材料英语词汇P-T.doc

按字母顺序查询 P Q R S T（查询按字母顺序； 按住Ctrl并点击鼠标以跟踪链接）（注：上一行英文的释义在下一行）p-styrenesulfonamidep-苯乙烯氨磺酰p-styrenesulfonic acidp-苯乙烯磺酸p-toluenesulfonamide对-甲苯磺酰胺p-trimethoxysilylstyrene对三甲氧甲硅烷基苯乙烯p-type semiconductor型半导体p-vinylbenzamide对乙烯基苯酰胺p-vinyltoluene对乙烯基苯P-xylyenediamine polyamides对双二胺甲基聚酰胺p-xylylene对苯二甲p/n type measurement systemp/n型测试器package包封体，封装体package test封装测试，封装体测试packing density填集密度pad衬垫page test function播叫测试功能pale glass灰绿玻璃pallet托板pan mill盘磨panel brick挡砖panel spalling test屏列剥落试验parallel beam平行波束parallel downflow rinse并行下流冲洗parallel plate reactive ionetching system平行板反应性离子蚀刻系统parallel seam resistance welding equipment并列缝合电阻缝焊装置parallel test function并行测试功能，同时测定机能paramagnetismparameter extraction参数萃取parian巴黎安瓷paris white巴黎白parison型坯partial site部分区分地段particle size粒度particle-size analysis粒度分析parting line分模线partition tile隔砖pass transistor design传递晶体管设计paste糊paste bonding糊胶接合pat test泥饼试验patching修补pattern generator图案产生器pattern matching method图案选配法pattern matching mode图案匹配模式pattern matching ratio图案匹配比pattern recognition图案识别pattern recognition capture range图案识别捕捉范围pattern recognition of object outline物体外形图案识别pattern recognition speed图案识别速度pattern shift图案偏移paving brick铺地砖peach bloom桃红peacock blue孔雀蓝pearl ash珍珠灰pebble卵石pebble heater卵石加热器pebble mill卵石磨pedestal保温台座peel off/bond lift off剥离/压接脱离peeling脱皮pegmatite伟晶花岗岩pei-tun-tze白爪(音敦)子Peierls stresspelletizer制粒机pencil edging圆边法peptize解胶per-pin resource tester每一脚资源测试器per-pin tester每一脚端测试器percent usable area可用区域百分比perforated brick多孔砖；散气砖perform预制(玻)performance board工作特性基板performer预先成形机periclase方镁石periodic kiln间歇窑peripheral component interconnect外围组件互相连接规格peripheral processor外围处理器peripheral speed周边速率peritecticperitectoidperlite珠岩permanent linear change永久线胀缩permeabilityperovskite钙钛矿perthite条纹长石petalite叶长石Petersen air elutriator倍德逊气析器pewterpHPH adjustment equipmentPH值调整装置phasephase clock相位时钟脉冲phase diagramphase rulephase transformationphosphorescence磷光photo assisted CVD system光辅助型CVD系统photo assisted vapor phase epitaxial growth system光辅助汽相磊晶生长系统photo excited ashing system光激励灰化系统photo excited etching system光激励蚀刻系统photo-capacitance method光电容法photo-chemical cleaning equipment光化学洗涤设备photo-conduction method光电导法photo-elastic stress-strain analysis method光弹性应力-应变分析法photo-luminescence method光激发光法photocurrent method光电流法photoelectric pyrometer光电高温计photoelectric sensing method光电传感法photolithography光蚀刻微影photometric pyrometer光度高温计photosensitive glass感光玻璃physical conversion物理变换physical design exchange format实体设计交换格式physical metallurgy物理治金学physical property parameter of material材料物理性能参数piano wire screen琴钢线筛pickle basket浸酸篮picklingpicotite铬尖晶石picture-to-picture operation影像间演算PID temperature controlPID温度控制piezoelectricitypigpigment颜料pigskin猪皮状(陶)pillar柱pilot