2013年高考英语一轮复习 模块2第2单元.doc

2013年高考英语一轮复习模块2 Unit 2 Wish you were here第一部分：单词过关- 6 -冒险，冒险经历n._ 令人惊讶的adj._骆驼n._ 尘土飞扬的adj._ 当地的adj._宿营；宿营地vi/n._ 黑暗n._ 在黑暗中（短语）_不舒服的，不自在的adj._ 实际上，事实上adv._白浪漂流n._ 衣服，服装n._ helmet n._救生衣（短语）_万一（短语）_ 颠倒（短语）_ 无论什么，无论何事pron._包括prep_ 供给，提供n./vt._ giraffe n._枪，炮n._使恐惧，惊吓vt._ 靠近地(短语)_ 让人疲劳的adj._感到恶心的adj._ 日落n._ 非洲的，非洲人adj./n._咬vi/vt_ 羡慕；嫉妒vt/n._ 景色，风景n._向前，向着将来adv._ 期望，盼望（短语）_便条，短信n._ 采访，访问vt/n._ 日程表，时间表n._日出，朝霞n._黎明，拂晓n._令人惊讶地，意外地adv._完全的，全然的adj._ 沉默 n._ cable car_ 美；美景n._ 西南方；西南方的 n./adj._ 向北adv._ 王国n._延伸，达到vi_ 完美的adj._ 官方地，正式地adv._地点，场所n._ 旅游点(短语)_ 出版vt._ 完美地adv._ 政府n._ 声称, 宣称vt._ 高耸；塔vi/n._形成，形状v/n._ 观看者n._ 无法用语言形容的adj._包围vt._ 广阔的adj._ 草原n._ 宝石n._天堂般的adj._ 和谐，协调n._提供，给予vt._无穷无尽的adj._ Tibetan adj/n._ 普通的adj._ 天堂，天空n._平和的，温和的adj._第二部分：综合能力训练.单词拼写 1. All the children listened to his thrilling a in Africa with great attention.2. Food, shelter, c are all our necessities in life.3. He only got two dollars, i what he got from home.4. The girls new dress is the e of all her friends.5. With better education, people will be able to build a better society in （和谐） with nature.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. (surround) by the police, the thief had no choice but to give in. 2. I have been busy (plan) my holiday with my older brother, Collin.3. In my study, there is a bookshelf ( reach) up to the ceiling. 4. I told you Collin and I would spend a few weeks (travel) before he went to university.5. It is no use (envy) others their success.完成句子1. 非洲热带雨林是许多野生动物的家园。The rainforest in Africa is many wild animals.2. 要学好英语，我们应当尽可能地经常使用它。 English well, we should use it .3. 在这个天堂般的世界里，人和动物和睦相处。In this , people with animals.4. 他们给穷人提供了食物和衣服。They the poor . 5. 即使天下大雨，我也不能上学迟到。 ,I wont be late for school. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The boy jumped from behind door, .A. scared his motherB. giving his mother a great scareC. his mother was scaredD. to scare his mother2. They arrived home late and were surprised to find the house but nothing .A. turned upside down; stolenB. turning upside down; stealingC. to be turned upside down; had been stolenD. to have been upside down; to be stolen3. Do you are told to.A. no matter what B. whateverC. no matter whatever D. whichever4. Lily , there are also five people to go there.A. including B.includeC. included D. to include5. The boss made a phone call to me yesterday me a good job.A. giving B.providingC. supplying D. offering6. Entering the office, she found the boss by papers and letters and worried.A. surrounded; lookedB. surrounding; lookingC. surrounded; lookingD. surrounding; looked7. It may rain, case the hike will be put off.A. in which B. in that C. in this D. which8. His schoolbag a lot of things, a second-hand dictionary.A. contained; includingB. included; containingC. contained; includedD. included; contained9. The house has a over the sea.A. image B. view C. sight D. outlook10. Fishermen and sailors sometimes to have seen monsters in the sea.A. said B.promisedC.claimed D. remembered. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People have always communicated(交流) with 1 . In the past when they couldnt write, they used simple symbols(记号) to send their message. Some groups of North America Indians were experts 2 messages. For example, a small stone on top of a large one meant “This is the way”. If there was another small stone on the right, it meant “ Turn right”. Some grass with a knot ( 结 ) meant “Danger 3 ”.Maybe you know that in the forests of Africa, it 4 to travel from village. But drum(鼓) 5 from many kilometers away. So, some groups of Africans made their drums “ 6 ” like people.The Incas ( 印加人 )of south America used to send messages by typing knots in a rope. Messages have been found, but 7 can understand 8 they mean. And the Egyptians used pictures as a kind of 9 but only 10 people 11 to understand them.Today, we also use 12 . When we are in a car and we see a red light, we stop the car. When a mother says to her child, “Eat your cake!” the child eats the cake sometimes. The red light and the words of the mother are 13 . And it is a 14 that the basic means of communication between people is, of course, sounds.Maybe you know that there are more than 3000 languages in the world today. And about 13 of 15 are spoken by large groups of people. Languages of the world are both similar (相似) 16 different. They are similar because we can talk and write about the same things and they are different because we talk and write about these things in 17 ways and we use different 18 .It is 19 that we have to learn a second language 20 communicate with people who do not speak our language.1. A. one other B. each another C. one another D. another2. A. at sending B. is spreading C. at publishing D. is giving 3. A. and other B. and so on C. and the rest D. and like 4. A. used be difficult B. used be easy C. used to be difficult D. used to be easy 5. A. will be heard B.heardC. could hear D. could be heard 6. A. say B. speak C. tell D. shout7. A. anybody B.somebodyC.everybody D. nobody 8. A. that B. how C. whats D. what 9. A. hearing B. speaking C. writing D. reading 10. