7A Unit 1 This is me复习总结.doc

7A Unit 1 This is me!1 单词牢记及拓展1. e-dog _d_g 电子狗（electronic 电子的 + dog 狗 = 电子狗） 2. master m_st_ 主人；大师3. grade gr_d 年级 注：在英语中表示几年几班的时候，语序与中文要颠倒。 例如：3年级4班 Class 4，Grade 3 同时注意大小写4. student st_d_nt 学生5. reading r_d_ 阅读 （ 动词read + ing = 名词）6. classmate kl_sm_t 同班同学7. slim sl_m 苗条的8. over _v_ 穿过 ，在. 正上方 与under 在.正下方相对9. classroom kl_sr_m 教室 （ class 上课 + room 房间 = 上课的地方，即教室）10. dancing d_ns_ 跳舞，舞蹈 （ 动词dance + ing = 名词 ）11. swimming sw_m_ 游泳 （动词swim + ing = 名词）12. age _ 年龄 at the age of. .岁13. looks l_ks 外貌 ( look 用肉眼看，看起来 + s = 外表，外貌)14. cute k_t 可爱的；讨人喜欢的15. hobby h_b_ 业余爱好 复数形式：hobbies16. glad gl_d 高兴的 同义词:happy,excited be glad to do sth. 很高兴/乐意做某事17. everyone _vr_w_n 每人，人人 （ every 每个 + one =everyone）18. glasses gl_s _ _ （复）眼镜 ( glass 玻璃 + es = 两块玻璃构成眼镜)2 重点词组1. look after/take care of 照顾；照看2. love e-dogs/reading/sports 喜欢电子狗/阅读/运动3. good morning/afternoon/evening 早上/中午/晚上好 4. welcome to class 1, grade 7 欢迎来到七年级一班 welcome home 欢迎回家5. a new student at Sunshine Middle School 阳光中学的一名新学生6. 12 years old 12岁7. my new classmates 我的新同班同学8. play football 踢足球9. after school 放学后10. come from/be from 来自11. be good at/do well in （doing ）sth 擅长于做某事12. have long/short hair 有着长/短发13. over there 在那边 over the desk 在课桌的正上方14. chinese/English/Maths teacher 语文/英语/数学老师15. live with my family in Beijing 和我的家人一起住在北京16. wear glasses 戴眼镜17. like all the lessons 喜欢所有的课程18. be nice/kind/friendly to sb. 对某人友好的19. have an e-dog 有一只电子狗3 重点句型1. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？2. My name is Hobo./I am Hobo. 我叫霍波。3. How to look after your e-dog. 怎样照顾你的电子狗。4. Nice to meet you./Glad to meet you. 见到你很高兴。 Nice to meet you too./Glad to meet you too. 见到你我也很高兴。5. Now lets meet my new classmates. 现在让我们来会见一下我的新同班同学。6. Hi, Kitty. This is my cousin Andy. Andy, this is my new classmate Kitty. 你好，基蒂，这是我的表哥安迪。安迪，这是我的新同学基蒂。7. She is tall and slim. 她既高又瘦。8. Oh, I see. 喔，我明白了。9. I come from Nanjing, but now I live with my family in Beijing. 我是南京人，但是我现在和家人住在北京。4 语法解析1. 喜欢做某事 Like/love to do/doing sth. Enjoy doing sth. Be fond of doing sth.用动词的适当形式填空：1. Amy likes _ in the library.(read)2. My mother loves _ very much.(shop)3. ( )My mother loves _ at weekends,but my father likes _ at home. A.shop;stay B.shopping;to stay C.shopping;stay D.shoping;staying2. 几岁（表年龄）的多种表达 例如：我12岁了。 Im 12 years old. Im a boy of 12. Im a 12-year-old boy. Im at the age of 12.句型转换：1. The boy in black T-shirt is 13 years old. _(对划线部分提问). The boy in black T-shirt is _ _ _ _ _. 3. Put on/ wear / in Put on “穿、戴”，指穿的动作，后接要穿、戴的东西，其反义词为：take off 脱下例如：Its cold today. Put on your coat, please. Wear “穿、戴”，指穿的状态例如：Many girls wear skirts in summer. Sandy wears glasses. In “穿着” 介词，后接衣服，也可接衣服，既可作定语，也可作表语。例如：The girl in red is Kittys sister. The woman is in blue.用适当的词填空：*_yourcoat.Itscoldtoday.*Themanalways_ablackhat.*Shefeltabitcoldandfoundshewasonly_hersweater.Shelefthomeinsuchahurrythatsheforgot_herthickcoat.4. Let us do sth. 征求对方意见，对方不加入 Lets do sth.包括了征求其意见的对方，表示大家一起做某事。例如：Let us play basketball. （请你）让我们打篮球吧。 Lets play basketball. 咱们打篮球吧。5. Play football 踢足球（ 球类运动不加冠词the） Play the piano （ 弹奏乐器要加冠词the）6. 表地点时in/at 的区别 in通常指大地方，比如：洲、国家、城市等；虽然是小地方，但说话人住在那里的情况下，也可用in。