新概念1,U9-12解+练习.docx

新概念第一册9-10课文详解及练习词汇学习 Word study 1look v. 看，瞧Look at that man. Is he thin? 瞧那个男人。他瘦吗？Look carefully before you cross the street. 过马路前要仔细看清来往车辆。2fine adj.（1）健康的；舒适的： How is Steven today? 史蒂文今天怎么样？（2）极好的，优秀的： a fine view 美好的景色 a fine teacher 一位优秀教师（3）优雅的，雅致的：He is a man with fine manners.他是一个举止优雅的男人。课文详注 Further notes on the text 1（1）How are you today？你今天好吗？这是朋友或相识的人之间见面时问对方身体情况的寒暄话，一般回答语为：Fine, thank you. 很好，谢谢。 Im fine, thank you. 很好，谢谢。Im very well, thank you. 很好，谢谢。如是 How is Tony？或Hows Emma？等。相应的回答可为 Hes fine，thanks 或 Shes very well，thank you等。（2）How do you do？（你好吗？）是正式介绍中的一句套话，从不用来询问健康（3）how 经常用在询问目前状况的疑问句里，如：Hows life? 生活如何？ How are things? 情况怎样？ Hows work? 工作怎么样？2And you？你好吗？，是And how are you？的简略说法。在回答对方问候健康的话之后反问时用。3数字21与22的英文写法 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two4形容词的意义与作用（1）形容词修饰名词所指的人、物等。我们用形容词说明人、物等是什么样。 （2）英语中形容词作定语时一般置于名词之前，如：a young nurse 一位年轻的护士; an old mechanic 一位老机械师a lazy housewife 一个懒惰的家庭主妇; a thin woman 一个瘦瘦的女人新概念第一册11-12 课文详解及练习词汇学习 Word study1 perhaps adv. 或许，大概，可能 Perhaps it is, sir. 也许是，先生。 Perhaps it will rain. 也许要下雨了。 Perhaps its Sophies handbag. 2catch v.（1）接住，拦住： Catch!接着！（2）逮住，捕捉： catch a thief 捉住一个贼（3）染上（疾病）：catch a cold 伤风 I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。课文详注 Further notes on the text 1Whose shirt is that？那是谁的衬衫？ 这是特殊疑问句。读时用降调。2Yes，sir？什么事，先生？3Here you are给你。是给对方东西时的习惯用语。递给对方东西或对方在找某物而你指出该物在什么地方时，往往用这种表达方式。也可以说：Here it is（指单数的物）或 Here they are（指复数的物）。句中的are和is一般应重读。 4数字30的英文写法： 30 thirty课堂练习:A 填空。Lars: _ Hellen._ are you today?Helen: Hello, Lars. Im very _ , thank _ . _ you? How are you?Lars: Im _ , thanks. How is Steven?Helen: _ fine, _. And Emmas very _ , too.Lars: Goodbye, Helen. Nice to _ you.Helen: _ , Lars. _.B. 用表示相反意思的形容词填空。dirty cold thin young short1 It isnt hot. Its cold . 2 She isnt fat. Shes _ .3 That man isnt old. Hes _ . 4 He isnt tall. Hes _ .5 Her car is very clean. It isnt _ .C. 用阿拉伯数字表示以下数词。eleven _ twenty _ fourteen _nineteen _ twelve _ fifteen _twenty-one _ thirteen _ twenty-two _ A 为以下对话填上正确的疑问句。Woman: Look at that new student. Hes nice. _ Man: His names Steven.Woman: Thats a nice name. _ Man: Hes American.Woman: His cars nice. _ Man: Its a Toyota.Woman: Its very nice.B 用Hes, Shes 或 Its 填空。1 _ an air hostess. 5 _ an old milkman.2 _ a policeman. 6 Look at that woman. _ very tall.3 _ a German Mercedes. 7 Look at that man. _very busy.4 _ a lazy housewife. 8 My car isnt dirty. _ clean.C根据以下情景选择你应该说的话。Nice to see you. Hello. How are you? Goodbye.1 How do you greet a friend? _ 2 How do you ask about a persons health? _ 3 What do you say when you leave someone? _ 4 How do you say it was good to see someone? _ A. 填空。