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牛津版英语8年级上册 Unit 5 同步验收练习(一)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)()21. As we know, _ only live in China.A. tigersB. lionsC. giant pandas D. squirrels()22. I saw many_ with my classmates in the zoo yesterday.A. babies pandasB. babies panda C. baby pandaD. baby pandas()23. How many films did you watch last week? .A. None B. No one C. Nobody D. Nothing()24. Dont play football in the street, Jim. A car_ hit you.A. canB. may C. must D. should()25. The water in the river is becoming_ these years. A. more cleaner B. much more cleanC. more and more cleanD. cleaner and cleaner()26. Could you please_ the children_ with snake?A. to ask; not to play B. ask; not to play C. ask; not play D. ask; dont play()27. People should make giant panda reserves bigger_.A. protect them B. to protect them C. hunt them easily D. to kill them easily()28. When we see the helpless people in the street, we should_ them. A. have pity on B. shout at C. laugh at D. be rude to()29. My mother_ me to the zoo if she_ free next Sunday. A. takes; is B. takes; will be C. will take; is D. will take; will be()30. When you go out, you must_ the door and keep the windows_.A. close; close B. close; closedC. closed; closeD. closed; closed()31. _ did the little dog_ when he was born?A. How; like B. How; is like C. What; like D. What; look like ()32. Im sure there is nothing_ in the fridge. Its empty nowA. forgotten B. lost C. missed D. left ()33. My little brother tried_ the door but failed_ it.A. open; openB. open; to openC. to open; openD. to open; to open()34.I am afraid I cant pass the driving test tomorrow. _. A. No way B. No problem C. Dont worry. Good luck D. No sense()35. I will go to see my grandfathers in the country, so I cant go to the zoo with you. _. A. Thats a pity B. Have a good time C. Sure, I know D. Thank you for telling me第二节 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of 36 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 37 of Siberian tigers(东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to 38 22 somewhere. The Siberian tigers are 39 help. If the government doesnt take actions, its quite 40 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 41 ten years, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently. It 42 save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China together with twelve other 43 , has joined in. Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 44 of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁)to tigers. So the most important thing is 45 the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals. ( ) 36. A. pigs B. tigers C. deer D. lions( ) 37. A. name B. kind C. number D. group( ) 38. A. less than B. more than C. bigger than D. over( ) 39. A. in need of B. in danger of C. in front of D. out of( ) 40. A. possible B. impossibleC. necessaryD. important( ) 41.A. last B. next C. past D. later( ) 42.A. aims to B. used to C. refuses to D. in order to( ) 43.A. cities B. provinces C. countries D. towns( ) 44.A. friends B. food C. members D. groups( ) 45. A. to sell B. to kill C. to save D. to keep 第三部分 阅读理解训练 (共15小题,满分30分)AThere are all kinds of animals on our planet. Some are sweet, some are not; some are small, some are tall. Here are four pictures of some of the funniest, friendliest faces. But remember, although they look nice, it doesnt mean they are always friendly.Not all dogs are so cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an unfamiliar(不熟悉的)dog, remember to hold out your hand, so he can smell you and see that you mean no harm.Cows love to eat grass, and they eat quite a lot! You neednt be afraid of this quiet farm animal. But dont run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless(除非) an adult tell you its OK.Horses are big, beautiful animals, but they can be surprised easily. A horse might jump up if she hears a loud noise, or kick her legs if you come near too suddenly. All horses, like humans, are different.Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo, but believe it or not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong, too much stronger than humansso you should never make a chimp mad!根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( ) 46. We can learn from the passage that_.A. cows are quiet B. all dogs are cuteC. horses never kick D. Chimpanzees are not dangerous( ) 47. According to the passage, you should_ when you come near an unfamiliar dog.A. feed him something B. shout at himC. touch his head D. hold out your hand( ) 48. The writer wants to tell us that_.A. some animals are sweet, but they are small B. some animals are not sweet, but they are tallC. some animals are funny, but they are not beautifulD. some animals look nice, but they are not always friendlyB Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. In fact, very few of them will attack(袭击) a man if he leaves them alone. If you met a lion or an elephant, you would run away. But even a lion will avoid (避免) a man unless it is very angry. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old to catch their usual food. Some animals get frightened if they only smell a man. Some stand and look at him for a while before they run away. Some take no notice at all but quietly walk in another direction. Wild animals only attack a man when they are afraid that he means to hurt their babies, or when people shoot at(射击) them and they were very angry.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( ) 49. When will wild animals attack a man?A. When they feel they will be attacked. B. When they are made angry.C. When the man shoots at them. D. All of the above.( ) 50. Which of the sentences is true? A. People usually think wild animals like attacking people.B. In fact, some wild animals are afraid of people very much.C. Lions always attack people.D. Wild animals dont show their love to their babies.