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 11. A. were learned B. were taughtC. were teaching D. had been learned 12. A. a lot of symbols B. a lots of symbols C. lot of symbols D. a lot of symbol13. A. examples B. orders C. language D. symbols 14. A. matter B. fact C. reality D. situation 15. A. it B. that C. them D. which 16. A. or B. but C. and D. as 17. A. same B. similar C. different D. special 18. A. symbols B. signs C. expressions D. words 19. A. no wonder B. not wonderC. not matter for wonder D. a wonder20. A. in order that B. in order toC. so that D. so as. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind of football, hockey, golf, or tennis, it may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as therere for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods. If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend on, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.1. Mountaineering is a sport, which involves .A. HardshipB. physical riskC. coldD. all of the above2. The main difference between a sport and a game lies in .A. uniformB.rulesC.activityD. skills3. Mountaineering is also a team sport because .A. it involves rulesB. it involves matches between teamsC. it requires mental and physical qualitiesD. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mountaineers compete against each other.B. Mountaineers compete against other teams.C. Mountaineers compete against nature.D. Mountaineers compete against international standards.5. What is the BEST title for the passage?A. Mountaineering.B. Mountain Climbers.C. Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and Football.D. Mountaineering Is More Dangerous than Other Sports.BFor more than twenty years scientists have been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone on outer space may be trying to get in touch with us. Scientists also have sent radio and television messages on spaceships travelling through space, on the chance that someone may be receptive to such messages.Scientists are using powerful radio telescopes to listen to signals from about 1,000 stars, all within 100 light years of earth. In addition, they will scan the entire sky to “listen” for radio messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will be able to monitor more than eight channels at one time. Scientists are looking for any signal that stands out from the background noise. Of the 200 billion stars in the Milky Way galaxy(银河星系), scientist find that five percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet like earth. Such a planet would be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution of life. Based on the inhabitable (that can be lived in) planets in our galaxy, most scientists agree that chances are likely that one or more of these planets supports some life.However, many scientists wonder whether intelligent life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible message shows that no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligence comparable to ours is unlikely.Other scientists believe that our search hasnt been long enough to rule out the possibility that intelligent life exists in our galaxy. Although our sun family is about 20 billion years old. In that time, some scientists think it is likely that civilizations much more advanced than ours have developed. Perhaps these civilizations send us no signals; perhaps we have not recognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believe that we have to keep looking.6. According to the passage, how many planets in our galaxy might be inhabitable?A. 5 billion. B. 10 billion.C. 15 billion. D. 200 billion.7. The first paragraph in this passage is mainly about .A. how scientists are looking for signs of life on other planetsB. why scientists are looking for signs of life on other planetsC. where scientists are looking for signs of life on other planetsD. when scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets8. The underlined word “monitor” in the second paragraph means “ ”.A. find B. follow C. check D. form9. Which of these statements is TRUE based on the information in the passage?A. The earth is one of the oldest planets in our galaxy.B. Most scientists believe that there is intelligent life on other planets.C. Scientists are trying different ways to find signs of life on other planets.D. Scientists dont believe that there might be life on other planets.高考核心词汇分类记忆：5.接动名词作宾语，接不定式作宾补：口诀：禁止、建议和允许， 接doing作宾语，接to do 作补语。forbid / advise / allow / permit doing sth; forbid / advise / allow / permit sb. to do sth. (禁止，建议 允许某人做某事)基础操练. 1. adventures2. clothing3. including4. envy5. harmony.1. Surrounded 2. planning 3. reaching4. travelling 5. envying.1. home to2. To learn; as often as possible3. heavenly world; lived in harmony 4. provide/supply; with food and clothing5. Even if it rains提升练习. 1.解析：选B。句中用v.-ing形式作伴随状语，与逻辑主语the boy构成主动。2. 解析：选A。考查find的宾语补足语部分。宾语与宾补之间呈被动关系,故用过去分词，其结构为find+sth.+done。3. 解析：选B。句意为：做任何你被告诉要做的事情。whatever引导名词性从句; no matter what只能引导让步状语从句。4. 解析：选C。included在句中是过去分词性质的形容词，常置于被修饰词之后。5. 解析：选D。考查offer sb. sth.的结构，表示“（主动）提供某人某物”。6. 解析：选C。第一空是surrounded过去分词作found的宾语补足语，表示被动；第二空looking是v.-ing形式，作found的补足语。7. 解析：选A。考查非限制性定语从句。which指代前句内容，再根据句意可知，应该用介词in，表示“在那种情况下”。8. 解析：选A。contain 包含，表示包括所含事物的全部或部分；include 包含，只能用于表示所包含事