商店、学校、机关等，若看做一个地点时用at，看做一个场所时用in。 例如：I met him at the post-office. I am working in the post-office. at通常指小地方，如车站、码头、村子、农场、工厂、学校等。 用于门牌号码前。例如：I arrived at the post-office at 9 oclock in the morning. He lives at 11 Zhongshan Road. on表示地点，一般指与面或线接触，意为“在上；在旁”。如：Thepicturewashangingonthewall.随堂练：1. Im_China.2.Illmeetmyuncle_theairport_fivepastone.3.Theresapicture_thewall.4.John is _the hospital.5.Thereisabird_thetree.6.Therearemanyapples_inthetree.7.I put a cup of tea _ the table.8.Isawacat_thecornerofthestreet.7. 欢迎来到某地：welcome to sp. 但表示欢迎回家时，用welcome home. 欢迎某人： welcome sb.8. 含be动词的一般现在时 be动词是系动词的一种，表示“是”的意思。现在式有am，is，are三种。这三种动词的原形是be，所以它们称为be动词。8.1 be动词的现在式 be动词的现在式有am，is，are三种，分别接在不同人称的主语之后：8.2 be动词句型的构成肯定句：主语 + be动词（am/is/are）.例如：I am a doctor.我是一名医生。 Mary is at work.玛丽在工作。 He is very brilliant.他非常聪明。否定句：主语 + be动词（am/is/are） + not.例如：We arent her classmates.我们不是她的同班同学。 Im not Tom.我不是汤姆。（Im是I am的缩写，读作/aim/。） Its not / It isnt a cat，but a dog.这不是猫，而是狗。注：be动词否定句的缩写方式： is not的缩写是isnt，读作/iznt/；are not的缩写是arent，读作/a：nt/；I am的否定句是I am not，缩写为Im not；am not不缩写在一起。 疑问句：be动词（am/is/are） + 主语.? 回答方式：Yes，主语 + be动词（am/is/are）. No，主语 + be动词（am/is/are） + not.注：be动词的一般疑问句是将be动词置于主语之前（大写am/is/are的第一个字母），在句尾加问号；这种语序是主语和谓语倒装语序：例如：肯定句：They are fruit.它们是水果。 疑问句：Are they fruit? 它们是水果吗? （主语和谓语倒装） 肯定句：The book is on the table.书在桌子上。（主语和谓语倒装） 疑问句：Is the book on the table? 书是在桌子上吗?8.3 行为动词结构肯定式疑问式否定式否定疑问式I work.Do you work?I dont work.Dont you work?You work.Do you work?You dont work.Dont you work?We work.Do you work?We dont work.Dont you work?They work.Do they work?They dont work.Dont they work?He(She,It) works.Does he(she,it) work?He(She,It) doesnt work.Doesnt he(she it) work?8.4当主语是第三人称单数时：动词变相应的第三人称单数形式肯定句主语+动词s+其它否定句主语+doesnt+动词原形+其它一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其它肯定回答 Yes，主语+does否定回答 No，主语+doesnt8.5特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句当主语不是第三人称单数时：肯定句 主语+动词原形+其它否定句 主语+dont+动词原形+其它一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其它要注意，句式结构错则全都错。谓语动词的形式：do/does8.6 动词变化规律情况构成方法读音例词一般情况加 -s清辅音后读/s/浊辅音和元音后读/z/swim-swims；help-helps；like-likes以辅音字母+o结尾的词加 -es读/z/go-goes,do-does以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加 -es读/iz/watch-watches,wash-washes以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y 为i再加es读/z/study-studies不规则变化have和be动词变have 为 has变be为am,is,arehave-hasbe-am,is,are8.7 具体运用1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。时间状语：always,usually，every morning/night/evening/day/week/year,often,sometimes,occasionally,from time to time,twice a week,rarely,seldom,once a month,hardly,ever,never.e.g. I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning.我每天早上7点左右离开家去学校。2.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态。e.g. I dont want so much.我不想要太多。Ann Wang writes good English but doesnt speak well.王安英语写得很好但是说的不好比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup.现在我把一些糖放杯子里面。I am doing my homework now.现在我正在写我的作业。3. 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海市在中国的东部。