形代和名代的用法和练习.ppt

物主代词讲解 It shiscard his s It s It shercard It s her s It stheirclassroom It s their s They reourbooks They re our s They reyourdesks your s They re It smycard It s mine Mycombisyellow Mineissmall Yourwatchisbig Yoursisnew Hiswalletisold Hisisoverthere Herteapotishere Hersisblue my mine your yours his his her hers Mycombisyellow Hersisblue Yourwatchisbig Mineissmall Hiswalletisold Yoursisnew Herteapotishere Hisisoverthere Let sread our ours your yours their theirs Ourbooksaregreen Oursaresmall Yoursarenice too Theirsarered Yourdesksarebig Theirpresentsarenice Ourbooksaregreen Theirsarered Yourdesksarebig Oursaresmall Theirpresentsarenice Yoursarenice too Let sread 物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种 物主代词有人称和数的变化 第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化 人称代词 第三人称 第二人称 第一人称 I we 主格 you he she it they me us you him herItthem 宾格 物主代词 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 1 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用 用在名词前 例 1 Thisismybook 这是我的书 形容词性物主代词 Iyousheheittheywe 主格 Myyourherhisitstheirour 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 Iyousheheittheywe 主格 mineyourshershisitstheirsours your his Its our mine his hers Its theirs me you him her us them 形容词性物主代词 我的my 你的your 男他的his 女她的her 我们的our 你们的your 他 她 它 们的全都是their 人称代词 I是我 you是你 早早上学学英语 男他he 女她she 物它it别忘记 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 Thisismypen Thispenis I 2 Thatisyourbook Thatbookis you mine yours mine mypen yours yourbook 名词性物主代词可代替形容词性物主代词 名词 同义句转换 1 Thisismybreakfast Thisbreakfastis 2 Thatisyourbreakfast Thatbreakfastis mine yours 1 3 4 5 2 Thisiswatch A myB mine my 1 3 4 5 2 yours Isthiscomb A yourB yours Theskateboardsare A theirB theirs 1 3 4 5 2 theirs Myhairdryerisred isyellow A HerB Hers 1 3 4 5 2 Hers 1 3 4 5 2 Theyarebooks Yoursareoverthere A ourB ours our 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 Thisis you house Thatis I 2 Thisis I car Thatis you 3 Thisis I pencil It s I 4 Thatis you eraser It s you 5 Thiscoatis I Thisis I coat 6 Thatis you coat Thatoneis you your mine my yours my mine your yours mine my yours your Thisismypen It s mypen Itme TheseareherCDs Theyare herCDs Theyher hers belongsto belongto mine ThatisyourT shirt It s yourT shirt Ityou Thoseareourbooks Theyare ourbooks Theyus yours belongsto ours belongto Isthisyourcoat No it snot isblue Thiscoatisred isit Ithinkit s Millie coat It s Thankyouallthesame mine Mine Whose Millie s hers me you him her my mine your yours his his her hers us you them your its our ours yours their theirs It its 使用名词性物主代词应注意 1 Mine mybook 以免名词重复 Thisisherbook isonthedesk 2 名词性物主代词后不能再接名词 Thisisherbook Minebookisonthedesk 错 Mine Mine 3 名词性物主代词作主语时 谓语动词的单 复数与它所代的名词有关 Hispensarered Mine blue Myfatherworksinaschool His inarestaurant 4 Of 名词性物主代词 表示许多中的一个 Heisafriendofmine are works 5 A Couldyouhelpplease B What swrong A jeepisbroken B WhichoneisA ThegreenoneisB OK IthinkIcanhelpA Thankyou us Our yours ours you Noun s apostrophe s Weadd stosingularnountoshowthatsomethingbelongstosomebody Whoseroomisthis a It sLucy sroom ThisroombelongstoLucy b It sLucyandLily sroom LucyandLilysharethesameroom Itbelongstothem 2 Weadd toapluralnounendingin s Whoseroomsarethese TheyareLucy sandLily srooms TheseroomsbelongtoLucyandLily Thetwinshavearoomeach Theyarethetwins Thisistheman shat Thehatistheman s Thehatishis Thehatbelongstotheman Thesearethegirl sbooks Thesebooksarethegirl s Thesebooksarehers Thebooksbelongtothegirl 用所给代词的适当形式填充 Theseskirtsare she you areoverthere Thecatiswashing it face Isn titfunny we classroomisonthesecondfloor they isbelow we Whotaught he English he fatherdid 5 Iamafriendof she hers Yours its Our Theirs ours him His hers Thisis my I mother 2 Nicetomeet your you 3 He His nameisMark 4 What s she her name 5 Excuse me my I 6 Are your you MissLi 7 I My amBen 8 She Her ismysister 9 Fine thank your you 10 Howoldis he his exercises exercises 二 用所给代词的正确形式填空 1 Theseare he brothers 2 Thatis she sister 3 Lilyis Lucy sister 4 Tom thisis me cousin Mary 5 Now herparents areinAmerica 6 Those child are I father sstudents my her Lucy s my they children his exercises 7 Doyouknow it name 8 MikeandTom be friends 9 Thanksforhelping I 10 Ann安 motheris we teacher Its are me Ann s our 1 Thisisnot desk Mydeskisoverthere 2 Canyouspell name Tom 3 TomandJackarebrothers Thisis room 4 Weareinthesameclass classroomisverynice 5 MrsGreenismyteacher I m student 物主代词练习 I you he she we you they A Isthis you comb B No it snot I comb I isathome A Whosecombisit B Perhapsit sHelen s It s she A Helen isthiscomb you C Yes it