( ) 51. What is the passage mainly about?A. Whether wild animals are dangerous. B. Some peoples attitude to wild animals.C. Wild animals are mans good friends. D. Dont be afraid of any wild animals. CIn many countries today, people are doing something to protect wildlife (野生动物) so that wild animals can be safe. In India the need for such protection was understood centuries ago.About 300 B.C. an Indian writer told people something about forests. The forests of that day were a little like national parks today. The game of killing animals was carefully governed(管理). That is, people mustnt kill animals freely. Some animals were fully protected. Within the forests, nobody could cut trees, burn wood, or catch animals for their furs. Animals dangerous to human visitors were caught or killed outside the forests so that other animals would not become worried or afraid.The need for wildlife protection is greater now than ever before. About a thousand sorts (种类) of animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝), and the speed (速度) at which they become extinct has been putting on. With mammals (哺乳动物), for example, the speed of extinction is now about one sort every year, and from A.D.(公元) 1 to 1800, the speed was about one sort every fifty years. Everywhere, people are trying their best to save wildlife while thinking about the worlds growing population. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。( )52. Only Indians knew wild animals needed to be protected centuries ago.( )53. Indians built some national parks to protect wildlife centuries ago.( )54. Long ago in Indian forest, people mustnt kill animals freely.( )55. The speed of wildlife extinction is getting faster and faster.DLast night I had a very strange dream. I dreamt that I lived in a jungle(丛林) in Africa with many animals. I made friends with monkeys, snakes and giraffes. Every day I woke up early in the morning and went hunting for food. I ate fruit and insects. After breakfast, I had a meeting with the monkeys. They spoke to me in an unusual language and I understood them. Then I met the snakes for lunch. During lunch, we discussed what to do about the tiger. The tiger was our enemy. He wanted to eat all of us and we were afraid of him. Finally, we thought of a plan. The monkeys and the snakes suggested(建议) that I should try to catch the tiger while he was sleeping. So, when the tiger was taking his afternoon nap(小睡), I took my net and quietly walked towards him. I was very quiet, but the tiger was sleeping very lightly. He opened his eyes, looked at me and gave a roar(吼叫). I was so frightened that I forgot to run away. The tiger jumped on me and just as he opened his mouth to eat me, I woke up. When I opened my eyes, I found that my pet cat was licking(舔) my face. I was so relieved(放心的)!根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( ) 56. Who spoke an unusual language?A. The monkeys. B. The snakes. C. The bears. D. The cat.( ) 57. Why was the tiger the enemy of the writer and other animals?A. Because the tiger slept very lightly.B. Because the tiger spoke an unusual language too.C. Because the tiger wanted to eat them.D. Because the tiger ate fruit and insects.( ) 58. What was the writer going to use to catch the tiger?A. A big box. B. A net. C. A meeting with the monkeys. D. Snakes.( ) 59. Why did the writer walk quietly?A. Because he did not want to wake the tiger up.B. Because he was sleeping.C. Because he was very frightened.D. Because he was having a secret meeting with the snakes.( ) 60. Why was the writer relieved?A. Because he liked his cat.B. Because he was not late for school.C. Because the tiger jumped on him.D. Because the tiger was only in his dream.第四部分 主观能力检测(共六节,满分45分)第一节 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 61. The giant pandas are f_ many serious problems in the wild now.62. The sign on the wall m “No smoking”. 63. The r_ of the match between Brazil and Germany was 1-7 in the 2014 World Cup.64. Lin Tao is very sad, because his pet dog_(死)yesterday.65. We should try our best to build more_ (保护区) for wild animals .第二节 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) be born, look like, not any more, do something, live on66. Jims mother asks him to play computer games_.67. They are busy to keep them safe away from danger.68. The little animal mainly a special kind of food.69. The model ship the real one. It was very amazing.70. The little baby was only 3 kilos when she .第三节 根据汉语意思完成句子。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 71. 一开始,他们没有采取任何行动。_ _ _ , they didnt _ any _.72. 在四个月大时,它第一次开始出去。_ _ _ _ , it started to go outside_ _ _ _.73. 对于大熊猫来说生在野外容易吗?_ _easy for giant pandas _ _ in the wild?74. 蝙蝠在耳朵和嘴的帮助下能决定飞正确的路线。 Bats can decide_ _ _ _ _ _the help of their mouths and ears.75. 蜜蜂能记住按照他们出去的同样路线飞回来。Bees can remember_ come back_ _ _ _ they went.第四节 按要求完成句子。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 76. Millie didnt have breakfast and went to school. (改为同义句)Millie went to school_ _ breakfast.77. He walked for a long time, so he was very tired. (改为同义句)He walked for a long time, _ _ _, he was very tired.78. Maybe my sister will come to see me tomorrow. (改为同义句)My sister _ _ to see me tomorrow.79. Can you do something to help me with my poor English? (改为同义句) Can you_ _ _ help me with my poor English?80. Sometimes they forgot where they could find the food. (改为同义句)Sometimes they forgot_ _ _ the food. 第五节 根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Of all the animals, I like elephants best. They are the biggest living animals on land. There are two k 81 of elephants: Indian elephants and African elephants. Indian elephants are s 82 than African elephants. Elephants have to eat a lot b 83 they are so big. One elephant usually e 84 between 75 and 150 kilos of grass a day! They can live to be b 85 60 and 70 years old. A baby elephant is the b 86 baby animal on land. A new babys w 87 is about 100 kilos. Baby elephants are very s 88 . They can walk about almost at b 89 . They have to learn how to d 90 water. They like to play. They like to run in and out and all around their mothers big legs.第六节 书面表达。(共15分)假如你是“保护动物协会”会员,请你根据下面的提示,以“Giant Pandas”为题写一篇短文。提
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