pin引导插栓pin chuck支杆夹头pin electronics脚端接口电路pin mark针迹pin-hole针孔pin-multiplex function脚端选通功能pinch cutting夹断部切断pinite块云母pipe blister吹管泡(玻)pipette method吸管(测定粒度)法piranha cleaning(吃人鱼)白骨化洗涤pit坑pitchers素烧碎片pixel-to pixel operation像素间演算placer装窑工placing sand垫砂plagioclase斜长石planar magnetron sputtering system平面磁控管溅镀系统planarization平坦化plane defect面缺陷plane strainplane stressplasma assisted controlled thinning method等离子辅助控制薄膜化加工法plasma cleaning等离子体清除，电桨清除plasma cleaning equipment等离子体洗条设备plasma contamination等离子体污染plasma damage等离子体损伤plasma doping system等离子体掺杂系统plasma enhanced CVD system等离子体增强CVD系统plasma etching system等离子体蚀刻系统plasma flood gun淹没式等离子体plasma oxidation furnace等离子体氧化系统plasma spraying电浆喷敷法plasma TEOS CVD method等离子体TEOS CVD法plasma trap等离子体陷阱plaster of paris熟石膏plastic deformationplastic making塑性成形plastic pressing塑性压制plastic refractory可塑耐火物plasticity塑性plastometer塑性测定计plate glass磨光板玻璃platen压板Platform操作台platingplucking剥痕plug塞plumbago碳陶料plunge up将芯片往上顶超plunger柱塞ply glass层合玻璃pneumatolysis气化Pod密闭荚式容器POGO contact弹簧针头接点POGO pinPOGO针头point defect点缺陷Poissons ratiopolarizationpoling木杆净化法(玻)polished wafer经抛光晶圆polishing磨光polishing cloth/polishing pad抛光布/抛光垫polychrome decoration多色彩polycrystal多结晶polyimidepolyimide coating聚酰亚胺涂敷polymorphismporcelain瓷；瓷器porcelain enamel搪瓷；珐琅porcelain tile瓷砖pore water孔隙水pore-size distribution孔度分布porosimeter孔隙计porosityport口；喷火口Portland blast furnace slag cement炉渣卜特兰水泥post acceleration system后段加速系统post cut接线柱剪断Post exposure pre development bake曝光后显影前之烘烤处理post-bake/after-bake事后烘烤处理post-treatment chamber后端处理室pot熔罐pot arch烘罐窑pot clay制罐黏土pot furnace罐炉potential measurement电位测量potette醮料器potter wheel陶轮pottery陶瓷器；陶瓷potting equipment灌注装置pounding mill撞曰powder微粒powder metallurgy antifriction material粉末冶金减摩材料powder metallurgy friction material粉末冶金摩擦材料powder metallurgy high speed steel粉末冶金高速钢powder metallurgy porous material粉末冶金多孔材料powder metallurgy structural parts粉末冶金结构零件power consumption analysis消耗功率分析power synthesis功率合成pozolana卜作岚pre heater预热器pre heating预先加热pre-alignment预先调准pre-bake预先烘烤处理Pre-cleaning chamber预先清除室pre-coat filter预敷过滤器Pre-dispense预先配药pre-heater预先加热器pre-purge预先纯化Pre-sputtering预先溅镀处理pre-wafer test晶圆前置测试pre-wet预先沾湿preacceleration system前置加速系统prealignment预先对准preamplifier前级放大器precipitationprecipitation hardeningprecipitation heat treatmentprecipitation of oxygen氧气析出prefabricated masnry预组圬工press bolt加压螺丝press ring加压环press-and-blow process压吹法pressed glass压制玻璃pressing压制pressure casting压铸pressure cooker压力锅pressure filter压力过滤器pressure shock压力冲击pressure sintering加压烧结pretreatment equipment with membrane filter薄膜过滤器前置处理装置pretretment equipment前置处理装置primary air主空气；一次空气primary boiling初沸primary clay原生黏土primary crusher初碎机primary pure water system一次纯水系统prime