外贸英语简写.doc

外贸英语简写 A.R = against all risks 担保全险，一切险A.B.No. = Accepted Bill Number 进口到单编号A/C = Account 账号AC. = Acceptance 承兑acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑，承诺a/c.A/C = account 帐，帐户ackmt = acknowledgement 承认，收条a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)ad.advt. = advertisement 广告adv. = advice 通知(书)ad val. = Ad valorem(according to value) 从价税A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill 航空提单Agt. = Agent 代理商AI = first class 一级AM = Amendment 修改书A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer 信汇Amt. = Amount 额，金额A.N. = arrival notice 到货通知A.P. = account payable 应付账款A/P = Authority to Purchase 委托购买a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费A.R. = Account Receivable 应收款Art. = Article 条款，项A/S = account sales 销货清单a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款asstd. = Assorted 各色俱备的att,.attn. = attention 注意av.,a/v = average 平均，海损a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付(D)DD/A =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据= deposit account 存款账号d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后日付款D.A. = Debit advice 付款报单D/D,D. = Demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票，跟单汇票d/d = days date (days after date) 出票后日付款d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)Disc. = Discount 贴现；折扣DLT = Day Letter Telegram 书信电D/N = debit note 借方通知D/O = delivery order 卸货通知书D/P = documents against payment 付款后交付单据Dr. = debit debter 借方，债务人d/s. = days sight 见票后日付款DV = Dividends 股利(E)Eea. = each 每，各e.e.E.E. = error excepted 错误除外E/B = Export-Import Bank 进出口银行(美国)enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件E.& O.E. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限ETA = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子，执行官，外汇交换，摘要Exp. = Export 出口(F)f.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品质f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B.E.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满f.d.free discharge 卸货船方不负责F.& D.=Freight and Demurrage 运费及延装费f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责f.i.o.=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价f.o.c.=free of charge免费F.O.I.=free of Interest 免息f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价f.o.t.=free on truck 卡车上交货价f.p.a.=free of particular average 单独海损不保fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎，从，自由FX=Foreign Exchange 外汇(G)Gg=good,goods,gramme 佳，货物，一克G/A=general average 共同海损GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税贸易总协定gm.=gramme 一克g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质G/N=Guarantee of Notes 承诺保证g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重(I)IIATA=International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会IBRD=International Bank Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴开发银行I/C=Inward Collection 进口托收ICC=International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会IMO=International Money Orders 国际汇票Imp=Import 进口IN=Interest 利息IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金inst.=instant(this month) 本月int.=interest 利息Inv.=Invoice 发票IOU=I owe you 借据I/P=Insurance Policy 保险单I/R=Inward Remittance 汇入汇款ISIC=International Standard Industrial Classification 国际行业标准分类it.=item 项目(K)Kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)kg.=keg,kilogramme笑，公斤K.W.=Kilo Watt 千瓦(L)LL/A=Letter of Authorization 授权书lbs.=pounds 磅L/C=Letter of Credit 信用证L/H=General Letter of Hypothecation 质押权利总股定书L/I=Letter of Indemnity赔偿保证书L/G=Letter of Guarantee 保证函l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)L/T=Letter Telegram 书信电报Ltd.=Limited 有限责任L/U=Letter of Undertaking 承诺书(M)Mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩，公尺，记号，月，分，中午m/d=month after date 出票后月付款memo.=memorandum 备忘录M.I.P.=marine insurance policy 海上保险单misc.=miscellaneous杂项M/L=more or less增或减M/N=Minimum最低额MO=Money Order拨款单，汇款单，汇票m/s=months after sight见票后月付款m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船，轮船M.T.=metric ton,mail transfer公吨，信汇M/T=Mail Transfer信汇m.v.=motor vessel轮船MNC=multi-national corporation跨国公司(N)NN.B.=Nota Bene(take notice)注意NO.=number号码n/p=non-payment拒付Nt.Wt=Net Weight净重(O)O.=Order定单，定货O.B/L=Order bill of lading指示式提单O.C.P.=Overland Common Point通常陆上运输可到达地点O/C=Outward Collection出口托收OD.=Overdraft透支O/d=overdraft,on demand透支，要求即付款（票据）O/No.=order number定单编号o.p.=open policy预约保单O/R=Outward Remittance汇出汇款ORT=ordinary telegram寻常电报o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售，无存货O/S=old style老式o.t.=old term旧条件oz=ounce盎斯(P)PP/A，p/a=particular average单独海损pa=power of attorney委任状=private account私人账户p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比，零用金p.l.=partial loss分损P.&I.=Protection and Indemnity意外险P.&L.=profit and loss益损P.M.O.=postal money order邮政汇票P/N=promissory note本票P.O.B.=postal office box邮政信箱p.o.d.=payment on delivery交货时付款P.O.D.=Pay on Delivery发货付款P/O=Payment Order支付命令P/R=parcel receipt邮包收据prox.=proximo(next month)下月PS.=postscript再启pt.=pint品脱P.T.O.=please turn over请看里面PTL=private tieline service电报专线业务(Q)Qqlty=quality品质qr=quarter四分之一qty=quantity数量quotn=quotation报价单qy=quay码头(R)recd=received收讫recpt=receipt收据ref.=reference参考，关于RFWD=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水险remit.=remittance汇款r.m.=ready money,readymade备用金，现成的RM=Remittance汇款R.O.=remittance Order汇款委托书R.P.=reply paid,returnof post邮下或电费预付，请即会示rt.