高中英语教学与评估 (YLE) 参考答案 (高三 2012年修订.pdf

P F Productions 制作 1 22 高中英语教学与评估高中英语教学与评估 参考答案 参考答案 2012 修订本修订本 本内容不包含讲解 听力文字及部分口试答案 相关内容请参考原答案 第一部分第一部分 笔试笔试 一一 语法语法 1 5 BDCDAB 6 10 ADBBCD 11 15 BDDCDC 16 20 BDCBBD 21 25 DACADA 26 30 BBABCC 31 35 ADBDDD 36 40 BADCAC 41 45 CABCBA 46 50 DBCBAD 51 55 BBDDCA 56 60 DCBCCC 61 65 ACCBBA 66 70 CCACAA 71 75 CDCDAB 76 80 ABBADD 81 85 CCBDAB 86 90 DACBCB 91 95 DCADAC 96 100 DCCBCB 101 105 BDDBBC 106 110 BDBCAC 111 115 CDBBAB 116 120 AACBBD 121 125 BAAAAB 126 130 CCBADD 131 135 BBABAC 136 140 ACDBBB 141 145 ABACAD 146 150 BDADAB 151 155 DAABCD 156 160 AACBBC 161 165 BACCBC 166 170 DDBCBC 171 175 ADBDBB 176 180 DAADDD 181 185 CDCBCA 186 190 DCAAAA 191 195 BACDCC 196 200 AACADB 201 205 BBDAAD 206 210 ACBBCD 211 215 ADDAAA 216 220 ABDBCC 221 224 DCDCC 二二 词汇词汇 练习练习 1 1 lives 2 relatives 3 arrangements 4 generally 5 decides 6 loneliness 7 marrying 8 likely 9 emotional 10 satisfactory 练习练习 2 1 improvement 2 frightening 3 latter 4 cruelty 5 dangerously 6 Familiarity 7 objectively 8 attempting 9 belief 10 description 练习练习 3 1 necessity 2 basically 3 political 4 directly 5 explanations 6 better 7 feelings 8 choose 9 competition 10 pleasant 练习练习 4 1 orderly 2 participation 3 responsibility 4 fully 5 readily 6 appreciation 7 additional 8 likely 9 less 10 uninteresting 练习练习 5 1 leader 2 excitement 3 successful 4 seriously 5 comfortable 6 warmth 7 depressing 8 happier 9 brighten 10 colorful 练习练习 6 P F Productions 制作 2 22 1 limitless 2 emptiness 3 Researchers 4 more 5 traveling 6 Actually 7 requirements 8 Communications 9 instructions 10 helpful 练习练习 7 1 noise 2 carelessly 3 Softly 4 beautiful 5 successful 6 strength 7 trembling 8 peacefully 9 sensitive 10 dearest 练习练习 8 1 advancement 2 estimated 3 manager 4 interesting 5 surely 6 medical 7 loss 8 Safety 9 arguments 10 practice 练习练习 9 1 typical 2 probably 3 expect 4 longer 5 employers 6 pressure 7 organizations 8 effective 9 advise 10 operation 练习练习 10 1 understanding 2 societies 3 completely 4 finely 5 division 6 responsible 7 suitable 8 construction 9 various 10 undertaking 练习练习 11 1 impossible 2 necessity 3 wider 4 heightens 5 ability 6 user 7 respond 8 means 9 extremely 10 countless 练习练习 12 1 unchangeable 2 uniqueness 3 growth 4 outer 5 replaced 6 original 7 dangerous 8 successfully 9 suspected 10 incomplete 练习练习 13 1 observe 2 automatic 3 moving 4 instructions 5 reacts 6 images 7 best 8 wonderful 9 considerably 10 ability 练练习习 14 1 careful 2 badly 3 amazing 4 reservation 5 unfriendly 6 golden 7 advice 8 independent 9 accurate 10 best 练习练习 15 1 5 BCEAG 6 9 JHFDA 练习练习 16 1 5 CEADG 6 9 JBIFD 练习练习 17 1 5 EICBG 6 9 HFADC P F Productions 制作 3 22 练习练习 18 1 5 IEHAB 6 9 FGCJA 练习练习 19 1 5 JFHGC 6 9 EIDBB 练习练习 20 1 5 BIDGF 6 9 ACJEA 三三 综合应用综合应用 1 1 5 BDBCDD 6 10 ABCACD 2 1 5 ACCDBA 6 10 ADCBCA 3 1 5 CABBAB 6 10 DCBACC 4 1 5 BCDDAC 6 10 CABCAD 5 1 5 ADDCAA 6 10 BDCABA 6 1 5 CBDBCB 6 10 DDBCBB 7 1 5 BBAACC 6 10 BCABCC 8 1 5 CCBBAB 6 10 CDBDAA 9 1 5 CCDBAB 6 10 BDDBAC 10 1 5 ABCDDA 6 10 CABBDA 11 1 5 ACBCDD 6 10 CABADC 12 1 5 BDCBAA 6 10 CCADBD 13 1 5 ACBDDC 6 10 CACDAA 11 15 BACBBD 14 1 5 BACDBB 6 10 ACADCB 11 15 BDAADA 15 1 5 DCACBC 6 10 BABDCC 11 15 DCABCC 16 1 5 DAACDA 6 10 BCCDBA 11 15 DACBBA 17 1 5 CBACAB 6 10 DCBDABCB 11 15 DBCDAB 18 1 5 CBABBA 6 10 BCABCA 11 15 ADCBDC 四四 阅读阅读 I 1 CACBD 2 DDBAD 3 ABACA 4 CBCBD 5 DBBDA 6 ADCBA 7 BDABA 8 DCDBA 9 DBCAB 10 BCDAB 11 BCDAB 12 DDCBC 13 DBAAC 14 CDCAC 15 CADAA 16 BDCC 17 BACD 18 BCBAD 19 AADBB 20 CCBC 21 CACDA 22 CBDAA 23 BABDD 24 CDAB 25 CCDAC 26 BCBCB 27 CCDCB 28 BDBA 29 CBDC 30 CABA 31 ACDC 32 DBD 33 ABBAA 34 BCCBC 35 DBDAA II P F Productions 制作 4 22 1 1 Halifax Playhouse 2 The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole Aged 13 3 430808 4 writer 2 1 Wisconsin Historical Museum 2 Christopher Columbus Museum 3 Artisan Gallery and from travelling I have known better about the beautiful landscapes of our motherland I P F Productions 制作 10 22 hope that I can travel around the world one day 160 words 2 The Importance of Military Training Nowadays more and more middle schools tend to arrange military training for the students in summer because people think that military training is important and necessary for the students In my opinion military training at least has the following advantages First of all we can learn something about military knowledge and national defence which we cannot learn from our textbooks On the other hand this kind of regular training can exercise or relax our body as most of us have much