赫拉克勒斯 英文PPT.ppt

Heracles HeracleswasadivineheroinGreekmythology thesonofZeusandAlcmene fostersonofAmphitryonandgreat grandson andhalf brother ofPerseusHewasthegreatestoftheGreekheroes aparagonofmasculinity achampionoftheOlympianorderagainstchthonicmonsters InRomeandthemodernWest heisknownasHercules Occasionally HeraclessuckmilkofHera andfromthaton hewasoftheamazingstrength So whenhejuststayedinthecradle HerasenttwosnaketokillHeracles Heraclesthrottledasnakeineachhandandwasfoundbyhisnurseplayingwiththeirlimpbodiesasiftheywerechild stoys LaterinThebes HeraclesmarriedKingCreon sdaughter Megara Inafitofmadness inducedbyHera HeracleskilledhischildrenbyMegara AfterhismadnesshadbeencuredwithhelleborebyAntikyreus thefounderofAntikyra herealizedwhathehaddoneandfledtotheOracleofDelphi Unbeknownsttohim theOraclewasguidedbyHera HewasdirectedtoserveKingEurystheusfortenyearsandperformanytask whichherequired EurystheusdecidedtogiveHeraclestenlaboursbutaftercompletingthem hesaidhecheatedandaddedtwomore resultingintheTwelveLaborsofHeracles TheTwelveLabors LaborOne theNemeanLionThefirstlabor tokilltheNemeanLion 涅墨亚狮子 blockingofftheentrancestothecaveHefoughtfacetofacekilleditwithhisbarehands LaborTwo theHydraHydra amany headedwater snakeWiththehelpofIolaos 伊俄拉俄斯 Heracles nephew LaborThree CaptureingCeryneianHindalive 刻律涅牝鹿 HeraclestookawholeyeartocapturetheCerynitianHind whichwassacredtoArtemis thechastegoddessofthehunt LaborFour theErymanthianBoar 厄律曼托斯山野猪 anenormousboarAchallengetobringitbackalive Laborfive theAugeanStablestocleantheAugeanstables 牛厩 Nocleaningfor30yearsReroutingtherivers LaborSix theStymphilianBirds 杀死斯廷法利斯湖怪鸟 man eatingbirdsbeaksofbronze sharpmetallicfeathers toxicdung LaborSeven theCretanBull 制伏克里特公牛 Heraclesoverpowereditandshippeditbacktothemainland LaborEight theMaresofDiomedes 制伏狄俄墨得斯牝马 theMareswereman eatinganduncontrollableButeatingcanmakethehorsescalmer LaborNine Hippolyte sGirdle 夺取亚马逊女王希波吕忒的腰带 WhenHeracleslandedtheAmazonsreceivedhimwarmlyandHippolytacametohisshiptogreethim Uponhearinghisrequest sheagreedtolethimtakethegirdle Hera however wasnotpleased aswasoftenthecasewithHeracles Tostophim HeracamedowntotheAmazonsdisguisedasoneoftheirownandranthroughtheland cryingthatHeraclesmeanttokidnaptheirqueen ProbablyrememberingalltoowellwhatTheseushaddone theAmazonschargedtowardtheshiptosaveHippolyta FearingthatHippolytahadbetrayedhim Heracleskissedherbrieflythenhastilykilledher rippedthegirdlefromherlifelessbody andsetsail narrowlyescapingtheragingwarriors LaborTen theCattleofGeryon 牵回巨人革律翁的牛群 AftercrossingtheLibyandesert killingthewatchdog andkillingGeryon HeraclesthenherdedthecattlebacktoEurystheus LaborEleven theApplesoftheHesperides 摘取赫斯珀里得斯的金苹果 AfterHeraclescompletedhisfirsttenLabours EurystheusgavehimtwomoreclaimingthatneithertheHydracounted becauseIolaushelpedHeracles northeAugeanstables eitherbecausehereceivedpaymentforthejoborbecausetheriversdidthework Thefirstofthesetwoaddition