡的，稀释的She diluted the concentrated fruit juice with water. 她搀水冲淡浓缩水果汁Dim暗淡的，模糊的The light is too dim for me to read. 光线太暗,我无法看书Discrete个别的，分离的，不连续的Whatever course you have set for development, that course possesses discrete processes.不论您为开发设置的什么过程，该过程拥有离散的过程Distinctive有特色的，特殊的Soldiers often have distinctive insignias on their lapels. 士兵的翻领上常佩有特殊的军阶识别符号。 Diverse多种多样的，不同的John and his brother have diverse interests. 约翰和他兄弟的兴趣迥然不同。Domestic家庭的，家用的，本国的，驯养的Her domestic troubles have ended. 她的家庭烦恼结束了。Dominant占优势的，支配的，统治的the dominant partner of a business 公司中举足轻重的合伙人Duplicate复制的，二倍的He opened the door with a duplicate key. 他用一把复制的钥匙打开了门Epidemic流行性的Buying goods on the installment plan has become epidemic in recent years. 近几年来,用分期付款的办法购物十分流行。 Excess过量的，额外的Last years profits were in excess of one billion dollars. 去年的利润超过了十亿美元。Exclusive排他的，独占的The hotel charges $20 a day, exclusive of meals. 饭店每天收费二十元,不包括用餐。Exempt被免除义务责任的，被赦免的Good students are exempted from attending study hall. 成绩好的学生免上自修课。 Extinct灭绝的，熄灭了的The volcano is extinct. 这座火山是座死火山。 Extraordinary非凡的，卓越的，意想不到的Her strength of will was extraordinary. 她的意志力非凡。 Feasible可行的，行得通的It was not feasible to build a bridge at that point. 在那个地点造桥是不可行的。Feminine女性的，女子气的There are few feminine members of the committee. 这个委员会中女委员很少。Finite有限的But if they actually do something, the code will require finite time to execute. 但如果它们有实际的事可做，这个代码将需要有限次地执行。 Fragile脆的，易碎的精细的，虚弱的They carefully packed the fragile china into cartons. 他们小心地将易碎瓷器装入纸箱。 Furnished配备家具的How are you going to furnish the house? 你将如何布置房子?Given规定的，特定的，有癖好的，有倾向的You have to finish the work within the given time. 你们必须在规定时间内完成这项工作。Gracious宽厚的，仁慈的亲切的，客气的Gracious hosts always try to make their guests comfortable. 殷勤的主人总想设法让他们的客人舒适。Hostile敌对的，敌意的The town was surrounded by hostile troops. 城市被敌军包围。 Humble谦卑的，卑微的He had to humble himself in the presence of the prince. 他在王子面前只得低声下气。 Identical同一的，同样的She wore the identical dress on both occasions. 她在两个场合穿戴同一套衣服。Immune有免疫力的免除的，豁免的，不受影响的We are immune to advertising我们对广告是免疫的200.Imperative命令的，表示权威的紧急重要的（事）It is imperative to act now. 现在必须行动起来。 Infinite无限的，无穷的The universe is infinite. 宇宙是无边无际的。 Inherent固有的，内在的The problems you mention are inherent in the system. 你提及的那些问题是这一制度本身存在的。Intelligent聪明的，有才智的The child made a very intelligent comment. 那孩子作了很有见地的评论。Intensive集中的，密集的Intensive care in hospitals is given to the seriously ill. 医院对危重病人作特别护理Intent专心的，专注的There was an intent look on the young mothers face when she listened to her daughter reciting. 那位年轻妈妈在听女儿朗诵时脸上露出热切的神情。 Interior内部的，内地的An interi