mental and physical pressure Every day apart from attending lessons we have a great amount of homework Most importantly military training can improve our perseverance People often say that we are the spoiled generation because most of us are under the care of both our parents and grandparents and therefore it is even worse if we lack self discipline and courage So as middle school students all of us are not supposed to be afraid of military training but should really make good use of such a unique opportunity 172 words 3 An increasing number of people are taking advantage of the Internet Surfing the Internet has been an essential part of people s life in particular young people s life Obviously surfing the Internet has its advantages as well as its disadvantages As is known to all the Internet keeps us informed of current social affairs as well as the latest information in politics science and technology In addition to all kinds of information we receive people can obtain education and entertainment from the Internet For instance people can enrich their life by playing chess or chatting or listening to the music through the Internet Undoubtedly the Internet has added colour to our life Yet every coin has two sides There also lies some danger People tend to spend too much time on the Internet while neglecting the communication with family members and friends Long hours on the Internet also mean high cost that may bring about financial problem What s worse there are some websites which will have bad influence on people particularly teenagers We should make good use of the Internet to improve ourselves while trying to avoid those negative effects It is the Internet users who should be fully aware of its advantages and disadvantages 200 words 议论文写作议论文写作 2 The Value of Time As an English proverb says Time is money But in my opinion time is even more precious than money Why Because when money is spent we can earn it back However when time is gone it will never return This is the reason why we must value time It goes without saying that the time for our study and work is unusually limited So even an hour is extremely precious We should make full use of our time to do useful things As students we must make great efforts to learn all the subjects well so as to serve our nation and people in the P F Productions 制作 11 22 future But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time They spend their precious time smoking drinking and gambling They do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of their value life In a word we should get into the good habit of saving time Do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow Laziness will not only bring us failure but also lead us to the road of poverty 192 words 3 How to Keep Healthy It is known to all that good health is the most valuable possession a person can have Therefore it is greatly important for us to keep healthy I think there are at least three things that a person can do to stay healthy First of all proper nutrition is important for good health If you like sugar and meat try not to eat too much of them because they are full of high protein and may make you overweight It is better to eat plenty of fruits and vegetables Getting proper amount of sleep is another way of keeping healthy Without enough sleep you will feel tired and uncomfortable in your study and work According to scientific research at least seven or eight hours of sleep each day is necessary The most important thing is that we should get exercise every day Whenever you run swim ride a bike or play ball games you exercise your body and muscle which is sure to provide you with fresh air and to improve your heart and lungs as well If you want to keep healthy try to do what I have mentioned above 190 words 4 My View on Donating Blood People s views on donating blood vary from person to person Some people think that it is noble to donate blood They hold the view because they know with their blood those who are in urgent need of blood can be saved But others think that it is foolish for people to donate blood In their opinion blood is very precious and losing 200 mL or more may do harm to their health As to me I am in favour of donating blood The reasons for my choice are as follows Firstly while it is true that loss of too much blood is dangerous to one s health it doesn t mean that donating a little blood is also harmful On the contrary doctors say that donating a little blood can do good to people