随堂练：1.Iusually_(go)runningforanhour2.He_(notplay)tennisonSunday.3.She_(like)readingabookafterschool.4.Whoteaches_(they)physics?5.Kitty_(notwear)glassesinclass.6.Sheisanurse.She_(take)careofsickpeople.7.David_(have)adog.8.Eddiedoesntknowhow_(look)afterHobo.9.Theyalways_(go)outtohavedinner.10.Emily_(be)agoodstudent.She_(work)hard.11.Manychildren_(love)fastfood.12.I_(notwork)inanoffice.13._she_(have)longhair?14.Thecat_(be)threeweeksold15.You_(be)lateforanhour.16._(Daniel)fatherisadoctor.17.Ilikeallmy_(lesson).18.She_(be)borninOctober.19.Weoftenhave_(we)dinneratmy_(grandfather)home.20.This_(be)_(he)bag. 7A Unit 1一、选择填空:（一）()1.Hegoestoschoolbybus,buthewalks_afterschool.A.tohomeB.homeC.hishomeD.thehome()2.Shelikes_.Sheisagood_.A.swim;swimmingB.swimming;swimmerC.swimmer;swimmingD.toswim;swim()3.Ilikereading,Ioftengoto_.A.theclassroomB.theReadingClubC.theteachersofficeD.thebus()4.Iliketalkingonthephonewithmyfriends._.A.Me,tooB.YouarerightC.Yes,IdoD.Ienjoy()5.Excuseme,_doyousaythatinEnglish?A.howB.whoC.whereD.which()6.-DidyourparentsgotoclimbthemountainlastSunday?-No,they_wenttoseeafilm.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.every()7.CanI_yournewwatch?Sure.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.looklike()8.Jack_doinghishomeworkateight.A.finishB.finishsC.finishesD.dontfinish()9._theboysenjoy_theWorldCup?Yes,they_.A.Does,watching,doesB.Do,watch.DoC.Do,watching,doD.Does,watch,do()10.Hesays“_”tohisparentsbeforehegoestobed.A.GoodeveningB.GoodbyeC.GoingtobedD.Goodnight()11.-Dad,_ismyMP3?-Iputitinyourdesk.A.whatB.howC.whoseD.where()12.Iwantto_ateacherwhenIgrowup.A.beB.doC.amD.is()13.Im_nextyear.A.13yearsB.13yearC.13yearsoldD.13yearold()14.There_fivepeopleinmyfamily.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()15.Thats_football.Ilikeplaying_footballverymuch.A.a,theB.a,/C.a.,aD.the,/.()16._you_apen?A.Do,haveB.Have,/C.HavedoD.AandB()17.Heenjoys_theradio.A.tolistenB.tolistentoC.listeningD.listeningto()18.Ioftenlistentothenews_theradio.A.onB.inC.atD./()19.Doyouknowtheteacher_glasses?A.hasB.haveC.withD.having()20.“A”_thefirstletteroftheEnglishAlphabet.A.amB.isC.beD.Are二、动词填空：1. Sandy and Lucy _ (be) in the same class.2. Do you _ (know) that girl?3. Daniel _ (wear) glasses every day.4. Millie often _ (fly) a kite with her brother.5. She _ (not like) comic books.6. Does Simon _ (watch) TV on Saturday?7. Where does he have lunch? He always_ (have) lunch at school.8. They want _ (play) table tennis.9. Dave usually _ (go) running in the morning.10. Cats enjoy _ (eat) fish.11. My parents _ (come) from Shangdong.12. Sam _ (not like) playing computer games.13. The beautiful girl _ (wear) glasses.14. The Zhang family _ (live) in a flat in Nanjing.15. My father loves _ (read) newspapers after supper.16. What _ her classmates _ (call) her teacher?17 _ you _ (love) each other in your family?18. _ (be) your cousin very clever at maths?19. Miss Lu _ (teach) them English.20. He _ (not watch) TV every evening.21. _ she _ (enjoy) _ (swim)?22. My little cat _ (eat) fish every day.23. Millie always _ (take) the bus to the library at the weekend.24. We _ (not go) to school on Saturdays and Sundays.25. The old man _ (clean) his big house once a week.26. The boy often _ (draw) pictures in the park.27. _ your father good at _ (cook)?28. She _ (read) English