六级听力中的场景介绍.doc

六级听力中的场景介绍一、餐馆场景 I.餐馆 ：restaurant餐馆French place法式餐厅Chinese place中餐馆Italian place意式餐厅 pub酒吧bar酒吧inn小旅馆，小客栈snack food小吃 snack bar快餐店subway赛百味 sandwich三明治 Pizza hut必胜客bread talks 面包新语hamburger汉堡 burger king 汉堡王cafeteria 自助餐厅II.食品：steak牛排 buffet自助餐main dish主菜 salad 沙拉soup汤sauce 汁，酱vegetable sea food egg drop soup蔬菜海鲜蛋花汤toast土司dessert甜点pudding布丁dressing调味汁doughnut面包圈 French bread法式面包jam果酱a loaf of bread一条面包apple pie苹果派sandwich 三明治 pizza披萨hamburger汉堡snack food 快餐 potato chips土豆片French fries炸薯条 yoghourt酸奶double cheese burger双层吉士汉堡soda water 苏打水Mcdonalds spicy drumstick burger 麦辣鸡腿汉堡wine 酒mineral water 矿泉水 Orange Juice 橘汁liquor 烈酒lemon juice 柠檬汁 a cup of coffee一杯咖啡 beer 啤酒 a bottle of wine 一瓶红酒alcohol 酒精soft drink 软饮料III.动作：order dishes 点菜bring me the menu 看菜单recommendation 推荐，招牌菜付账：我有钱我请客。Let me treat you. / Its my treat.我来买单。I will check out. / pick up the bill. / foot the bill. / pick up the table请客 Its on me. AA制：Lets go Dutch. 各人付自己的帐 Lets go fifty-fifty. / separate checks. / split the bill场景:book / reserve 预定 All the tables have been booked upAre you ready to order, sir? See the menu .What is the specialty of the house? I will be back with your order in a minute. Short-handedI will take care of it right now.Your meal will be free. 二、图书馆场景1. 图书馆设施：shelf书架 stack书库 reading room 阅览室 reference room参考书阅览室 periodical room期刊阅览室 copier复印机 study lounge 自习室 circulation desk 流通台check out外借 return还书 renew 续借 library 图书馆librarian图书馆长, 图书管理员 book number 书号 catalogue书目 index索引volume卷，宗 library card借书卡2规章制度：writing permission书面许可 book reservation 预定due到期 over-due超期fine罚款 reserved library books馆内收藏书 put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读3期刊：magazine 杂志 journal 期刊 periodical 期刊 quarterly 季刊 back number 过刊 current issue 现刊latest number 最新一期4. 场景:index 索引 on the name/subject/ title具体说明I have trouble finding it.ask the librarian for helpmagnetically coded 磁性条码demagnetic 消磁pay the fine 罚款3.打电话场景电话种类：long distance call 长途电话 over sea call 越洋电话collect call 对方付款电话 incoming call 打进的电话outgoing call 往外打的电话 phonebooth 公用电话亭cellphone 手机 pay phone 投币式电话person to person call 受话者接听的电话 station to station call 叫号电话reciever 听筒打电话出现的问题：I am sorry. I dialed the wrong number. 拨错电话 The line is busy/hut/engaged. 占线 The connection is bad. 信号不好 The phone is not clear. 听不清楚 常用表达：电话本 telephone book /directory电话听筒 receiver电话账单 phone bill挂上电话 hang up 挂掉电话 Line is dead.别挂电话 hold on for a moment hold the line给某人打电话 ring sb up give sb a ring/call电话自动答录机 answering machine留言 leave a message稍等，我马上给你打过去。I will call your back in a minute.4.职业场景办公室场景办公室常见人物：boss 老板 secretary 秘书front desk 前台 employee雇员employer 雇主 interview 面试interviewer 面试官 interviewee面试者department 部门 head of department 部门主管Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官办公室的常见表达升官 promotion你是我的顶头上司 You are my immediately boss.加薪 get a rise为补偿生活起居费用上涨而实行的底薪 cost living rise资历 qualification证书 certificate经验 experience 经历 experiences离职 quit ones job / resign退休 retire失业 layoff接替别人的位子 take over工资 salary找工作场景：求职者 applicant成为一个好的. to make good worker.全职 full time 兼职 part time 申请工作 apply for 接受 accept 拒绝 turn down 简历 resume/CV拒绝某份工作 turn down the job 空缺 vacancy职位 post/position岗位空缺 opening经历 experience面试 interview你面试进行的怎么样了？How is the job interview?电面 telephone interview饭面 dinner interview面对面的面试 face to face office interview寻找相关领域内有经验的人 look for people with experience in the profession面试的注意事项：穿着干净 wear tidy in the clean cloth.回答问题要诚实 to respond truthfully to inquiry诚实是最好的策略 Honesty is the best policy.镇静点，别慌张。 Be yourself.面试的典型问题： Which position do you think most appeal to you? 你觉得什么职位最适合你？Why would you like to get this post? 你为什么想来这里干活？What makes you think you succeed in this position? 你认为你的优势在哪里？Why do you think your mind like to work for our company? 你为什么想来我们公司工作How do you rate yourself at professional? 在这个专业领域你是怎么评价你自己的？5.报纸场景：相关表达：买一份报纸 to pick up a paper 校报 school news paper 时事通讯 newsletter 特刊 special issue 编辑 editor 主编 editor|-in-chief 社论 editorial 头条 headline 新闻 news story 报摊 newsstand版面 page负责 to be in charge of 负责某个版面 to be responsible for 体育版 sports section 报纸版面 section 电视版 TV section 文艺版 art and music section 招工版 help-wanted section 招工版分类广告版 classified ads section6.看电影场景：相关表达：常见小词： 电影 movie 动作片 action film 战争片 war film 恐怖片 horror film 惊险片 thriller film 动画片 cartoon 喜剧 comedy 暴力片 violence 西部片 western film 电影院 theater 电影院 cinema 好莱坞 Hollywood 梦工厂 dream factory 电影 film 电影 show 演员 character 演员 actor 看电影 to watch the movie对电影的评价与讨论： 没那么精彩。Not that exciting. 无聊 to feel sleepy 浪费时间，不值。Its a waste of time. 真不值。Its a waste of money.7.购物场景：相关表达： 商店的常见表达： 商店store 书店 book store 杂货铺 drugstore 百货商店 department store 商店 grocery store 超市 supermarket 购物中心 shopping mall价格便宜的说法： Its a real bargain. Its a good bargain. Its cheap indeed. Its a good deal. It s a good buy.价格合理的说法： Its affordable/acceptable. The price is fair/reasonable.价格贵的说法： The price is steep. The price is high.付款方式的说法： 直接付款pay in cash 支票付款 pay by check 信用卡付款 pay with credit card 分期付款pay by installment 头期款 down payment打折的常见说法： 折扣 discount 打七折 to give a 30% discount 打九折 to offer a 10% discount 打五折 50%off 降价出售 on sale 便宜货 bargain 讨价还价 to bargain with sb.常见商品的表达： 文具用品 stationery 化妆品 cosmetics 鞋类 shoes 男士服装 Mens Wear 女士服装 Womens Wear 牛仔裤 jeans 体育用品部 sportswear department 休闲服装 casuel wear 体育用品 sports goods 电视 TV 电子类产品 eletronic products 播放机 DVD player 数码摄像机 digital video camera 二手车 second-hand car其它： 购物 shopping 购物 to do some shopping 购物 to do grocery shopping 就是逛逛 to do window shopping 购物单 shopping list 卖光了 to be out of stock 卖光了 to be