2013寒假作业翻译练习.doc

1徐汇卷 1 同学们积极参加体育锻炼. (part)_2 信心和耐心被看作是成功的关键。 （consider）_3 有很多种简单又有效的方法来评估一个人的知识和能力。（assess）_4 昨晚由残疾人表演的节目很成功， 很多人都感动得流泪了。（so）_5 他整个周末忙于复习迎考，只在吃饭时休息一会。 （busy）_2崇明卷1这本关于电脑的书值得一看。(worth )_2如果你能帮我们解决这个问题，我们将不胜感激。（appreciate）_3尽管困难重重，他丰富的工作经验最终使他能胜任这个工作。(qualify)_4毫无疑问，只有勇敢面对挑战的人才有可能成功。(likely)_5自上海长江遂桥通车以来，崇明岛发生了巨变，已今非昔比了。(what)_3 嘉定卷1、不论价钱多少，她也打算买下那件美丽的服装。( regardless of)_2、你对上周美术馆展出的那些画感兴趣吗？(appeal) _3、家长与孩子之间缺乏必要的交流已经成为一个社会问题。(lack n.)_4、2010上海成功举办了世博会，这对于上海经济的发展意义重大。（make a difference）_5、我校最近进行的调查表明，对于有关自己学校里发生的各种事情，大多数同学在网上都参加过讨论。（participate）_4 宝山区1.对不起，今天我不能参加会议了。( attend )_2. 别担心，我马上把你要的材料通过电子邮件发给你。( require )_3各种各样的媒体使我们有可能及时地获得许多有价值的信息。(it)_4与你周围的人分享你的进步、挑战、失败，你就可以从他们那里获得帮助。( and )_5. 随着社会的迅速发展，许多人都渴望向大众展示他们自己，从而产生了各种各样的娱乐活动。 ( result )_5 奉贤卷如今人们越来越关注食品安全。(concern)_2我认为他不会轻易改变自己想法的。（think）_3我们高中生应该有远大的志向，不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)_4外出旅游时，务必保护环境，凡事为他人着想。(sure)_5我们一致认为，每个人不管有没有天赋，只要对社会作出一定贡献，都是成功人士。(view)_6 虹口卷1在寒冷的冬日喝杯热饮真是惬意。(It)_2高三学生在高考前都必须接受一次体检。(require)_3这些彩色果盆当时引起了我的注意，使我想起了快乐的童年。(remind)_4在有些情况下，重要的不是结果，而是你是否享受了过程。(matter)_5既然经济舱位的票很畅销，我们应尽快打电话到售票处询问一下，以免坐失良机。(now that)_7.黄埔卷1再来一杯咖啡怎么样？（have）_2如果你方便的话，请在周末带我参观一下博物馆。（show）_3妻子花了2000元买了个包，而丈夫认为它不值这个价。(worth) _4不管遇到什么困难，继续努力，直到实现你的梦想。(whatever)_5令我惊讶的是，这个小男孩那么聪明，能在如此短的时间内解答出那道很多成年人都没有解出的题。(fail)_8 闵行卷1祝你面试成功。 (Wish) _2这首诗太抽象，我不能完全理解。(tooto)_3要保持身体健康，我们应该每天抽出一定的时间来锻炼。 (health)_4. 不亲自参与，你无法知道这种游戏带来的乐趣。 (unless)_5. 防火意识不容忽视，不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)_9. 浦东卷1. 语言学习者应该利用一切机会运用语言。(take)_2应该鼓励学生养成独立思考的好习惯。（habit）_3动身去旅行之前，务必确保一切准备完毕。（before）_4. 尽管三分之二的地球表面被水覆盖，但世界上很多地方还是严重缺水。(cover)_5无论这项任务要求有多高，挑战有多大，她坚信只要坚持不懈就一定能圆满完成。(However)_10普陀卷1 警方警告司机暂时不要使用这条公路。 warn_2 他提议政府部门应该改变。 change n. propose_3 除非我们得到更多资助，否则我们将只得关掉店铺。Unless_4 要过很长一段时间，普通人才能去太空旅行。Before_5 任何有良知的人都希望中国将尽快统一。reunite_11 杨浦卷1 浦江隧道的建成大大促进了浦东的发展. promote_2 在西方国家，有心理问题咨询心理医生是很常见的。consult_3 认真考虑生态和文化的旅游时一种负责任的旅游。consideration_4 所有在场的人都希望演讲者能紧扣主题。 confine_5 他比公司其他任何成员的电脑技术都要好，这使他更胜任这个岗位。Superior_12 长宁区1 正是你的努力而不是智力决定了你的成功。 It_2 在禁烟的公共场合抽烟不仅是不礼貌的行为而且也是违法的。manners_3 暗淡的光和轻柔的音乐因该能产生浪漫的气氛。suppose_4 听到他最喜欢的队赢了比赛，昨晚他兴奋得难以入睡。 too_5 普遍认为即使世界和平，很多问题有待解决。remain_13 卢湾区1. 王教授在本文中提及了自己的新论点。(mention)_2. 如果你有什么问题，你可以向这些专家请教。(consult)_3. 那位老太太忍受不了来自建筑工地的噪音，打电话报警了。(put)_4. 在招待会上，他没能抵抗住那些美食的诱惑，吃了很多。(fail)_5. 那些妇女指出她们不是家庭中的仆人，她们应有更多的时间享受生活。(point)_14 静安卷1现在人人都有接受教育的机会。(access)_2每年在世界各地举行多次国际足球比赛。(occur)_3. 汤姆不能与人很好沟通，因为他总是缺乏与人眼神交流。(lack)_4. 为了保证游客安全，游客在九点之后不得进入公园。(admit)_5. 虽然他在技巧和经验上都与我旗鼓相当，但是谁都有可能夺冠。(equal adj.)_15 杨浦区21. 阅读电子书籍渐渐成为年轻人的新时尚。(trend)_ 2. 沪杭高铁线使旅途时间缩短到一个小时。(cut)_3. 经过一个月的重新装饰，中国馆(pavilion)再次向公开放。(reopen)_4. 令同学们高兴的是他们在假期中也能使用学校图书馆。(access n.)_5 网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用，以至于当不能上网时人们感到无所适从。(loss)_16金山1他采纳了我的建议。(adopt)_ 2. 我很感激她为我做的一切。(appreciate)_ 3. 尽管有困难，我们还是会努力完成这项任务的。(despite)_ 4. 这首歌常使我回忆起我们在中学时一起度过的时光。(remind)_5. 为了满足2010年世博会的需求，上海新建了许多现代化的宾和展览馆。(meet)_17闸北卷1. 冬天,许多学生喜欢在室内打篮球.(indoors)_ 2. 应该鼓励孩子在班级活动中扮演主要角色。(role)_ 3. 不管天有多冷，他不顾父母反对坚持步行上学。(despite)_ 4. 应居民需要，这所学校在周末向公众开放。(accessible)_5有了各种现代的购物方式，足不出户但却生活舒适不再是梦想 (variety)_18青浦卷21他不情愿留出点钱来。(reluctant)_ 2. 许多专家呼吁人们要好好保护老的建筑。(appeal v.)_3. 由于这位歌手对如何才能唱好这首新歌没什么头绪，他决定咨询 Steven. (idea) _4. 不管你是反对还是赞成这个计划，明天中午12点以前你得投票 (Whether) _5那些受过良好教育的人更可能理解献血其实只需一点点勇气的事实。