book2unit2语言运用导学案新模板.doc

Book II Unit 2 语言应用导学案【学习目标】1. 扎实掌握8个单词、4个短语和2个句型的用法，提高语言运用的能力。. 2. 通过自主学习和合作探究，学会归纳总结的方法。3 . 激情投入，高效参与课堂，体验用英语表达情感的快乐【使用说明及学法指导】1. 25分钟结合三维设计总结 、理解并熟记基本用法。 2. 8分钟合作探究，建立每个词条的知识树。3. 12分钟成果展示点评课内探究案的内容, 巩固落实、当堂检测。4. 掌握单词短语的用法，学会对比记忆的方法，联系生活实际灵活运用所学知识。课前预习案【自主学习】-大胆试【自学导引】.Words1competevi. 比赛，竞争，竞赛 competition n.竞赛 competitor n. 竞争者competitive adj. 有竞争力的 I hope all of us can compete in race / running.I know my English cannot compete with/against his. The two teams compete for the championship.2. admit (admitted, admitted) vt.& vi. 容许；承认; 接纳；容纳 (1)The thief admitted his crime. (2)I had to admit that I had done wrong. (3)She admitted having stolen the necklace.(4)At last he was admitted to/into Beijing University.(5) He was admitted as a member of the baseball team.(6) The theatre admits only 250 people.3. replace vt. 取代；替换; 代替 =take the place of 放回，置于原处in place of 取代；代替 instead of 代替，而不是（介词短语）The old machine should be replaced with/by new ones.Tom has replaced John as captain of the team.He is not fit for the job. weve hired a new one _him.He went to Hainan by air _by train.4. charge vt&vi 收费，要价；控诉，指控；掌管；充电The hotel charged me 100￥for a room for a night. The police charged him with breaking the law.He is charging a battery. n 主管；费用 例： 他负责管理这个部门。 He takes charge of the department. =He is in charge of the department.=The department is in /under the charge of him/in his charge.（含被动意义） free of charge 免费5.responsibility n.责任，责任心；职责；义务Its my responsibility to take good care of my family.I will take the responsibility for the task.As a parent, it is your responsibility that you teach your kids good manners,adj. responsible 负责任的，对负责的 Mike is responsible for designing the whole project.Parents are responsible to their children.6advertise vt &vi 做广告；登广告They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.advertisement n. 广告 advertiser n 登广告者7.bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件She was bargaining with the shop owner over /about/over the price.The businessman, with _（我讨价还价），spoke very little English.n.便宜货；协议；交易 The car was a bargain at that price.He made a bargain with me ,but he is trying to break it off.他与我达成了一个协议，但是他想毁约。8. deserve vt.& vi. 应受(报答或惩罚); 值得After all that hard work, you deserve a holiday.The thief deserves punishing. 这个小偷理所当然会受到惩罚。=The thief deserves punishment.=The thief deserves to be punished.联系：need/want/require 的用法adj deserved 应得的，理所当然的；该受的. Phrases 1. take part in参加，参与比较：take part in/join in/join/attendtake part in指参加有组织的重大的活动。join in指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等，有时可与take part in换用。join sb. in sth./doing sth. 和某人一起做某事join指参加团体或组织，成为其中的一员，attend相当于be present at，多指出席，参加会议，讲座等。Would you like to _playing football?He did not _ the meeting yesterday.Two groups of students in our school will _the debate.My brother _ the army two years ago.2. stand for 代表；象征；表示，主张stand by 袖手旁观；无动于衷 stand out 显眼；突出stand by sb.