dispense原始配药printing press直接印刷机prismatic glass棱镜玻璃probe card探针卡probe needle探测针probe-make inspection function探针接触痕检查功能process chamber处理室process cup制程杯状容器process induced particle counter制程感应粒子计数器process integration加工整合，整合处理process simulation制程模拟process simulatoin制程模拟process simulator制程仿真器process tube加工处理管，管状反应器producer gas发生炉气programmable focus control可程序焦点控制programmable load可程序负载Programmable logic device（PLD）可程序逻辑装置projection aligner投影对准曝光器projection optical system投影光学系统protrusion dam bar堵住杆突起部分，纬之突出部分proximate analysis近似分析proximity bake邻近烘烤处理proximity effect邻近效应pruple of cassius紫金pseudo-wire length假想布线长度psychrometric chart湿度图psychrometry温差定湿法puddle developing浸置式显影pug捏合pull拉制量(玻璃)pull cut拉断pull shaft上拉轴pull strength拉引强度pull test拉引试验pull tester拉引测试机pull up drying equipment上拉干燥设备pull wire卷扬线pulling method拉晶法pulse heated thernode/pulse heat tool脉冲电流加热压接工具pulse laser annealer脉冲激光退火处理机pulse laser exposure method脉冲激光曝光法pulverized fuel ash粉媒灰punch tes冲击试验(釉)punty铁杆pure water纯水purpling变紫pycometer比重瓶pyrite黄铁矿pyroceram焦窑(商名)pyrolusite软锰矿pyrolysis高温分解；热解pyrolytic coating热解涂层pyrometer高温计pyrometric cone示温锥pyrometric cone equivalentP.C.E.pyrophyllite叶蜡石pyroplastic deformation高温塑性变形pyroscope示温具quad flat package四侧面脚端表面安装型封装体quarry采石场quarter micron design0.25微米设计quartz石英quartz glass石英玻璃quartz sand石英砂quartz tube cleaning equipment石英管洗涤设备quartzite石英石quasiceramic似陶瓷quenchquenching骤冷quick dump rinse快速倾卸冲洗quick setting快凝quicklime生石灰quiescent静沈(泥)quiescent power supply current test静止电源电流测试r-terpinene不旋松油精radial brick辐形砖radial temperature uniformity径向温度均一性radiant arc furnace辐射电弧炉radical基Radio frequency linac accelerator高频线性加速器Radio frequency lines accelerator高频线性加速器radio frequency quadrapole accelerator高频四重极加速器radio frequency workcoil高频工作线圈radio-frequency heating射频加热radiographyradition shield辐射屏障ram撞锤ramming material锤结料ramp rate升降温速度/斜坡率ramp up倾斜升温，每单位时间之温度上升ramp voltage test斜坡电压测试rank marking按等级标印rapid cooling system急冷系统rapid mixing chamber快速混合槽rapid sand filter快速砂砾过滤器rapid thermal process快速热处理rapid-hardening Portland cement快硬卜特兰 水泥rare earths稀土Raschig ring拉西环rate比率rated output power of ultrasonic generator超音波产生器额定输出ratio of crucible shaft driving speed坩埚轴驱动速度比率rational analysis示性分析raw glaze生料釉raw material原料RC parameter extractionRC 参数萃取RCA cleaning methodRCA洗条法reaction chamber/ reactor反应室/反应器reaction tube反应管reactive ion beam etching system/RIBE system反应性离子束蚀刻系统reactive ion etching system/RIE system反应性离子蚀刻系统/RIE系统reactive sputter etching system反应性溅镀蚀刻系统reactive sputtering system反应性溅镀系统real chip simulator实际芯片仿真器Real Time timing control及时定时控制real-time redundancy judgement function实时冗余判断功能ream斑纹reboil再沸receiver接受匣盒recharge CZ method再补充CZ 法recipe处理程序reciprocal latticereclaim再生reclaim wafer回收晶圆recognition