GRE連結及同義詞彙整理.doc

GRE寫作邏輯詞總匯並列(and)關係類A. 排序/列舉(sequencing/listing)first(ly), first of all, in the first place, to begin with, the first (reason) is, initially, earliersecond(ly), then, next, following this/that, afterwards, after this/that, later, finally, in the end, last but not the least,B. 遞進(reinforcing)also, and, besides, furthermore, in addition, whats more, similarly, likewise, as well as, moreover, and then, too, not only . but, even, besides this/thatC. 等同(equating)is, refers to, mean, that is, consists of, in the same way, likewise, similarly, accordingly, namely, equally important, not only but (also), D. 總結(summarizing)in conclusion, in summary, in short, lastly, to conclude, to sum up, finally, to recapitulate, in a nutshellE. 舉例(referring)for example, for instance, in particular, particularly, such as, that is to say, namely, a (good) case in point, to illustrate, one example, just asF. 原因since, as, so, because(of), due to, owing to, the reason why, in other words, leads to, causeG. 結果(showing results)as a result, consequently, hence, so, therefore, thereby, thus, for this reason, leads to, cause, it follows that, eventually, then, in that case, admittedly, obviously, certainly, plainly, of course, undoubtedly選擇(or)類A. 推斷(inferring)in other words, in that case, then, (or) else, otherwiseB. 替換(giving alternatives)alternatively, on the other hand, then againC. 重複(restating)in other words, that is to say, to put it another way轉折(but)類A. 比較/對比(contrasting) conversely, in comparison, in contrast to this, instead, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, while/whilst, however, despite, in spite of, but, on the contrary, otherwise, yet, instead of, rather, whereas, compared with, in contrast, alternativelyB. 讓步(conceding)after all, all the same, even if, although, though, even though, however, still, in spite of, despite this/ that, nevertheless, nonetheless, yet, even though 條件類If, unless, whether, provided that, for, so that, depending on解決：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle損害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize給與：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培養：Develop, cultivate, foster優勢：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative認為：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保護：Protect, conserve, preserve確保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away導致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增長至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to保持穩定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out急劇地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably平穩地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly宣稱：Allege, assert, declare, claim發生：Happen, occur, take place發展：Development, advance, progress有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous原因：Reason, factor, cause影響：Influence, impact, effect明顯的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose與相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to對比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大約：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly波動：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation事實上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that換言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle表示進步,提高的動詞: Improve ameliorate better develop remedy revise enhance enrich upgrade refine 重要,關鍵: important significant consequential momentous considerable essential valuable distinctive great weighty major serious grave vital capital substantial material; 稍微扯得遠一點的還有conspicuous striking prominent eminent noticeable 正確的,無誤的:correct accurate precise proper undistorted right impeccable 增長和減少increase rise extend magnify decrease reduce fall amplify aggrandize elongate intensify enhance prolong strengthen curtail shrink terminate lessen abate raise boost intense(intensify) expand augment enlarge diminish dwindle（swindle是詐騙的意思） slump 和證明相關的: justify warrant assert claim contend argue validate substantiate verify accuse assign indict allege affirm 論題: statement claim declaration assertion opinion belief view conviction persuasion 要求 request demand needs requisition 撤銷 to cancel; to revoke; to countermand; Law to rescind; to quash 建立 to build up; to establish; to set up; to found; to take root; to strike root 消除