六级词汇_场景分类.docx

听力口语写作场景词汇一、校园场景：1.学生freshman大一学生,sophomore大学二年级生,有二年经验的,juniorstudent大三学生seniorstudent大四学生高年级学生,undergraduatestudent本科生graduatestudent/postgraduatestudent研究生,mastersdegree硕士学位,bachelorsdegree学士学位,doctorstudent/doctor博士研究生,science理科literalarts文科engineering工科major专业scholarship奖学金2.老师professor教授,teachingfellow讲师,tutor/director/supervisor导师,dean系主任department系,president校长,staff全体员工(商店、企业),faculty全体教职员工takethecourse选课,dropthecourse退课,register注册,signupforthecourse选课pickup=learn,cancel取消,full报满,requirement/required/compulsorycourse必修课selectivecourse/electivecourse/optionalcourse选修课lecture讲座,seminar讨论班,credit学分,course初级课程,advancedcourse高级课程math数学,computercourse计算机,psychologycourse心理学,physics物理学economics经济学,computerscience计算机科学,sociology社会学,geology地质学chemistry化学,biology生物学,biochemistry生物化学3.作业homework/assignment/project,bookreport读书报告,presentation课堂发,due到期,readinglist书单,turnin/handinhand上交,deadline最后期限,proposal开题报告extension延期,paper论文/essay小论文,termpaper学期报告,thesis毕业论文论文写作:survey调查,collectdata收集资料,wordlimit,deadline/due,askforanextension,timetableresearchmethods,approach,researchinstrumentfeedback,acasestudy,hypothesis,valid,drawonesconclusion得出结论shareideas,分享思想submit,handin,revise,rewrite,proofreading4.考试mid-termexam期中考试,finalexam期末考试,quiz测验,popquiz随堂考试grade/score分数passinggrade及格分failinggrade失败GPAgradepointaverage平均分,makeupexam补考cheat作弊Academicperformance学习成绩5.图书馆shelf书架stack书库readingroom阅览室referenceroom参考书阅览室periodicalroom期刊阅览室copier复印机librarian图书馆长,图书管理员catalogue书目index索引volume卷，宗librarycard借书卡writingpermission书面许可book reservation 借书check out 外借overdue 超期renew 续借 fine 罚款 return 还书 magazine 杂志 journal 期刊 periodical 期刊 quarterly 季刊 current issue 现刊 back issue 过刊 author 作者 subject 题目 title 名字 key words 关键字 out of print 绝版 publisher 出版商 news section 新闻版 classified ads 分类广告 6.校园 security office 保卫处 lecture theatre 大教室 administrating office 办公室 tuition 学费 student union 学生会 二、天气场景 1. 天气：sunny, cloudy, snow, rain, drizzle毛毛雨, shower, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado龙卷风, hurricane, storm, tsunami, warm up, cloud over 天阴起来, clear up 天晴起来, swing 不稳定, extremes极端天气, weather forecast 天气预报, coupled with strong wind 伴有强风, freezing 非常冷 2. 活动：BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping., 三、医院场景 1. 症状描述：symptom tired, sneeze打喷嚏, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather感觉身体不舒服, catch a cold, cough, flu流感, headache头痛, sore throat嗓子痛, fever发烧, toothache牙疼; have a heart attack twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound; waist, stomach, liver, lung, heart; kidney 2. 就医：health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部, ward 相关人员： doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon外科, physician内科, psychologist心理医生; 3. 检查： make an appointment, check up / exam 检查, x-ray, operation, take ones temperature diagnose, 4治疗：treat, cure, meditation 药物治疗prescribe 开药方take two days off, healthy diet pill / tablet 药片, capsule, liquid 喝药水, dosage 药剂量pain-killer 止痛药, syrup 糖浆 injection = shot 注射 transfusion, operation 手术 四、工作场景 1. 找工作，跳槽： job-hunting, job hopping，.job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit; The want ads 招聘广告 2. 申请： apply, application letter, resume, CV履历, personal statement; certificate 资格证书 Personnel manager人事经理 , board 董事会，unit 部门 sales， marketing， carpenter, plumber 3. 面试： interview, interviewer, interviewee, suit西装, working experience工作经历, 4. 经历：get a promotion， get a raise， slack at work 偷懒， ask for a sick leave， work overtime 加班 Lay off 解雇business trip出差 5 工作： forward email, log in/off, attachment附件, type writer, typist, typing errors, arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement; for sale 买卖，reserve, reservation 预订advertise, advertisement广告 on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;廉价购买六、娱乐场景1.票务：ticket,fare;2.观赏活动：theatre,concert音乐会,play,show,artgallery美术馆，画廊;3.相关词汇：channel；part,scene,oilpainting,commentary,soapopera肥皂剧,quizshow智力竞赛节目,sit-com(situationcomedy)情景局magician魔术师acrobat杂技演员clown小丑actor,actress,4.参与活动：dance,disco,sing,karaoke.5.出游：camping野营,picnic野餐,boating,skating,swimming,sightseeing观光游览;historicalsites古迹,touristattraction名胜naturalbeauty,scenery,6.球赛：game,match,score,season,superstar.7.电影：horrorfilm，detectivemovie侦探片，cartoon卡通片，romance，horrorthriller惊悚片,documentary纪录片,comedy喜剧8.旅馆：register,receptiondesk,adoubleroom,roomservice;laundry,Spareroom空余房间lobby大厅,七、用餐场景1.预定：atableforfour,reserveatable,reservation,book,cornertable;creditcard2.等待：hungry,starving,order,menu,waitingline,queue;3.用餐：appetite,salad,soup,maindish,sidedish,dessert;menu，maincourse，localspecialties当地特色菜4.食物：steak,Frenchfries炸薯条,pizza,applepie,seafood;steak(rare,medium,well-done)Desert甜点5.买单：treat,myturn,onme,goDutch;tip,keepthechange,receipt八、交通场景1.送别：airway,airport,keepintouch,seesb.off.2.询问：directflight,airline,transfer;arrival,departure,destination,getticketchanged,one-wayticket,roundticket,firstclass,businessclass,economyclass,airlounge机场休息室,ticketoffice,delayed,postponed,putoff,behindschedule,cancelled，furthernotice另行通知3.登机：Visa签证，passport护照，boardinggate,boardingcard,登记牌luggagetag,baggage,suitcase,briefcase,check-in,havesomethingtodeclare，customsdeclarationform4.机上：takeoff,land;taxfastenseatbelt/safetybelt;blanket,drink,beverage，5.故障：badweather,mechanicalproblems机械故障airportcontrol6.人：captain机长，船长,pilot,airhostess,passenger,porter.7.交通堵塞：beheldintraffic,bestuckin