特殊疑问词专练.doc

特殊疑问词专练( )1. “ _ will Jim come here?” “ In two hours.” A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much( )2. “ _ did you do your homework last night?” “ For two hours.” A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much( )3. “ _ do you visit your grandparents?” “ Every month.”A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much( )4. “ _ students are there in your class?” “ Fifty-nine.”A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How long( )5. “ _ green tea would you like to have?” “ Half a kilo.” A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How old( )6. “ _ is the sweater?” “ Twenty dollars.” A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How old( )7. “ _ is the bank from here?” “ About 300 meters away.”A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How old( )8. “ _ is your pen pal?” “ She is twelve.”A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How old( )9. “ _ did he go with yesterday?” “ John.”A. Where B. Who C. Why D. When( )10. “ _ the weather there today?” “ Its rainy.”A. Hows B. Whats C. How D. What( )11. “ _ do you want?” “ Yellow.”A. What B. Who C. What movie D. What color( )12. “ _ is that in your hand?” “ A yellow ruler.”A. What B. Who C. What movie D. What color( )13. “ _ do you like pandas?” “ Because theyre cute.”A. Where B. Why C. When D. What( )14. “ _ did you meet Mr. Black?” “ Last Sunday.”A. Where B. Why C. When D. What( )15. “ _ did you buy the dictionary?” “ In the shop near our school.”A. Where B. Why C. When D. How( )16. “ _ is that boy?” “ He is my good friend.” A. Where B. How C. What D. Who( )17. “ _ was your weekend?” “ Pretty good.”A. What B. How C. Where D. Why( )18 “ _?” “ Its April 12th.”A. Whats the time B. Whats the day C. What day is today D. Whats the date( )19. “ _?” “ Its half past nine.”A. Whats the time B. Whats the day C. What day is today D. Whats the date( )20. “ _?” “ Its Tuesday.”A. Whats the time B. Whats the day C. What day is today D. Whats the dateWhat和How句型互换知多少我们经常遇到what 和 how 开头的句型互换问题，大致有以下几种情况： 1、涉及性提问，用“What/How about?”译为“怎么样？”是一种表达征询别人的意见，向别人提建议的交际用语。互换时句意相同，后接名词、代词或动名词。它常用于正式问句或提示性句子之后。How old are you? How about your brother?Its so hot. What about going out for a walk?2、询问天气状况，用“Whats the weather like?”或“How is the weather?”，“天气怎么样？”，使用这两个句型时，句意相同，答案也相同。How was the weather there?What was the weather like there?It was rainy3、征求别人的观点看法，用“Whatthink of?”或“Howlike?”译为“觉得某人/物怎么样？”它是一种交际用语，两句意义相同，但回答时，英美人习惯与汉语有点不同。What do you think of the sitcom?How does your brother like Liu Huan, the famous singer?He loves him. Hes outgoing and generous.4、询问年龄时，用“How old?”或“Whats one age?”两句意义相同，译为“多大了？”Whats your age?How old are you?5、用于感叹句中，what和how引导的句型所感叹的侧重点有所不同。What修饰名词，而how则修饰副词、形容词或动词。What a good park! How beautiful the park is!How he loves his mother!6、打听价格时，用“Whats the price of?”或“How much?”译为“多少钱？”两句意义相同。Whats the price of the tomatoes?How much do the tomatoes cost?7、询问处置方式时，用“Whatdo with?”或“Howdeal with?”译为“如何处理？”或“怎么处置？”，两句意义相同。What will you do with the problem?How will you deal with the problem?8、询问人口的数目时，用“Whats the population of?”或“How large is the population of?”，译为“的人口是多少？”，两句意义相同，它表示的是近似数；“How many people are there?”，译为“有几口人？”它表示的是确切数。Whats the population of China?How large is the population of China?How many people are there in your family?此外，what和how在动词不定式前也有类似之处，如：I dont know what to do.I dont know how to do it.how与what四个“同义异配”句型询问“长短”“宽窄”“高低”“多少”等How?Whats the?在询问“长短”“宽窄”“高低”“多少”等场合时，how后接表示“长短”“宽窄”“高低”“多少”等的形容词，且多用于口语或非正式文体；what后接表示“长短”“宽窄”“高低”“多少”的名词，且多用于正式文体。如：How old is he?=What is his age? 他多大年纪了？How wide is the river?=Whats the width of the river? 这河有多宽?How tall is the to