单元知识讲解.doc

Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 单元知识讲解Key words(重点词汇)Day tennis racket bat volleyball basketball television sportcenter club Class good many interesting boring fun difficult relaxing small well greatHave has does let play likeKey sentence structuresA.Do you have a basketball? Yes, I do./ No, I dont.Does he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.B.Lets watch TV.That sounds great/fun/interesting.Language points知识要点：1. have v. 有； 吃；饮have是英语中很有用的动词，基本含义是“有”。如课文中的I have a soccer ball. have 在he,she, it 后面要变成has，即：一般现在时态第三人称单数形式。如: He has a basketball. Have 当动词“有”的意思时，句式是：陈述句：I have a nice bag.疑问句： Do you have a nice bag? Yes, I do. No, I dont.否定句： I dont have a nice bag.have与其它的词组合成词组、短语，就不表示有了，其意思与后面的名词接近。如：have classes（上课);have breakfast(吃早饭);have a good time(玩得高兴);have sports(进行体育活动);have a day off(休假)等等。2. have与there be句型的区别There be是表示“在某处存在某物”，而have则是表示所属的意思，即“拥有”，通常主语是人。我们来看两个句子：There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。I have many books. 我有很多本书。3.Lets 句中的lets 表示“让我们”，这个句型表示说话人的建议，建议说话人和听话人一起去干某事情，它是let us 的缩写形式，但用let us 表示的是说话人建议听话人让说话人干某事。例如： Lets go to school. 让我们到学校去。 Lets play basketball. 让我们打蓝球去。 Teacher Wang,let us read the book now. 王老师，让我们读课文吧。Exercises （练习）Complete the following sentences with the help of both Chinese and English words and sentences.(根据中文和英语提示，写出正确的句子。)1咱们去踢足球吧。Play， soccer_2. 你有垒球吗？ Have, baseball_3. 我的朋友没有电脑游戏。 Not, have, computer game_4. 你的儿子喜欢体育吗？son, like, sports_5. 我收集了很多中国画。Have, a great collection of _ Chose the correct words to complete the following sentences.Lets computer do soccer interestingBoring dont difficult play butA: _ play computer game!B: That sounds _, _ I dont have a _.A: Well, _ you have a volleyball?B: Yes.A: Then lets _ volleyball.B: Oh, volleyball is so _.A: OK, lets watch TV.B: That sounds _. Hmmmmm.lets play _. Do you have a soccer ball?A: No, I _. Reading Comprehension（A）Amy: Hey, Jim! Do you have a dictionary(字典)?Jim: Yes, I do.Amy: May I borrow it?Jim: Sure. Here you are.Amy: Oh, I want a Chinese-English dictionary. Yours is an English-Chinese one.Jim: Sorry. I have only one. Ask Linda. I think she may have one.Amy: OK. Thanks.Amy: Hi, Linda. Do you have a Chinese-English dictionary?Linda: Yes, I do.Amy: May I borrow it, please?Linda: Sure. But please give it back to me tomorrow.Amy: OK, I will.According to the passage, chose true(T) or false (F).1.Jim doesnt have a dictionary.2.Jim borrow a dictionary from Amy.3.Linda has a Chinese-English dictionary.4.Amy borrows the dictionary from Linda.5.Amy will give it back tomorrow.（B）NameHave/ hasDont (doesnt) havePaulA baseball, a soccer ballA tennis racketGinaA backpack, a watchA baseball batJimA basketball, a TVA pair of baseball glovesKateAn alarm clockA watch, a ballTommyA math book, CDsA video cassetteChose best answer according to above information1. Gina has _, but she doesnt have _A. a watch; a ball B. a clock; a watchC. a clock; a ball D. a watch; a baseball bat2. Kate has _, but she doesnt have _.A. a watch; a ball B. a ball; a clockC. a book; CDs D. a clock; a watch3. Paul and Jim have _.A. books B. CDs C. balls D. tennis rackets4. Tommy has a _ and some _A. watch; ballsB. book; CDsC. baseball; CDs D. video cassette; books89Keys：1.Lets play soccer.2.Do you have a baseball?3.My friend doesnt have a computer