=rate率(S)SS.A.=-Statement of Account账单s.a.=subject to approval以承认(赞成，批准)为条件S/C=sale contract售货合同S/D=sight draft即期汇票S/D=sea damage海水损害SD.=Sundries杂项SE.=Securities抵押品S/N=shipping note装运通知S.O.s.o.=shipping order,sellers option装船通知书，卖方有权选择S/S,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship轮船s.t.=short ton短吨(T)A=telegraphic address电报挂号tgm=telegram电报T.L.O.=total loss only只担保全损(分损不赔)T.M.O.=telegraphic money order电报汇款T.R.=trust receipt信托收据T.T.=telegraphic transfer电汇TPND=theft,pilferage and nondelivery盗窃遗失条款Uult.=ultimo(last month)上月u/w=underwriter保险业者(V)voy.=voyage航次V.V.=Vice Versa反之亦然(W)w.a.=with average水渍险(单独海损赔偿)war=with risk担保一切险W/B=way bill warehouse book货运单，仓库簿wgt=weight重量whf=wharf码头W/M=weight or measurement重量或容量w.p.a.=with particular average单独海损赔偿W.R.=War Risk战争险W.R.=warehouse receipt仓单wt=weight重量(X)x.d.=ex dividend除息XX=good quality良好品质XXX=very good quality甚佳品质XXXX=best quality最佳品质(Y)yd.=yard码yr.=your,year你的，年(Z)Z=Zone地区，地带海运专用术语A/W 全水路 All WaterANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRateB/L 海运提单 Bill of LadingB/R 买价 Buying RateBAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactorC&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHTC.C 运费到付 CollectC.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service ChargeC.Y. 货柜场 Container YardC/(CNEE) 收货人 ConsigneeC/O 产地证 Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库 Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点） CHB 报关行 Customs House BrokerCIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHTCIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCOMM 商品 CommodityCPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid ToCTNR 柜子 ContainerCY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点） D/A 承兑交单 Document Against AcceptanceD/O 到港通知 Delivery OrderD/P 付款交单 Document Against PaymentDAF 边境交货 Delivered At FrontierDDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery ChargeDDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty PaidDDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty UnpaidDEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex QuayDES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex ShipDoc# 文件号码 Document NumberEPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position SurchargesEx 工厂交货 Work/ExFactoryF/F 货运代理 Freight ForwarderFAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactorFAK 各种货品 Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside ShipFCA 货交承运人 Free CarrierFCL 整柜 Full Container LoadFeeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次 FEU 40柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime CommissionFOB 船上交货 Free On BoardGRI 全面涨价 General RateIncreaseH/C 代理费 Handling ChargeHBL 子提单 House B/LI/S 内销售 Inside SalesIA 各别调价 Independent ActionL/C 信用证 Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥 LCL 拼柜 Less Than Container LoadM/T 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） Measurement TonMB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of LoadingMLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land BridgeMother Vessel 主线船 MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport DocumentN/F 通知人 NotifyNVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon CarrierO/F 海运费 Ocean FreightOBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/LOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental PointOP 操作 OperationORC 本地收货费用（广东省收取） Origen Recevie ChargesP.P 预付 PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion SurchargePOD 目地港 Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港 Port Of LoadingTHC 码头操作费（香港收取) Terminal Handling ChargesTTL 总共 TotalTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ RateVOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common CarrierW/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement tonW/T 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) Weight TonYAS 码头附加费 Yard SurchargesPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season SuchargesS/(Shpr) 发货人 ShipperS/C 售货合同 Sales ContractS/O 装货指示书 Shipping OrderS/R 卖价 Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSC 服务合同 Service ContractSSL 船公司 Steam Ship LineT.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations OptionT.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving ChargeT/S 转船，转运 Trans-ShipT/T 航程 Transit TimeTEU 20柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20贸易、海运术语缩写主要贸易术语：(1) FCA (Free Carrier) 货交 承运人(2) FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货(3) FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货(4) CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费(5) CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费(6) CPT(Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地(7) CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地(8) DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货(9) DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货(10) DEQ(Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港 码头 交货(11) DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货(12) DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货主要船务术语简写：(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取）(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头 操作费（香港收取）(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS (Equipmen