rate识别率reconfigurable logic可从构逻辑rectangular kiln长方窑recuperator复热器red clay红黏土reduced instruction set computer（RISC）精简指令集计算机reduced pressure controller减压控制器reduced pressure method减压法reduced pressure vapor phase epitaxial growth system减压汽相磊晶生长系统reduced presure vapor phase epitaxial growth system减压汽相磊晶生长系统reducing atomosphere还原蒙气redundancy analyzer冗余分析仪redundancy function多余功能，冗余功能redundant memory repair system冗余记忆器检修系统reel卷筒reference plane基准面reference source基准信号电源refining净化refining speed精练速度reflection high energy electron diffraction method反射高能电子绕射法reflow圆滑热处理，平坦化热处理技术reflow solderingrefractoriness耐火性；耐火度refractoriness underload载重耐火度refractoryrefractory coating耐火涂料refractory concrete耐火混凝土refractory material耐火材料refreactory cement耐火水泥refresh function刷新功能；再生功能regenerator蓄热器register transfer level description缓存器传送位阶记述register transfer level floor plan缓存器传送层级平面图register transfer level sign offRTL（缓存器传送位阶）签字保证registration accuracy重合精确度reheat test再热试验reinforced brickwork加强砖工relative humidity相对湿度relieving arch肋拱remaining gate残留闸门remaining resin残留树脂remaining tie bar残留脚端联结杆repressing再压residual air残留空气residual chlorine meter残留氯气测试计residual clay残余黏土residual stressresilienceresinresin cutting树脂切割resin fluxresinoid grinding wheel熟化树脂研磨轮resist ashing system抗转剂灰化系统resist curing system抗蚀剂熟化系统resist ozone asher抗蚀剂臭氧灰化机resist plasma ashing system等离子体抗蚀剂灰化系统resist processing equipment抗蚀剂处理设备resist stripper抗蚀剂剥离液resist stripping system抗蚀剂剥离系统resist temperature control抗蚀剂温度控制resist thermal stability抗蚀剂热稳定性resist thickness uniformity抗蚀剂膜厚均质性resistance heading furnace电阻加热炉resistance heating element电阻加热组件resistance heating evaporation system电阻加热真控蒸镀系统resistance heating method电阻加热法resistance weldingresistivity电阻系数resolution分辨率，析像清晰度resolving aperture鉴别孔隙retarder阻凑剂reticle alignment标线片对准reticle blind标线片遮帘reticle holder标线片固定器reticle loader标线片搭载器reticle rotation error标线旋转误差reticle stage标线片载物台reusable design再利用设计reverse bonding逆向接合，逆向压接reverse motion反向动作reverse synthesis逆向合成revolution mark旋转标痕revolution speed set up time旋转速度建立时间revolver gress旋压机revolving pot迥转罐revolving screen迥转筛RF diode sptuttering system高频二极管溅镀系统RF electrode高频施加电极RF generator高频产生器RF plasma enhanced CVD system高频等离子体增强CVD系统rheology流变学rib助ribbed roof助顶rider brick鞍砖；鞍拱ridge隆起物ridge tile脊瓦ring浮圈(玻)；环(玻)；匣钵圈(陶)ring blade环形刀片rise拱高robot for using in vacuum真空机械人robotic transporter机械人输送机rock crystal水晶rock wool岩绒rocket nozzle火箭喷嘴Rockwell hardness洛氏硬度rod mill杆磨roll crusher辊碎机(从化工)rolled glass辊制玻璃roller滚筒，山刷滚轮roller-bat machine辊片机roller-head machine辊头旋坯机ROM test data memoryROM测试数据记忆器roman cement罗马水泥Roman tile罗马瓦roofing tile屋瓦rosinrosin fluxrotary and revolutionary jig自转公转夹具rotary disk feeder旋盘饲料机rotary head bonder旋转压接头接合机rotary kiln旋窑rotary screen旋筛rotary