必修一unit1基础知识巩固练习.doc

Unit1基础知识巩固练习I. 英译汉1. be good to_ 2. add up_ add up to _add sth（to sth）_ add to _3.get sth done _ 4. calm down _5.have got to_6.walk the dog _7. make a list of_ 8. hide away_9.be concerned about_ 10.share sth with sb_11.go through_ 12. set down _13.a series of_14.be crazy about _ 15.on purpose _ 16.in order to/ so as to_17.face to face_18.get along with _19. pack up_ 20.according to_21.communicate with sb _22. have trouble with sb/sth & have trouble(in) doing sth_ 23.join in_ 24.fall in love _25.have the/a habit of doing sth _II. 变形金刚（词形变换）1.German _(复数) 2. suffer _(过去式) 3.recover _(名词) 4. upset _(过去式， 过去分词) 5.entire _(副词) 6. settle _(名词) 7. shut _(过去式， 过去分词) 8. disagree_(名词) 9. dusty_(名词)10. outdoors _(形容词)III. 抛砖引玉（词语专练）1. You should not i_ your mistakes if you want to make great progress. 2.Our situation is e_(完全)different.3.Hes in hospital, _(恢复) from a heart attack. 4. He didnt pass the exam, so she looked very u_.5. There is a lot of air in the_(松的) snow. It can keep you warm.6. Seafood always d_ with me. I mean, seafood always makes me sick.7.It is _ (确切)the kind of work Ive been looking for.8. Its very windy and _（灰尘的）here in winter.9. His warm clothes were packed into two _（手提箱）10. Please dont be _（担心）about me.IV. 一空一词（短语练习）1. After we finished our dinners last night, he came back home. He didnt come back home _we finished our dinner last night.2. It so happened that I met her while I was having dinner at the restaurant. I happened _ _her while _dinner at the restaurant.3. He told me that he had never come to Beijing before when we visited the Great Wall together.He told me that _ _ the first time that he _ _ to Beijing when we visited the Great Wall together.4. Its getting dark. Ive _ _（不得不）go. It is nice meeting you all. Keep in touch.5. He is such an easy-going person that he _ _ well _（相处）his classmates.6. Every evening people would see the old lady _ _ _ （溜狗）alone for about an hour, and then she disappeared into the darkness.7. The Titanic told us a story about a young man called Jack who _ _ _ （相爱）with a nice young lady named Rose. 8. Because she hadnt been able to be outdoors for so long that Anne had _ so _ _ （对着迷）everything to do _ nature.9. Basic military training(军训) is organized for the students _ _（特意）. The activity is seen as a part of education of their love for our country. 10. Do you have any_ _ _ （有麻烦）what he is saying?11. We tried to _ him _, but he kept shouting excitedly.12. _ _( 记下 ) your ideas before you forget them.V. “译”林高手（句式练习）1. 我仍然发现和他们交朋友很难。( find it hard to) 2. 如果你能给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。（be grateful ）3. 目前我和同学们有些小摩擦。(have trouble with )4. 这是她第一次跟英国人交谈. (It is the first time)5. 直到到家玛丽才认识到她丢了钥匙。（not until 的强调句型）VI.有错必纠 （火眼金睛） 1 Peter said that he is pleased to meet the American friends. 2. Chuck arrived early in order get a good seat. 3. I didnt know that he would come on time. 4. My brother joined in the army in 2005. 5.My friend broke my camera and I have to pay to get it repairing 6. For a long time, the language in America kept the same, while the language in England changed. 7. The soldier went over many hardships during the war. 8. My friend has gone on a holiday and asked me to take care about his dog. 9. Im tired listening to the boring speech. 10. They all felt upsetting about the results of the competition.VII. 挑挑选选（语法小测）1. He asked_ for the violin. A. did I pay how much B.I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 2.Can you make sure _ the gold ring？A. where Alice has put B. where had Alice putC. where Alice had put D. where has Alice put 3. These photos will show you_. A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how our village look like D. how our village looks like 4. You cant imagine _when they received these nice Christmas presents. A .how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited 5. _she said suggested that she hadnt decided _ to go or not. A. What; if B. That; whether C. What; whether D. What; whichever 6. Ill ask my parents_. A. whether they will agree to go B. if they let me go C. if they will let me go D. whether they allow me to go7.Do you mind if Jim will come to help？ I really dont know _a person like him can help me with. A. what B .that C. how D .if 8. He asked me if_. A. the train would arrive late B. the train always arrived late C. the train arrives on time D. the train stops here 9. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (18471931)_the world leading inventor for sixty years. A. would be B. has been C. had been D. was 10.Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. Where was I？ You _ you didnt like your fathers job. A. had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying 11. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _I am talking to. A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom 12. T he teacher said the earth _around the sun. A. travel B. travels C. traveled D. is traveling 13. I think Father would like to know _ Ive been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. A. which B. why C. what D. how 14. He told us whether _a picnic was still under discussion. A. to have B. having C. have D. had 15. The little girl told me this morning that she _only eight years old.A. is B. has been C. is going to be D. has Unit1基础知识巩固练习参考答案I. 英译汉略II.变形金刚（词形变换）1. Germans 2. suffered 3.recovery 4.upset-upset 5.entirely 6.settlement 7.shut-shut 8. disagreement 9. dust 10. outdoorIII. 抛砖引玉（词语专练） 1.ignore 2.entirely 3.recovering 4.upset 5.loose 6.disagrees 7.exactly 8.dusty 9.suitcases 10. concerned IV. 一空一词（短语连词）1.until 2. to meet; having 3.it was; had come 4. got to5. gets onwith6. walk the dog 7. fell in love 8. gro