支持；帮助；站在一边 stand up站起；站立；(1)The letters PRC_ the Peoples Republic of China.(2)I _ freedom of speech for everyone.(3)How can you _ when she needs help.(4)Her work _ from the rest.3.as well也，又，而且，意思等同于too，also，Im going to London and my sister is going as well.as well as 1) 和一样好（同级比较）翻译：汤姆足球踢得和杰克一样好。_ 2) 不仅而且，既又（并列连词，连接并列结构，as well as 之前和之后的成分相同，同时为主语、宾语、表语等。）The girl is lively as well as healthy.English, as well as Chinese and maths, is of great importance. may/might as well do意为“不妨；还是好”。4. every four years每四年；每隔三年every与基数词、序数词、other或few连用，表示时间或空间的间隔，意为“每；每隔”，名词的数要根据其前面的修饰词而定。every four days every fourth dayevery other day/line every few daysIII. Sentences patterns:1.Thats why theyre called the Winter Olympics.（P10） 句子结构： Thats why 那就是的原因Thats/Thiss/Its why ；why引导表语从句时强调结果。翻译：那就是我为什么要来这里的原因。拓展：thats because 那是因为 The reason is that 原因是2. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.asas 为同级比较（1）我的书和他的书一样多。 as + 形容词或副词的原级 + as_( 2 )我有和他一样多的书。 as + 形 + 不可数/可数复数 + as _.( 3 )我有一只和他一样漂亮的钢笔 as + 形 + a + 可数单 + as _ 请同学们疯狂背诵熟记基本用法和例句。1.归纳compete用法1）_2）_3）_2.归纳admit用法1）_2）_3）_4)_3.归纳动词replace词组1)_2)_4.归纳charge用法1)_2)_3)_熟记charge 的名词词组1)_2)_3)_5.归纳responsibility 用法1)_2)_adj.responsible 1)_2)_6.归纳advertise 短语1)_2)_7.归纳bargain 短语1）_2)_8.归纳deserve 的用法1)_2)_3)_1.区别take part in, join in, join, attend 各自用法 并完成句子 2.熟记stand for 词组并填写stand 的相关词组。3.归纳区别as well和as well as 4.归纳every 词组用法1）_2)_3)_4)_1.掌握why 引导表语从句的用法2.熟记asas 同级比较的结构及用法。课堂探究案【合作探究】-我参与合作探究一：对学、互学，小组里学习对子互相探讨以上语言知识，完成右栏里的知识总结和归纳。合作探究二：群学，全体起立，组内探讨疑问，展示收获，完善右栏探究任务。我的疑问我的收获【展示点评】- 我自信具体要求：看规范（书写、格式）看对错。找出关键词，补充、完善。点评内容，讲方法规律。面带微笑，全面展示自我。【整合提升】- 我能做构建本节课的知识体系。理解并熟记基本知识点。不明白的问题及时请教老师。【达标检测】- 一定行（对所学内容进行巩固、深化）完成句子1)The songs of the birds _ (与媲美)the sound of the church bells.(compete)2)Hes hoping to _(参加)the London marathon.(compete)3)She _(承认对很严厉) her children.(admit)4)He _ (供认驾驶了)the car without insurance.(admit)5)Women _ (被接收) the club last year.(admit)6)Do you think museums should _ (收费)admission?(charge)7)He _(被指控犯有谋杀罪)(charge)8)He _ (掌管，负责)the farm after his fathers death.(charge)9)She speaks English _ (和约翰说得一样好)(as)10)Jack as well as his wife _ (被邀请去参加舞会)(invite)11)I have never been abroad，_(他也没出过国)(nor)12)You can ride a bike ._(我也会)(so)13）These proposals _(值得认真考虑)。14）Im sad to see the employees _（相继离开），without being able to persuade them to stay.(after)15)He made _(那么多的错)he failed the exam once again.（so）16)The batteries _(更换了)，so the machine is running quite well.(replace)17)He believes that children _(应允许学习)at their own pace.(allow)18).In the old days, only male athletes_(允许参加)the Olympic Games.(join)19).I didnt hear the phone last night. I must _(睡着了).(asleep)20).The teacher was satisfied with _(他做的事情).(what)21).We have just _them.(做了一笔交易).(bar