(Whether_19 1同学们不得不忍受室外传来的噪音。 (put up with) _2我的教练坚持让我再试一次。 (insist)_3你很明智提前一个月预定了机票。 (It) _3二十五年后他才被从老师提拔为校长。(promote)_4使他欣慰的是，他上周献的血挽救了那个病人。(relief; donate)_5当再次被审问时，他才极不情愿的承认考试中作弊了。 (question; reluctant)_20 1她儿子成了一名飞行员，为此她感到自豪。(be proud of)_2姚明作为一位有名的篮球运动员为人所知。(known)_3要真正读懂这本书需要毅力。(involve)_4机会迟早会出现，但只有一些人能抓住机会。(occur)_5送孩子出国留学是否是件好事要因人而异。(vary) _6不能想象人的一生总是一帆风顺的。我们能做的就是抱最好的希望，作最坏的打算。(smooth) _ 21 1这座新的体育馆坐落于城市的东端。（situate）_2没有人来帮助他们，他们很失望。（aid n. ）_3众所周知，在大雾中驾车是很危险的。（as）_4现代科学的发展已经使宇宙探索成为可能。（possible）_5大学毕业至今，他就一直致力于教育事业。（devote）_6直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。（Not）_1. 徐汇卷1. The students take an active part in physical exercise.2. Confidence and patience are considered (to be) the key to success.3. There are many simple and effective ways to assess a persons knowledge and ability.4. The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled peoples performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.5. He was busy reviewing his lessons and preparing for the exam the whole weekend, only taking a break at meal time.2. 崇明卷1The book on computers is worth reading. 2 I would appreciate it if you could help us solve the problem.3 Despite the difficulties, his rich experience qualified him for the job/made him qualified for the job. 4 Without doubt, only those who can face challenges bravely/face up to challenges are likely to succeed. 5 Since the Yangtze River Tunnel Bridge in Shanghai was open to traffic, great changes have taken place in Chongming Island, and it is no longer what it used to be. 3 嘉定卷1. Regardless of its price, she is going to buy the beautiful dress.2. Do those paintings exhibited in the gallery last week appeal to you?3. Lack of communication between parents and children has become a social problem.4. Shanghai successfully hosed the World Expo, which makes a great difference for the economic development in Shanghai.5. The survey conducted recently in our school indicates that the majority of the students have participated in the discussion online/on the Internet about what has happened in the school./ According to a survey conducted recently in our school, .4 宝山卷1 Im sorry / Im unable / not able to / cant attend the meeting today. 2 Dont worry. Ill be sending the material you require by email. 3 Different kinds of media make it possible that we obtain a large amount of valuable information in time. 4 Share your progress, challenges, failure with the people around you, and youll find help from them. 5 With the rapid development of society, a growing number of people are eager to show themselves to the public, which has resulted in various / all kinds of amusements.5 奉贤卷Nowadays people are more and more concerned about food safety.I dont think he will change his mind easily.We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.Be sure to protect the environment and think of others when traveling/when you are travelling.We hold the same view/ We all agree to the view that everyone, whether (he or she is) gifted or not, is a successful person as long as he or she makes certain contributions to the society.6. 