高英单词总结.doc

Unit 1 Take back; remind you of glare ; brightness闪耀 Cavern; a large deep cave throng ; swarm; crowd人群 conceivable ; imaginable 可想象的 Din; noise Clear a way让路vigorously ;energetically; powerful 精力旺盛地,用力的would-be ;likely 希望成为的 penetrate ;enter ;Pass into ,Go straight进入,穿过，透过 fade away ;disappear ,Wither 慢慢消失 muted; silent ,Quiet（声音）柔和的 Countless; innumerabledeaden; weaken ;Reduce减缓 vaulted ; arched 拱形的 measured ; careful; Slowly ;Leisure ;Cautions慎重的overwhelm; overcome ; Influenced 被压倒,受污染 Sepulchral; gloomy/dismal Peculiarity; feature; Trait; Characteristic特征Scatter ;spread 使消散Guild ; association 行会 Trestle支架，条凳veil ; cover; conceal; scarf蒙面纱的 Preliminary; first; Basic; Beginning 初步开端 Yield; give up 放弃make a point of 认为是必要的 protest; complain/declare/insist deprive ; rob 剥夺regard ; respect 敬重，考虑 at intervals; sometimes picturesque; striking; vivid ;Beautiful Impinge on/strike; effect ;To influence 对产生作用,影响Distinct; clear 明显的，有区别的Burnish; polish ;shinning Apprentice; attendant; novice; green hand; beginnerIncredibly; unbelievablevessel ; ware容器Instruct ; guide 指令 Engrave ;carve Intricate ;complicated; complex Functional; practical profusion ;abundance/plenty 大量的bold ;strong 英勇，无敌的harmonious ;congruous 和谐 pungent; sharp /strong浓烈的,辛辣的 exotic; odd 奇异的 sumptuous; luxurious; expensive; rich; lavish/rich and costly奢侈,豪华humble; simple and cheap粗糙的 in the maze of 如同迷宫 honeycomb; crowd caravanserai; house hotel disdainfully; scornfully 轻蔑的 merchandise; commodity/goods 商品，杂货 sombre; dimly; dark; gloomy暗淡，阴暗 revolve; go around; turn 旋转，考虑，深思 extract 抽出，提取 ramshackle; shaky ;unsteady摇摇欲坠 apparatus; appliance; tool设备；机械 vat; tub大桶 nimbly; quickly机敏，迅速 glisten; spark; shine 闪耀set in motion 使运动，移动 ooze渗出taut; tight拉紧的purchasers/buyers/shoppers/customersblending/mixingUnit 2 Slip to Lump; bump assignment; task; Work; homework/duty scene; site（事故）现场 preoccupation; obsession; assumation全神贯注 sidewalk; pavement rubbed shoulder with; side by side oblivious; unaware /unconscious Be oblivious of ritual; etiquette 礼节 gratitude; appreciation; delightly facede of ; fronts/by the front doors grin at; smile martyr; persecute; To kill sb.杀害 ,折磨 lurch; roll ;sway摇晃 in response to screech; squeal ; scream halt; hover; stop ignorance; not knowing ;knowledgeable无知 intermezzo; episode插曲 gigantic; titanic; huge; large; extensive 巨大的 user; guard; secunity heave; utter 发出（叹息声） sketch; draft 素描，速写 embankment; edge; bank moor; port arresting/striking/fascinating/interest-evokeing/caught/ draw/grab/attractive引人注意 spectacle; strange sight/phenomenon/Scene景象,场面skyscraper; high-rise摩天楼 incessant; continual/constant/endless/ceaseless不断的 stunning; attractive 极吸引人的tread; step ;walk蹭，踩twinge; pain/sudden/sharp feeling/sudden ache 痛苦，难过 a twinge of ; a sudden time at the prospect of prospect/idea/thought/expectation/anticipation crush; squash; compress; mashbombardment; bombing 炮轰，轰炸 slay/killed/murdered/ massacre残杀 linger on agony; pain/torture/anguish inhibited; restrain; Repress ;suppress; silent; quite 拘谨,压抑的 spinal; backbone脊骨flexible; easily bent ;pliable灵活 agitated; disturb ;To upset焦虑renown/fame/ celebrate有名的，受尊敬的 assent; approval; concur in; agreement 同意 ,赞同sink in; been soaked ;been comprehended (液体)被吸收，吸入,完全被理解 reverie; daydream/thoughts heinous; evil; abominable; wicked cataclysm; calamity/atomic disaster 灾难trace; site ;relic遗迹 demolish; tear down /pull down/destroy/ruin/ get rid