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1to10 TEL 0755 82985079 FAX 0755 82985153 LY9830 The LY9830 regulators are available in the The LY9830 is capable of supplying an output The LY9830 is high efficiency synchronous F Fe ea at tu ur re es s Up to 94 Efficiency Low voltage start up 0 9V Shut down current 1 A Input voltage 0 9V 4 4V Output voltage 2 5V 4 3V Up to 5V with Schottky Low switch on resistance RDS ON Internal switch 0 35 1 4MHz fixed frequency switching Automatic PWM PFM mode switching Low profile SOT 23 6L package lead free packaging is now available A Ap pp pl li ic ca at ti io on ns s Digital cameras and MP3 Palmtop computers PDAs Cellular phones Wireless handsets and DSL modems PC cards Portable media players D De es sc cr ri ip pt ti io on n PWM step up DC DC converters optimized to provide a high efficient solution to medium power systems The devices work under the input voltage between 0 9V and 4 4V with a 1 4MHz fixed frequency switching These features minimize overall solution footprint by allowing the use of tiny low profile inductors and ceramic capacitors Automatic PWM PFM mode switching at light load saves power and improves efficiency voltage between 2 5V and 4 3V the internal synchronous switch is desired to provide high efficiency without Schottky industry standard SOT 23 6L power packages or upon request OOr rd de er r I In nf fo or rmma at ti io on n Symbol Description Denotes Output voltage A Adjustable Output Denotes Package Types F SOT 23 6L S Sy yn nc ch hr ro on no ou us s B Bo oo os st t D DC C D DC C R Re eg gu ul la at to or r LY9830 2to10 TEL 0755 82985079 FAX 0755 82985153 T Ty yp pi ic ca al l A Ap pp pl li ic ca at ti io on ns s Figure 1 Typical Application Circuit Figure 2 Single Cell to 3 3V Synchronous Boost Converter with Load Disconnect in Shutdown GND DC VOUT SW FBEN VIN 1 5 6 2 4 3 VOUT R1 R2 L 2 2uH 0 9V to 4 4V CIN 20uF COUT 20uF GND VOUT SW FB EN VIN 1 5 6 2 4 3 VOUT R1 R2 L 2 2uH SINGLE AA CELL CIN 4 7uF COUT 4 7uF ONOFF D M1 SI2306DS R3 510K 1 02M 604K 2N3904 510K R4 Q1 LY9830 3to10 TEL 0755 82985079 FAX 0755 82985153 Figure 3 Single Lithium Cell to 5V with Load 250mA Figure 4 Single Cell AA Cell to 3V Synchronous Boost Converter GND VOUT SW FB EN VIN 1 5 6 2 4 3 VOUT R1 R2 L 4 7uH LITHIUM CELL CIN 4 7uF COUT 4 7uF ONOFF D 1 02M 332K OPTIONAL SNUBBER 1nF 100pF 2 GND VOUT1 3V 90mA SW FBEN VIN 1 5 6 2 4 3 VOUT R1 1 02M L 4 7uH CIN 10uF COUT1 10uF SINGLE AA CELL R2 750K D1 D2 C1 1uF COUT2 10uF LY9830 4to10 TEL 0755 82985079 FAX 0755 82985153 The LY9830 are guaranteed to meet performance speci P Pi in n A As ss si ig gn nmme en nt t TOP VIEW SOT 23 6L A Ab bs so ol lu ut te e MMa ax xi immu umm R Ra at ti in ng gs s Note 1 VIN 0 3 V 6 6V VOUT 0 3 V 6 6V VSW 0 3 V 6 6 V VEN 0 3 V 6 6 V Operating Temperature Range Note 2 30 85 Lead Temperature Soldering 10 sec 300 Storage Temperature Range 65 125 Note 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired Note 2 fications from 0 C to 70 C Specifications over the 30 C to 85 C operating temperature range are assure d by design characterization and correlation with statistical process controls PIN Number SOT 23 6L PIN Name Function 1 SW Switch Output 2 GND Ground 3 FB Feedback 4 EN ON OFF Control High Enable 5 VOUT Output 6 VIN Input 1 2 3 SW GND FB VIN VOUT EN 6 5 4 LY9830 5to10 TEL 0755 82985079 FAX 0755 82985153 E El le ec ct tr ri ic ca al l C Ch ha ar ra ac ct te er ri is st ti ic cs s Operating Conditions TA 25 V IN 1 2V VOUT 3 3V unless otherwise specified Note 3 Minimum VIN operation after start up is only limited by the battery s ability to provide the necessary power as it enters a deeply discharged state Note 4 Specification is guaranteed by design and not 100 tested in production PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Output Voltage Range Adj 2 5 5 V Minimum Start Up Voltage Note 3 ILOAD 1mA 0 9 1 1 V Minimum Operating Voltage EN VIN 0 6 0 75 V Switching Frequency 1 1 1 4 1 7 MHz Max Duty Cycle VFB 1 15V 80 87 Feedback Voltage 1 165 1 212 1 241 V Feedback Input Current VFB 1 22V Note 4 1 nA NMOS Switch Leakage VSW 5V 0 1 5 A PMOS Switch Leakage VSW 0V 0 1 5 A NMOS Switch On Resistance VOUT 3 3V 0 35 PMOS Switch On Resistance VOUT 3 3V 0 45 NMOS Current Limit 700 850 mA Quiescent Current ILOAD 0mA 260 A Shutdown Current VEN 0V Including Switch Leakage 0 1 1 A En Input High 1 V En Input Low 0 5 V En Input Current VEN 5 5V 0 01 1 A LY9830 6to10 TEL 0755 82985079 FAX 0755 82985153 T Ty yp pi ic ca al l P Pe er rf fo or rmma an nc ce e C Ch ha ar ra ac ct te er ri is st ti ic cs s Efficiency vs Output Current Vout 3 3V 