in some way Secondly there are many people who need our help If my little blood can help somebody or even save his her life will there be anything that can make me even happier You will do something meaningful if you donate blood 165 words 应用文写作应用文写作 1 Notice Attention please teachers and students We have good news to announce There will be a lecture Monday afternoon December 19 It will begin at four o clock in Room 202 on the 2nd floor in our school library Mr Anderson a well known professor from Yale University U S A will deliver a lecture on Education in the Developing Countries Professor Anderson is an expert in the field of P F Productions 制作 12 22 education and cares much about the educational development in developing countries especially those in Asia He has been to Iraq Iran and Saudi Arabia where he has delivered many wonderful lectures This time he is invited to China to introduce some education theories We are sure that his lecture will be of great help to us Those who are interested in the lecture are welcome One thing you should remember is however that you must be there on time The Students Union December 19 2011 150 words 2 Letter Aug 19 2011 Dear sir I have learned in the newspaper that your company is in need of a computer programmer I am interested in the job very much and want to apply for the position I am 23 years old and have just graduated from a university with a bachelor s degree In the university I majored in computer science and did quite well in my studies I did a part time job in a large computer company during the last two summer vocations And I feel that I m able to meet your requirements Enclosed please find my resume for your kind consideration and some other materials for your reference I d appreciate it very much if you would give me the chance to serve in your company Sincerely yours Li Ming 129 words 3 Diary Sept 10 Thursday Fine Today is Teachers Day Full of excitement I attended the school celebration held this morning At the meeting the outstanding teachers seated in the front row were praised and those with 30 years of teaching experiences were awarded medals Mr Li my English teacher was among them After supper my classmates and I paid a visit to Mr Li He had never been so excited before During our conversation he told us why he followed a teaching career and also his joys and sorrows as an ordinary teacher He said he would devote the rest of his life to the cause of education He also expressed his hope that students should make full use of their time to learn as much knowledge as possible so as to make contributions to our society after graduation I was greatly inspired by what he said and decided to do better in all my subjects I won t let him down 159 words 七七 听力听力 P F Productions 制作 13 22 练习练习一一 Section A 1 6 CCABDC Section B 7 photographer 8 job 9 Wildlife 10 50 000 11 Interviewer and Interviewee 12 unexpected events 13 American International 14 people s children s life easier 练习二练习二 Section A 1 6 CCDBAD Section B 7 Lawlor 8 Tennis 9 7th 10 3 75 11 Only Two 12 480 square feet 13 A cat 14 big or energetic 练习三练习三 Section A 1 6 BADCDC Section B 7 distance 8 roommates 9 200 10 furniture 11 knife fork spoon 12 a steak 13 fried eggs 14 Near the window 练习四练习四 Section A 1 6 ABBBCA Section B 7 Blair 8 Friday 9 513 0318 10 Italian 11 Food Hall 12 in another world 13 electricity 14 customers and sales 练习五练习五 Section A 1 6 DBAABC Section B 7 electric 8 145 9 April 10 delivery 11 Senior Software Developer 12 West Nanjing Road 13 2 pm 14 By taxi P F Productions 制作 14 22 练习六练习六 Section A 1 6 CDBBDC Section B 7 Landon 8 Thursday 9 October 10 factory 11 In the country 12 in the mountains 13 an open fire 14 Four 4 练习七练习七 Section A 1 6 DCBCDB Section B 7 India 8 Sweater 9 50 10 Ordinary 11 outstanding 12 leave their countries 13 17 million 14 career and family 练习八练习八 Section A 1 6 CDDADB Section B 7 Museum 8 night 9 diamond 10 million 11 Enjoyable 12 neglected part 13 their the sailing ability 14 an island 第二部分第二部分 听与说听与说 一一 会话会话 练习一练习一 Section B 1 Excuse me can you tell me the way to Hilton Hotel how to get to Hilton Hotel 2 How far is it 3 How did you do in the maths exam What do you think of the maths exam 4 Did you find it very difficult It s not easy isn t it Section C Li Hua wants to know how heavy his cat is so he asks Xiao Ming to help him weigh it on the scales Li Hua puts the cat on the scales But each time Xiao Ming is about to get its weight it runs away Li Hua thinks for a while and then