高二英语非谓语动词专项练习.doc

高二英语非谓语动词专项练习 山东 贺成银一、单项填空。1Is _ possible for us to get a discount if we purchase tickets as a group？A.it B.that C.this D.what2.The researchers have no other choice but _ more cautious in the experiment.A.be B.being C.to be D.are3.I heard the crowd _ to laugh at the poor man who made a big mistake just now.A.begin B.to beginC.begun D.beginning4.I didnt know how _ English until I met you.A.learning B.to learnC.learned D.learn5.I meant _ a long letter and tell you all the things I was doing at school.A.to write B.writingC.wrote D.written6.It took him a day _ all the mathematics problems.A.solve B.solvingC.to solve D.solved7.Forming good habits to build your body is a choice to reduce the risk of _.A.infecting B.being infectedC.infected D.to be infected8.Beethoven, the great composer of Austria was said _ on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he had not eaten or ever ordered.A.to insist B.to be insistedC.to have insisted D.to have been insisted9.CDC foretells that there will be more cases and more deaths associated with this new virus in the weeks _.A.to come B.to have comeC.coming D.come10.Students _ doctors could learn about the profession by volunteering in a hospital.A.hoping to be B.hoped to beC.hoping being D.hoped to being11.She hurried home to fetch her bag, only _ the key was in the locked car.A.find B.findingC.to find D.found12. _ in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time passing the exam.A.Being ill B.Having been illC.Be ill D.To be ill13.Factories are not allowed _ waste water into the lakes and rivers.A.to pour B.pouringC.pour D.poured14. All children should be let _ what they can do alone.A.done B.to do C.do D.doing15.His mother told him _ others for food.A.to not ask B.didnt askC.not to ask D.not asking16.I did all I could _ her from _ by the angry animal.A.to protect; hurting B.protect; hurtingC.to protect; being hurt D.protect; being hurt17.The sinking boat is said _.A.fixing B.being fixedC.to be fixing D.to be being fixed18.When you have a good idea, why _ it with your friends and insist on your belief？A.not shared B.not sharingC.not share D.not to share19.He is too old _ high _ the best fruit.A.not to climb; getting B.not to climb; to getC.to climb; getting D.to climb; to get20.Whenever I got into trouble, Polly was the first person _ me.A.helped B.to be helpedC.helping D.to help21.I would rather _ some fun now than _ about the future.A.have; to think B.to have; thinkC.to have; to think D.have; think22.Your voice must be loud enough _ by all the people.A.to hear B.to be heardC.be heard D.hearing23.He pointed out my past mistakes in public, making me _. A.feel hurt B.feel hurtingC.to feel hurt D.feeling hurt24. _ new challenges in the future, we students should lose no time to acquire as much knowledge as possible.A.To meet B.So as to meetC.Meet D.Meeting25.I left my house early and stopped at a store _ a newspaper.A.to buy B.buyingC.buy D.to have bought26. _ his expression, he was telling the truth.A.To judge from B.Judged fromC.Judging from D.Being judged from27.I thought this project was worth _， thought it was cancelled due to a lack of funds.A.supporting B.to be supportedC.being supported D.to support28. _ with an experienced waitress for a few days, I was allowed to wait tables on my own.A.Worked B.To workC.Having worked D. Working29.Many people find that jokes _ on tragic situations are _.A.basing; boring B.based; boringC.based; bored D.basing; bored30.I remembered him _ about chess before.A.talking not B.not talkingC.not to talk D.to not talk二、单句改错。1.We can do nothing but to wait in the cold wilderness. 2.Disappointing about the examination results, the student sat there in stony silence. 3.Please remember bringing some warm clothes with you, for it is very cold in winter here. 4.The man will keep to try until he succeeds. 5.He thought the young woman wouldnt give him anything eating. 6.Your hair style needs to change. 7.I felt that my duty to leave college and take care of my sick mother. 8.We went fishing and swim almost every day last summer. 9.One day I got on a bus and found myself stood near some foreigners. 10.While climbed the mountain we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful view in the countryside. 11.Having bitten twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. 12.Every evening after dinner, if not tiring from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. 13.Facing with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. 14.He was busy writing a story, only to stop once in a while to smoke a cigarette. 15.He hasnt found a room to live. 三、用非谓语动词把下列各句翻译成英语。1要做的最好的事情就是向专家求助。 _2他们每天花大约8个小时学习。 _3对她大叫是没用的，因为她的耳朵聋了。 _4他喜欢抽烟，因为抽烟使他感觉放松。 _5夫妻俩对于在哪儿过新年展开了争论。 _6如果给这些动物更多的自由，它们会生活得更好。 _7我害怕地盯着父亲，等待他的惩罚。 _8我相信你会请人解决这个问题的。 _9我是如此地害怕，结果情不自禁地哭了。 _10昨晚我经过你的窗户时听见你在唱歌。 _（摘自考试报）非谓语动词专项练习：、1.A it在此作形式主语。 2C 3A 4B “特殊疑问词+动词不定式”可作及物动词的宾语。5A 6C it takes sb. .to do sth.为固定句型，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式短语是真正的主语。 7B infect与其逻辑主语you之间为被动关系且介词后要用v-ing形式。 8C insist所表示的动作发生在was said之前，insist与主语Beethoven之间是主动关系。 9A动词不定式的一般式作定语表示将要发生的动作。 10A 11C动词不定式与only连用作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果。 12.B 13.A 此处为allow sb. to do sth.的被动语态。 14B 使役动词let用在被动语态中时，作补语的不定式须带to。 15.C 16C I could后省略了do，动词不定式在此作目的状语，hurt与其逻辑主语her之间是被动关系。 17.D be said to do sth.意为“据说”，fix与the sinking boat之间为被动关系。 18C why not do sth.为固定用法。19D 20.D 当名词前有序数词修饰时，其后用不定式作定语，help和person之间为主动关系。 21D would rather do sth. than do sth.意为“宁可做某事，也不做某事”。22B 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，hear与your voice之间为被动关系。23.A make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，feel hurt表示“感受到了伤害”,hurt为过去分词作表语。 24.A 25A 26C judging from为固定用法，意为“根据来判断”。27.A worth后用动名词的主动形式表示被动含义。 28C 29B base与jokes之间为被动关系。动词bore的现在分词用来说明事物的特征，其过去分词用来表示人物的心理状态。 30.B二、1.去掉to。 2. Disappointing改为Disappointed。 3. bringing改为to bring。 4.to try改为trying。 5. eating改为to eat。6. change改为changing或to be changed。 7. that改为it。 8. swim改为swimming。 9. stood改为standing。 10. climbed改为climbing。 11. Having后加been。 12. tiring改