smelter旋转熔炼炉rotary-hearth kiln转床窑rotating ingot slicing machine晶锭旋转切割机rotating speed转盘旋转速度rotation speed自旋马达之回转数rotational implant旋转式离子植入rotor turn table转子转盘rouge铁红rouge flambe祭红釉rough-cast辊花玻璃round kiln圆窑rowlock立砌法royal blue宝蓝RTA (Rapid Thermal Annealing)快速退火炉rubber橡胶 rrubbing block磨擦石ruby glass金红玻璃run out产生误差runner熔流道；横浇道runner brick浇道砖runner stop树脂流道口堵塞物rust-spotting锈斑rustic brick粗面砖Rutherford backscattering method卢瑟福后向散射法rutile金红石s-n curvess-n曲线saccharin糖精sacrificial anodes牺牲阳电极sacrificial red祭红saddle鞍座(陶)safety glass安全玻璃safflower oil红花子油saggar匣钵sagging下垂sago starch西米淀粉sags表膜不匀sails帆salicylaldehyde hydrazone柳醛?salicylanilide柳醛苯胺saligenin水杨醇salt bridge盐效应salt cake盐饼salt effect无盐聚电解salt glaze盐岫salt rejection盐挡阻salt solutions盐溶液saltfree polyelectrolyte solutions质溶夜saltlike complexes盐状复体saltpeter硝石sampling取样sampling probe function取样探测功能sand砂sand cloth砂布sand filter砂砾过滤器sand grinder砂磨sand paper砂纸sand seal砂封sand-faced砂面的sand-lime brick砂灰砖sand-stone砂石sanding铺砂磨sanding disc金刚砂研磨盘sandpaper砂纸sandwich cells夹层电池sandwich complex夹层复体sandwich construction夹层建筑sandwich panels夹层仪表板sang de boeuf宝石红sanitary earthenware卫生陶器sanitary landfills卫生填土santicizers消毒剂saponification numbers皂化值saponified acetate process皂化醋纤法saponified acetate rayon皂化醋纤嫘萦saponified poly皂化聚醋酸乙烯saponifiersapphire蓝宝石sapwood边材saran赛冉sarcosine靛蓝 = 磺酸sarfish-type initiators星鱼型引发剂satin glaze缎光釉satin white缎光白Sato etching佐藤蚀刻saturated calomel electrode饱和甘汞电极saturated hydrocarbon polymers饱 聚体saturation coefficient饱和系数saturation curve饱和曲线Saturn space vehicle土星太空舱saucer pit defect碟状坑缺陷sausage model烧瓶型saw mark锯痕saw wire线锯钢线sawdust锯屑scab疤scale垢(玻)scale wax鳞状腊，块蜡scaling片落scan bus method扫描总线法scan path method扫描路径法scan path test扫描路径试验scaning electron microscopy扫描电子显微镜scanned beam current扫描波束电流scanning acoustic tomograph超音波断层扫描摄影装置scanning Auger electron microscope扫描型奥格电子显微镜scanning electron microscope扫描型电子显微镜scanning function扫描功能scanning projection aligner扫描型投影对准曝光器scanning transmission electron microscope扫描透射型电子显微镜scanning tunneling microscopy扫描隧道型显微镜学scarfjoint嵌接scattering散射scattering factor散射自变量scattering loss散射损失scavenger清扫机schematic editor简图编辑器Schiff bases希夫咸Schlieren optical system暗线照像光学系统Schreiner calendering施赖讷压光scintillation闪烁scintillation counters闪烁计数机scission切开scission yields切开产率scorch time焦化时间Scotch kiln苏格兰窑scotching捣打scouring洗涤scrap残余物scrap rubber废橡皮scraping刮scrapings刮料scraps废坯scratch刮线scratch tests画痕试验screen筛screen analysis筛析screen pack网包screen printing网板印染screen printing inks网板印染油墨screenback hardboard单面光硬板screening筛选screening agents掩蔽剂screening tests筛分试验screw closures螺旋盖头screw extrusion螺杆挤压screw injection-molding machine螺杆射出模制机screw plasticating injection molding螺杆塑炼射出模制screw plasticators螺杆塑炼机screw preplasticators螺杆预塑机screw