he gets an idea He holds the cat in his arms and stands on the scales with it Then Li Hua places the cat on the floor and stands alone on the scales By calculating the difference between the two weights he gets the exact weight of the cat P F Productions 制作 15 22 练习二练习二 Section B 1 Are those your parents 2 Who is this one on the left 3 What are you going to have What would you have for breakfast 4 Would you like something to drink Section C Students of our class have various hobbies Our monitor likes to grow flowers She takes good care of them Jack is a camera fan and takes pictures when he is free Steve likes painting and is quite good at it Peter has many hobbies such as kite making and kite flying John is fond of playing chess as many boys in our class do Through our spare time activities we can not only relax ourselves but also develop our personal interest and cultivate our character 练习三练习三 Section B 1 What can I do for you Can I help you 2 What size do you wear What s your favourite colour 3 May I have you name please 4 How about 3 30 in the afternoon Section C Mike is awoken by the alarm clock He jumps up from the bed and is surprised to find that it s already 7 30 My god I ll be late for school He dresses himself in a hurry washes his face and brushes his teeth as fast as he can Without having breakfast he takes his schoolbag and rushes out When he reaches his school he is already out of breath He gets dumbfound when he finds the school gate shut Poor me It s Saturday today He suddenly remembers how foolish and unlucky he is today He has no choice but to walk home 练习四练习四 Section B 1 How are you feeling today 2 How long will you be in hospital 3 When is the next train to Hangzhou please 4 What time does it arrive in Hangzhou How much is a first class ticket to Hangzhou Section C Mr Brown is fond of fishing However each time he gets almost everything but fish Today Mr Brown goes fishing as usual He sits on his boat waiting for his fish almost the whole morning but no fish comes He has almost lost his patience when he feels something like a big fish coming up He tries his best to pull it out But to his surprise he gets a boot instead I have to bring a big fish back this time he thinks So he goes into a fish shop gets a big fish Singing merrily he goes back home with his gains 练习五练习五 Section B 1 How long will it take to send the package to the US P F Productions 制作 16 22 2 How much will it cost 3 Are you going to make a trip in the Spring Festival 4 Who are you going to spend the festival with Section C Tom was on his way home when he suddenly saw a boy crossing the street Look out he shouted as he dashed out to the boy It was few seconds before he seized the boy and took him to the sidewalk How dangerous it is to cross the street in this way he said to the boy You should cross the street only when the green light is on and walk on the zebra crossing Hand in hand Tom helped the boy cross the street 练习六练习六 Section B 1 When did you come back from England 2 What do you think of it Is the landscape there beautiful 3 Shall we take a taxi or a bus Do you know how to get there 4 Which bus should we take Where shall we meet Section C Before the class began our monitor told the whole class that Michael had been ill for several days At the words the students began to talk about it After a while they all agreed to go to the hospital to see him and help him with his lessons Some of them helped him to make up for the missing lessons Michael was so happy to see that all of his friends were so much concerned about him When everybody wished him to recover soon tears rolled down his cheeks 二二 听与说听与说 练习一练习一 Section A 1 Hold on please Speaking Just a moment please I ll put you through 2 So soon Why don t you have another cup of tea 3 Never mind That s all right It doesn t matter 4 Sorry I can t But thanks anyway Section B 1 The speaker thinks that living in the country enjoys several advantages 2 I prefer to live in the country First of all in the country I am in close contact with nature It is good to my physical health as well as my mental health Besides living in the countryside I can enjoy a peaceful life There is usually no such noise as we can find in the city Instead I can listen to the sound of nature So if I have a chance to make a choice I will choose to live in the country 练习二练习二 Section A 1 It s all right Thanks 2 I m afraid I can t agree with you I quite agree with you 3 That s fine with me Go ahead 4 Well I think I m going to