虹口卷1.It is pleasant having/to have a hot drink on a cold winter day/on cold winter days.2.All the senior three students are required to have a physical examination/check-up before they take the entrance examinations.3.These colorful fruit bowls caught my eye at that time, reminding me of the happy childhood.4.In some cases, what matters is not the result but whether you have enjoyed the process.5.Now that the tickets for economy class are popular, we should call the booking/ticket office to inquire as soon as possible，so that we wont miss/lose the golden chance.7黄埔卷1 How / What about having another cup of coffee?2 If it is convenient to/for you, please show me around the museum at the weekend. 3 The wife spent 2000 yuan buying the bag / The wife bought the bag for 2000 yuan / It took the wife 2000 yuan to buy the bag, while the husband thought it wasnt worth the price. 4 Whatever difficulties you may meet with, keep working (hard) until you realize your dream.5 To my surprise, the little boy was so clever that he worked out the problem that many adults failed to answer in so short a time / in such a short time.8. 闵行卷1. Wish you success in the interview. 2. The poem is too abstract for me to fully (totally/completely / entirely)understand. 3. To keep us in good health, we should set aside (spare) some time to exercise ourselves (do exercise) every day. 4. You wont be able to know the joy the game brings about unless you participate in it yourself. 5. (The sense of ) Fire protection should not be neglected ( We should not neglect fire protection ), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.9 浦东卷1Language learners should take ( advantage of ) every chance / opportunity to use / practice the language. 2 Students should be encouraged to get into / fall into /develop / form / cultivate the good habit of thinking3 Before setting out on /setting out for / going on a journey / travel, make sure / see to it / ensure / guarantee / assure yourself that you get / have got everything ready / get fully prepared / make full preparations /make good preparations. 或Before (going) travelling / going on trip, be sure to get everything ready / get fully prepared / make full preparations.4 Although / though two-thirds of the earths surface is covered by / with water , water covers two-thirds of the earths surface, many places around the world still seriously lack water / are still terribly / very short of water / water is (still) in short supply / is needed badly in many places on the earth. 5 However demanding and challenging the task is, she firmly believes / she holds a firm belief / she is fully convinced that as long as she perseveres (in it) / keeps on trying hard, she is sure to fulfill / accomplish / complete / succeed in it.10 普陀卷The police warned drivers not to use/drive on this highway temporarily.He proposed that some changes should be made in government department.We will have to close this shop unless we can get more finance.It will be long before ordinary people can go travelling in space.Anyone who has conscience hopes that China will reunite as soon as possible.11 杨浦区1. The completion (building) of the tunnels under the Huangpu River has greatly promoted the development of Pudong. 2. In western countries, it is quite common for a person to consult a psychologist if / when he ha