华师统测高一英语试卷.doc

华南师大教育集团2011-2012学年第一学期统测高一 英语试卷 2011.11学校： 班级： 姓名： 学号： 成绩： 第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，每题1分；满分20分）你将从录音上听到若干小对话或讲话，每一段放两遍，请根据每段话的内容回答一个或数个问题，问题及选择答案均印在下面。每个问题给你25秒钟回答时间。例：Man: I wonder why the office is still not open. Woman: But its not yet eight. In fact, its only a quarter to eight.At what time does the office open?A. At 8:30 B. At 8:15 C. At 8:00 D. At 7:45答案是C。听第一段对话，回答第1题1. The dialogue took place_. A. in a hotel B. in a storeC. in a restaurant D. in the street听第二段对话，回答第2至5题。2. What is the topic of the dialogue?A. The weather. B. Life in the country.C. A weekend. D. Travelling with friends.3. Where did Alice spend the nights in the country?A. In a farmers house. B. In the open.C. At a friends home. D. At a hotel.4. What was the weather like in the country?A. It was fine. B. It was OK, but rained once.C. It was terrible. D. It rained every day except for one day.5. How long did it take Alice to come back from the country?A. Half an hour. B. Four hours.C. Nine hours. D. Twelve hours.听第三段对话，回答第6至9题。6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the woman speakers office. B. In the woman speakers house.C. In a classroom. D. In a hospital.7. The man came into the room because he_.A. worked there himself B. wanted to talk to KateC. had to see the woman doctor D. wanted Jane to type a letter for him8. What was Jane doing on the day when the dialogue took place?A. She was taking a rest. B. She was taking an exam.C. She was preparing for an exam. D. She was studying in night school.9. What will Kate do next year?A. Go to Japan. B. Change her job.C. Go to night school. D. Buy an expensive car.听第四段对话，回答第10至13题。10. Why did the woman want to talk to the man?A. She was interested in foreigners. B. She planned to write about the evening school.C. She wanted to be able to teach English. D. She tried to help newcomers to her country.11. When did the conversation（对话）take place?A. In the morning. B. At noon.C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening.12. Talking about his English the man thought that he was poor in_.A. speaking B. writingC. grammar D. reading13. After the conversation（对话）the man was going to _.A. see his uncle B. have classesC. work in the shop D. meet his brother听第五段讲话，回答第14至18题。14. When did the speaker get up every day in the past?A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00. D. At 6:30.15. Early every morning the speaker had to _.A. clean the bathroom B. feed the chickensC. help his sister get dressed D. carry water for the family16. The speaker and his sister did not go to school by bus because_.A. their parents thought walking was good for themB. there was no bus running in that directionC. the school was quite near D. their family was poor17. On Sunday the speaker used to_. A. play in the street B. stay at home all dayC. go to church three times D. go shopping with his parents18. We can infer from the speech that the speaker_.A. is a teacher B. lives on a farmC. wishes he were young again D. thinks children were happier in the past听第六段讲话，回答第19至20题。19. What happened the day before?A. Some thieves stole paintings from a museum.B. Some stolen paintings were sold at a very high price.C. The stolen paintings were returned at six in the morning.D. The police found the stolen paintings with the help of the guards.20. How much were the paintings worth?A. About a million pounds. B. More than a million poundsC. About twenty-five thousand pounds. D. More than two hundred and fifty thousand pounds第二部分：语言知识及应用I.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）21. _get a better score, she has been studying hard all day. A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. In order that 22. Please _ all the figures to see how much they _. A. add; add up to B. add up; add up to C. add up; add up D. add; add to 23. If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _ the actual distance is not shortened. A. even if B. so long as C. if D. as 24. He was sentenced to death_ what he has stolen from the bank. A. that B. since C. because D. because of 25. What one thinks and feels is mainly _ traditions, habits and education. A. because of B. since C. due to D. through 26. _ he was fired by the company is _ he didnt work hard. A. What; because B. Why; because C. Why; that D. That; because 27. I am afraid I wont have any influence over my 19-year-old daughter _her mind is made up. A. once B. the moment C. as soon as D. since 28. My money _, and I had to go home on foot . A. gave in B. gave away C. gave up D. gave out 29. The lady insisted that the young man _ her wallet and insisted on _ to the police station at once. A. had stolen; be sent B. should steal; sending him C. had stolen; his being sent D. should steal; sending 30. How can you imagine _ such a mistake? A. him to make B. him making C. him make D. his made 31. Ten years later he returned to his homework, _left him a lot of thoughts then. A. where B. which C. when D. so 32. _from what he did, he isnt a person to depend on . A. Judge B. Judged C. Judges D. Judging 33. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. what 34. Do you still remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago? A. where B. when C. that D. as 35. I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast _ the telephone rang loudly, but it hung up _ I could answer it. A. while; when B. when; as C. as; after D. when; before 36. In the forest in Africa, there are more or less 15 kinds of snakes, _ five are very dangerous. A. which B. of them C. in which D. of which 37. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much _ tea is poured into a cup from a teapot. A. in the same way like B. in the same way as C. in the same way D. in the same way which 38. Only under special situation (特殊情况)_ to take make-up tests. A. are freshmen permitted B. permitted are freshmen C. freshmen are permitted D. are permitted freshmen 39. This is a busy port with so many ships _ every day. A. come and go B. to come and to go C. coming and going D. come and gone 40. I _ the children to the newly built zoo this weekend. Do you know how much the tickets are ? A. should take B. takes C. am taking D. would take II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On 27 February 2008, something unusual happened in Britain; there was a rather large earthquake.It was the _41_ UK earthquake in 25 years. There have been very minor ones in the past but they were not _42_ compared with this one. It was felt across the country, from Edinburgh, Scotland in the north down to the far south coast of England. The centre of the earthquake was in a small town about 150 kilometres north of London.There were many news reports from people who _43_ the earth move but no one was seriously hurt and there was little damage. A collapsed（倒塌的）chimney was the _44_ of what was the worst injury from the earthquake; a man broke his hip when he _45_ tripped on the chimneys fallen bricks and fell to the ground.One man who was walking to work at the time _46_ the moment the earthquake occurred, Everything was shaking. As soon as it happened I saw many people _47_ outside and I realized it was an earthquake.You may be surprised to learn that there are two to three hundred earthquakes in Britain every year, but are so small that they go _48_. The impact (影响) of this earthquake was not severe in comparison with some other natural _49_ that have made international news but, for the people _50_, it certainly came as quite a surprise.41. A. biggest B. loudest C. deadliest D. smallest42. A. dangerous B. interesting C. significant D. famous43. A. saw B. discovered C. thought D. felt44. A. result B. reason C. making D. cause45. A. eagerly B. hopefully C. accidentally D. dangerously46. A. feared B. explained C. described D. caught47. A. rushing B. shaking C. talking D. working48. A. unwanted B. unnoticed C. unchanged D. unlocked49. A. disasters B. accidents C. earthquakes D. events50. A. watching B. affected C. touched D. lostIII. 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, (51)_ one of Americas most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting (52)_ she was too old to work on her farm. Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted (53)_(care) and her works were nice. She first painted only to please (54)_, and then began to sell her works (55)_a little money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses works (56)_(hang) in a shop. He liked them, (57)_(buy) them at once, and set out to look for (58)_. Caldor held a show to introduce (59)_ works of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses, (60)_ was world-famous, died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101.IV. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATraveling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip? Dont worry. Here are some useful suggestions. Save: This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there. Plan ahead: Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and savings. Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants. Plan sensibly: Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything. Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences. Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit. Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights. Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant. Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. Travelocity. com, www. bargains-lowest fare. com and www. Economic travel. com. By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime. 61. This passage is mainly about _. A. how to plan your travel B. how to travel with enough money C. how to make your travel interesting D. how to get life experiences 62. Before your trip, the first thing you should do is _. A. to make a plan of the route B. to get information in the Internet C. to save money by spending less D. to buy tickets in advance 63. The writer advises you _. A. to share costs with any other people B. to travel as you have planned C. not to visit dangerous places D. to buy anything you want to buy 64. During your trip, _. A. you need more shoes than clothes B. you shouldnt look for work all the way C. you can gain valuable life experiences D. you should forget to do your homework65. What does the underlined word “beaten” mean in this passage?A. 耗损的 B. 打败了的 C. 累坏了的 D. 常走的BWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.66. During the test, those who were tested were given _.A. no breakfast at all B. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfast D. different breakfast or none67. The results of the test show that _.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a persons workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast68. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast, you will _.A. lose weight B. not lose weightC. be healthier D. gain a lot of weight69. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.70. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, _.A. he will fall illB. he will fail to listen to his teacherC. he will not make progress in his studyD. his mind will work more slowlyCWhen you take a walk in any city, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect（保护） themselves against attacks by other beasts. Later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without permission. These days, people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks from animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery（抢劫）. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is a best friend when there are no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their natural children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship. 71. According to the passage, in the old days people trained dogs _ . A. for protection against robbery B. just for fun C. for companionship D. for protection against other animals72. The word companionship may mean _ . A. native B. advice C. friendly relationship（关系） D. usage 73. The dogs were used for hunting because _ . A. they were good hunters B. they obeyed their masters C. they were useful for protection D. they did not eat other animals 74. The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is they _ . A. need companion B. like children C. enjoy hunting D. want to protect themselves 75. We can infer（推断）from the passage that _. A. dogs can be helpful to those who need company B. city people always feel lonely C. dogs can be boring（厌烦的）D. the city can be a very dangerous place 第二节 信息匹配（每题2分，满分10分） （答案涂在答案卡上，