of拆除 shiver; shaker; tremble humiliate; disgrace; humble; put downprejudice; bias 偏见 gazed at in every eye; in every persons headencounter/meet with/face/come acrossunit 3 capable of doing sth.; having the ability of anchor; halt;stop at the prospect of; further; possibility ;Likelihood bleak; depressing; desolate lap; hit; pat; strike gently 轻轻拍打 in all directions; everywhere; All round at rest; anchored ;Not moving comparable to; equivalent to ;Be compared with ;Matchfeed; flow in 流入 divert; change ill-considered; ill-conceived scheme; programe; Plan ;Project阴谋 ;诡计 ;安排shoreline; coatline 海岸线 dock; moor ; Remain at a dock 码头 ship; transport ;Carry underlie; essential/fundamental/ Basic/Primary成为的原因 image; example/sign /scene glare; shine unbelievable; increadible glacier; ice-layer emission; sth.emitted; release排放物 emit; send out ;Discharge pollution accessible; can be reached ;Enter可到达的 Be made accessible to thus far; up to this time 迄今 pick up speed; accelerate ;Increase speed ever since; from then until now bring; cause; Lead to rising levels; the increasing amount of trap; hold ;Keep ;absorb monitor; to watch ;check in监视 inexorable/unalterable/unchangeable/mercilessly 不可阻挡的steep line; sharp; sudden pitch; erect ;set up搭 slab ;a piece that is fat 厚板 frigid; freezing ;very cold 严寒的 a rendezvous point; meeting place; gathering place hover; wait or stop ;duck徘徊crash through; break with force and surfacetake on ; pick up ; let on接受，上车, 从事negotiate; bargainSecure; certain; ensure; guaranteesecure the release; make public top secreteery; strange 可怕的define/characterized/distinguished/make clear;/determine使明确 hummock;dunepush up; build up ;increase ;raise聚起,隆起collide/knock into each other/ crash碰撞 ultimately crucial; significant ;important 至关重要的 disastrous; dangerous; threatening scenario 设想；计划说明书 speculativecontroversy; dissentionclaim; statementsuggest; show ;indicate establish/declare/ascertain /proveas it happens; as it by chance说来也巧 disturb; unpleasant ;irritating immense; enormous ;tremendousacre by acre; bit by bit pasture worth; equal in area ; Size ; number相当于大小,值钱（量） slash; sever ;cut up; Cut with a sweeping stroke挥砍 species assault; attack; A sudden violent袭击 signal; show; Indicate distress; trouble; Dangerous latitudes ghostly; terrible 可怕的 in progress; on-going blot out; darken ;Completely hide 遮盖，抹去 noctilucent; shining; Glaring cloak; conceal ; Cover or hide sth. shimmering; glimmering; glare; shinning translucent; partially transparent 半透明 unnatural; abnormal ; Strange buildup; increase in amount ; Gradual gathering rice paddy; paddy(rice)field swarm; more in large number condense; become solid liquid coldness凝造，凝缩 altitude; height 高度,海拔 strike; shot on ghost; terrible sign tear ; remove by force extinction; annihilation ; dying out rip; tear apart roughly 移去 volume; quantity upset; disturb ; Interrupt 打扰 add; increase chemistry; the chemical composition startle; alarm; Shock spectral; gloomy adjust; adapted to ; Get used to for what they are; their real nature/meaning physical manifestation ; real nature; sign indication物质表现 collision; clash ;conflict witness/see/ observeexperience; example; casesassault/attack/ destructionexceed; be over ;surpass ;be more thmountains of; great amount ofpuzzling; difficult to understand ;baffle launch; make ;start; conduct; put forward发动massive; big; large-scalecome at; approach ;deal with a problemdramatic; serious ; strikingconvenient; simple; easy distractionstill; nevertheless然而 distress; disturb absorb; comprehend understand acceptsystem; method ;approachtheater; scene of operation事故发生场合 skirmish; local fight; brief fightstrategic; global 战略性a global context; from a global angle ;from a global point of viewcontext; backgroundspill; 溢出instance; cases 实例 simultaneously; at the same time at stake; at risk; in dangerous有危险 disrupt; upset ;interrupt 破坏regulate; handle and control 调节allowto ; release; letto the point; to the degree or extent concentration; amount of levels 浓度 pose; constitute retain; withhold; hold ; maintain ;remain ; keep保持 equilibrium; balance 平衡 determine; affect ; Decide in turn ; in proper sequence transform; completely change particular; specific in prehistoric times; in periods before recorded history 史前时期 intentionally; on purpose ;Purposely故意 reshape; transform tend; take care of ; Look after ; Care while; although pervasive; prevalent ;Common 普遍的 trivial; unimportant ; Insignificant until our lifetime; by the end of our life assume; suppose; Think lasting; eternal ;Permanent 永久的 precisely; exactly 正好 discard; throw away; Get rid of; abandon 抛弃 dominant; primary ;Main resist; refuse to accept 抗拒 measure ; calculate 计算，测量 yardstick; stand acknowledge; recognize; admit restraint; limitation ;Restrict 有节制的 oblivious of; unaware of ;Forgetful about未注意的 fragility; vulnerable ; wickness; Easily broken or damaged witness; experience; undergo经历dramatic; accordant; consistent ;great ;significant startling; surprising; shocking surge; sharp increasing ;boom; great change acceleration; speed up; increase speedunimaginable; unbelievable magnification; great increase physical matter; the material ;nature substance自然物质make up; from constitute 构成 illustration; example by midway through of this century; by the middle of this century appearance; faade; manifestation; exteriorin the course of on human lifetime;during the life span of one individual在人生旅途中axiom; principle ;maxim 公理single; individual take together ,Think理解认为 cumulative/increasing 积累 exploit; develop ,utilize利用 sustenance/ existence/maintenance 生计 every bit as; just as ;quite as 完全象unthinkable; unimaginable; terribleunrestrain; large-scale utterly; completely thoroughly 完全的，彻底的 implication; nature; real meaning or nature 含意 scope; scalesymption; sign 表象 deforestationharm; destroy permanent; eternal ;ever-lasting assessment; evaluation 评估，评价 component; part; factor; element; constituent precedent; previous example ; Preceding; sth. Happen before subsequent; consequent; following; successive recognition; awareness 意识到institution; practice; conduct 惯例all-out; full-scale 全面，大规模 sober; calm and clear 清醒的认识conclude; come to conclusion that得出结论tear away; remove with force 撕掉 obscure; cover ;Hide 遮盖weaponry; 武器 advance; progress; Development deploy; arrange ;Spread out部署 inspire; encourage; arouse ;To cause 鼓励 leapfrog; surpass ;Exceed跳过apparent; obvious 消遣 arise out of ; come from ;Originate from起源于 obsolete/antiquate/Out of date /Oldfashion/outmoded eventual; ultimate unilaterallydenial; refused to provide rogue; rascal; scoundrel present us with; provide us with ;Offer us 向我们展示argue; believe 争论，说服 driving forward; advance; Go forward 前进 reliance; dependence 依靠drastic; great; Dramatic大量的notion; viewat best; at most 充其量 reinvent; recreate ;Re-devise重新建立heal; amend ;Improve治疗，改进accomplish; achieve