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 101001000 Output Current mA Efficiency VIN 1V VIN 1 5V VIN 1 2V Efficiency vs Output Current Vout 3 3V 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 101001000 Output Current mA Efficiency VIN 2V VIN 2 5V VIN 2 7V Efficiency vs Output Current Vout 4 2V 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 101001000 Output Current mA Efficiency VIN 2V VIN 3V Efficiency vs Output Current Vout 5V 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 101001000 Output Current mA Efficiency VIN 2V VIN 3 6V LY9830 7to10 TEL 0755 82985079 FAX 0755 82985153 P Pi in n D De es sc cr ri ip pt ti io on n SW Pin1 Switch Pin Connect inductor between SW and VIN Keep these PCB trace lengths as short and wide as possible to reduce EMI and voltage overshoot GND Pin 2 Signal and Power Ground Provide a short direct PCB path between GND and the side of the output capacitor s FB Pin 3 Feedback Input to the gm Error Amplifier Connect resistor divider tap to this pin The output voltage can be adjusted from 2 5V to 5V by VOUT 1 212V 1 R1 R2 EN Pin 4 Logic Controlled Shutdown Input EN High Normal free running operation 1 4MHz typical operating frequency EN Low Shutdown quiescent current 1 A Output capacitor can be completely discharged through the load or feedback resistors VOUT Pin 5 Output Voltage Sense Input and Drain of the Internal Synchronous Rectifier MOSFET Bias is derived from VOUT PCB trace length from VOUT to the output filter capacitor s should be as short and wide as possible VIN Pin 6 Battery Input Voltage The device gets its start up bias from VIN Once VOUT exceeds VIN bias comes from VOUT Thus once started operation is completely independent from VIN Operation is only limited by the output power level and the battery s internal series resistance LY9830 8to10 TEL 0755 82985079 FAX 0755 82985153 on the LY9830 To minimize radiated noise The LY9830 can utilize small surface mount and chip ind A Ap pp pl li ic ca at ti io on ns s I In nf fo or rmma at ti io on n Inductor Selection uctors due to their fast 1 4MHz switching frequency A minimum inductance value of 3 3uH is necessary for 3 6V and lower voltage applications and 4 7uH for output voltages greater than 3 6V Larger values by reducing the inductor ripple current Increasing the inductance above 10uH will increase size while providing little improvement in output current capability The inductor current ripple is typically set for 20 to 40 of the maximum inductor current IP High frequency ferrite core inductor materials reduce frequency dependent power losses compared to cheaper powdered iron types improving efficiency The inductor should have low ESR series resistance of the windings to reduce the I2R power losses and must be able to handle the peak inductor current without saturating Molded chokes and some chip inductors usually do not have enough core to support the peak inductor currents of 850mA seen use a toroid pot core or shielded bobbin inductor See Table 1 for some suggested components and suppliers Output and Input Capacitor Selection Low ESR equivalent series resistance capacitors should be used to minimize the output voltage ripple Multilayer ceramic capacitors are an excellent choice as they have extremely low ESR and are available in small footprints A 4 7 F to 15 F output capacitor is sufficient for most applications Larger values up to 22 F may be used to obtain extremely low output voltage ripple and improve transient response An additional phase lead capacitor may be required with output capacitors larger than 10 F to maintain acceptable phase margin X5R and X7R dielectric materials are preferred for their ability to maintain capacitance over wide voltage and temperature ranges Low ESR input capacitors reduce input switching noise and reduce the peak current drawn from the battery It follows that ceramic capacitors are also a good choice for input decoupling and should be located as close as possible to the device A 10 F input capacitor is sufficient for virtually any application Larger values may be used without limitations LY9830 9to10 TEL 0755 82985079 FAX 0755 82985153 The high speed operation of the LY9830 demands carefu Table 1 Suggested Inductors PCB Layout Guidelines l attention to board layout You will not get advertised performance with careless layout A large ground pin copper area will help to lower the chip temperature A multilayer board with a separate ground plane is ideal but not absolutely necessary Recommended component placement traces carrying high current are direct Tr
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