press螺旋压机screw-plunger perplastication system螺杆活塞预塑系统screwless extruders无螺杆挤压机screws螺杆scribing划片，划割，划线scroop挤丝机scrubbing洗气sculpture雕刻sculpture techniques雕刻技巧scum浮霜(陶)；浮沫(玻)scumming乏光(搪)scurf碳积sea of gate标准闸门电子组件sea plants海生植物sea-water magnesia海水苦土seal封sealant封闭剂sealant-grade polysulfide polymers封闭级多硫化物聚体sealed glass tubes封闭玻璃管sealers涂封物sealing密封sealing glass熔封玻璃seals封印seals, cryogenic低温封印seam缝seamless flooring无缝地板铺设search level搜抹速度search speed焊接工具保持部下降量，搭接深度season cracking季候缝裂seasoning风干处理seat座seaweed gums海藻胶sebacic acid皮脂酸sebacic acid derivatives皮脂酸衍sebacic acid esters皮脂酸酯Secco etching射哥蚀刻second bond off第二接合点剥离second bonding第二接合，第二压接second moment次级偶甩second virial coefficient第二展向系数second-order fluids二级流体second-order termination二级终止second-order transition二级转变second-surface decorating亮件背面装饰secondary acetate仲醋纤secondary air辅空气；二次空气secondary amines仲胺secondary antioxidants副抗氧化剂secondary cellulose acetate仲醋纤secondary charge effect二次充电效应secondary crusher二次辊碎机secondary crystallization二级晶化secondary electron emission次生电发射secondary electron image survey function二次电子影像观测功能secondary emulsifiers次级乳化剂secondary ion mass spectroscopy二次离子质谱学secondary mechanical relaxations二次机械松弛secondary plasticizers辅助塑化剂secondary structure际会构架sectioning割截sedimentary claysecondary claysedimentation沈积sedimentation coefficient沈积系数sedimentation coefficient distribution沈积系数分布sedimentation equilibrium沈积平衡sedimentation velocity沈积速率sedimentation-velocity沈积速度法see saw type wire saw交互转换式线锯seed chuck籽晶夹头seed crystal籽晶seed cut种子棒切割seed fibers种籽纤维seed flax亚麻种籽seed lift rate籽晶升降速率seed lift travel籽晶升降行程seed rotation rate籽晶旋转速率seed shaft籽晶轴seeding播种seedlac粗虫胶seedmeal glues籽肉胶seedmeal proteins籽肉蛋白质segment anisotropies段间向异性segment fraction of polymer聚体片段segment-interaction parameters段间互应变根segmental friction factors段间磨擦因素segmental jump concept段间跳跃概念segmented polyurethanes段间聚胺酯segregation偏析segregation of noncrystallizable impurities不结晶什质的分离selection of materials物料选择selective deposition选择淀积selective precipitation选择沈淀selectivity选择性selectivity coefficient选择系数selenium polymers晒化物聚体selevtive elution选择洗提self bias自给偏压self diagnostic function自我诊断功能self-aligned contact etching自我对准接解孔蚀刻self-extinguishing自行熄灭self-extinguishing property自熄特性self-ignition temperature自燃温度self-nucleating technique自核技巧self-organization自引组合self-potting tubing自熔制管semi full cutting半全切割semi-conducting glaze半导性釉semi-conductor半导体semi-continuous kiln半连续窑semi-porcelain半瓷semi-silica refractory半硅质耐火物semi-vitreous半瓷化；半玻化semiautomatic controls半自动控制semiautomatic molds半自动模semibleached pulp半漂白纸浆semicarbazide氨基semichemical pulp半化学纸浆semichermical pulping半化学纸浆法semiconducting jacket半导包套semiconduction半导性semiconductive polymers半导聚体semiconductor bonding wafer半导体接合晶圆semi