undertake; put forward; take care out; conduct 进行 lead to ; cause challenge/task/mission unit5 conviction; assumption; firm ;Belief 信念，坚信 certainty; fact presently; a short time later ; Soon ; Shortly notice; message ; Information hasten; accelerate ;Hurried back ground; staying rapidity and violence/very quickly and violently round up; Herd together; collect together in horde; in swarms ; in groups; in large number 大群 composing/ writing down/preparing statement; speech consult; discuss with account; comment enlist/acquire /Get/ Obtain 获得 count on; expect go all out; make every effect全力以赴 revert to/return/go back/ restate / Reiterate theme; topic arch; major ;Chief主要的 thereby; as a result reference; allusion ; Mention postpone; adjourneddevote/spend on it struck down; beat down ; Defeat regime; rule ; Power ; Government devold; completely without 完全没有 domination; manipulation ;Rule; Control 统治 excel; surpass ; Exceed in; in terms of 就 而言 ferocious; ferocity ; Cruelty consistent; firm; determined 始终如一 opponent; foe ;enemyunsay; take back; retreatspectacle; painful sight view folly; foolish action flash away; pass swiftly threshold/frontiers/gate /entrancefather; creator ; ancestor till; work; cultivate from time immemorial; from very ancient time自古以来 means of existence; making a living primordial; primeval ;basic maiden; woman ;female advance upon; go forward ;move 前进 hideous; horrible可怕的 onslaught; violent; intense ;attack冲击cow; conquer by thread 威吓 crafty; sly ;shrewd concur with; agree withbring back; take back villainous;/evil /bad/ cruel/ vicious/ wicked cataract; a large waterfallin due course; at the right time concur/agree/coincide同时发生，巧合 irrevocable; ultimate ;inflexible; invariable ;unalterable不可改变的vestige; remnant ;Heritage ;Trace痕迹 parley/ negotiate协商，谈判 shadow; influence ;Strong power ridof; get rid of ;Free.from 使摆脱 yoke ; bondage; oppression; repression march; side ;Stand by the side of appeal to; ask; Make a strong request tosteadfastly; unchangingly不懈的without; regardless of distinction; different creed/Religious belief /faith信条to the effect that; tenor divergence; disagreement; deviation; convergence slack; to loosen放松doom; a terrible fate, Destruction or death噩运 woefully/ completely/sadly /miserablyfortify; strengthen; Reinforce加强 tyranny; cruelty; domination moralise catastrophe/great and sudden disaster /cataclysm灾难 hateful; disgusting; Loathsome可恨的impel; compel ;Drive; Push forward驱使blood-lust; strong evil desireappetite; hunger; Greed欲望，胃口lure; attract ;Tempt引诱deeper motive; hidden or further motive 另有动机 outrage; violence act ;Heinous crime暴行hurl; throw猛投 suffer the penalty; punishment; Be punishedprelude; commencement ;Introduction序言overwhelm; completely rush or conquer 压倒，治服 no more than; only just至多，仅仅 intervence; come to help 干预 subjugation; bring sth. under control quarter; part exertion; endeavor; effort努力 strike; fight unit9 idyllic; peaceful; calm; tranquil; relaxing cruise; sail; journey; motor; tour every bit /entirely /totally/completely完全，同样的 profound; deep be obsessed with; haunted受的困扰 frailty; weakness digest; comprehend adopted; useattest; confirm作证 artery; core cub; young 新手 cosmos; space; outer space; universe宇宙 feud; quarrel soak up接受并吸收teem; abound in flotsam; debris; refuse; driftwood perception; understanding acknowledged; admitted; conquest halt; stop ; port succumb; give in; devoted to 屈服 epidemic;流行的 f