Teacher: _ is this blue pen? Is it _ pen, Tim?Tim: No, it isnt _ pen, sir.My pens white. Teacher: _ it _pen, Stella?Stella: No, _ isnt _ pen, sir.Teacher: _ is it? Is it _ sisters, Tim?Tim: No, it isnt _ pen, sir.Teacher: _ it _ pen, Dave?Dave: Yes, sir.Teacher: _ you are. Catch!Dave: _ you, sir.B. 据以下家谱填空。 Mr. Brown-Mrs.Brown | |-| Tim Brown SophieBrownMr. Brown is a 1 man and Mrs. Brown is a 2 _. Mr. Brown is Timand Sophies 3 _ and Mrs. Brown is Tim and Sophies 4 _.Tim isMr. and Mrs. Browns 5 _. Sophie is Mr. and Mrs. Browns 6 _.Timis Sophies 7 _. Sophie is Tims 8 _.C. 用阿拉伯数子表示以下数词。thirty _ twenty-five _ twenty-three _ twenty-seven _ twenty-one _ twenty-eight _A. 根据答案写出正确的疑问句。1 Whose is this blue umbrella ? -This blue umbrella is my brothers.2 _ ? -That shirt is Tims.3 _ ? -This tie is my brothers.4 _ ? -That blouse is my sisters.5 _ ? - This car is Mr. Blakes.6 _ ? - That white shirt is Pauls.B 用所有格形容词 my, your,his 或 her 填空。1 Is that Tims shirt? - Yes, it is. Its _shirt.2 Is this Emmas umbrella? - Yes, it is. Its _ umbrella.3 Is that Stevens new coat? - Yes, it is. Its _ new coat.4 Is this my watch? - Yes, it is. Its _ watch. (It isnt my watch!)5 Is that your ticket? - Yes, it is. Its _ ticket.6 Is this Mrs. Browns Ford? - Yes, it is. Its _ new Ford.C. 在必要的地方加上撇号（）。1 This is Tims shirt, that is his fathers coat, and this is Stevens tie.2 This is my brothers old car and thats my fathers new car.3 This is my mothers umbrella and thats my sisters handbag.D. 根据以下情景写出你应该说的话。 What do you say when you give, pass or throw something to someone?_.练习答案 Key to written exercises Lesson 10A1 Mr. Blake isnt a student. Hes a teacher.2 This isnt my umbrella. Its your umbrella.3 Sophie isnt a teacher. Shes a keyboard operator.4 Steven isnt cold. Hes hot.5 Naoko isnt Chinese. Shes Japanese.6 This isnt a German car. Its a Swedish car.B1 Look at that man. Hes very fat.2 Look at that woman. Shes very thin.3 Look at that policeman. Hes very tall.4 Look at that policewoman. Shes very short.5 Look at that mechanic. Hes very dirty.6 Look at that nurse. Shes very clean.7 Look at Steven. Hes very hot.8 Look at Emma. Shes very cold.9 Look at that milkman. Hes very old.10 Look at that air hostess. Shes very young.11 Look at that hairdresser. Hes very busy.12 Look at that housewife. Shes very lazy.11 Look at that hairdresser. Hes very busy.12 Look at that housewife. Shes very lazy.练习答案 Key to written exercises Lesson 12A1 Stella is here. That is her car.2 Excuse me, Steven. Is this your umbrella?3 I am an air hostess. My name is Britt.4 Paul is here, too. That is his coat.B1 Whose is this handbag? Its Stella s. Its her handbag.2 Whose is this car? Its Pauls. Its his car.3 Whose is this coat? Its Sophie s. Its her coat.4 Whose is this umbrella? Its Stevens. Its his umbrella.5 Whose is this pen? Its my daughters. Its her pen.6 Whose is this dress? Its my sons. Its his dress.7 Whose is this s